“Duun language”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Duun language

释义

Phonology
References

{{distinguish|Southern Samo language}}{{Infobox language
|name=Duun
|nativename=
|region=Mali, Burkina Faso
|speakers={{sigfig|83,400|1}}
|date=1998
|ref=e18
|familycolor=Niger-Congo
|fam1=Niger–Congo
|fam2=Mande
|fam3=Western
|fam4=Northwestern
|fam5=Samogo
|lc1=dux|ld1=West Duun
|lc2=dnn|ld2=East Duun
|glotto=duun1242
|glottoname=Duungooma
|glotto2=dzuu1241
|glottoname2=Dzuungoo
}}

Duun is a Mande language of Mali. There are two principal varieties of Duun, West Duun, or Duungooma (also known as Du, Samogho-sien), in Mali, and East Duun, or Dzuungoo, in Burkina Faso. These are clearly distinct but have a reasonable degree of mutual intelligibility with each other and with Banka (Bankagooma). Dialects of East Duun, Kpan (Kpango, Samoro-guan) and Dzùùngoo (Samogo-iri), are easily intelligible.

Phonology

The phonology of the Dunn languages contains 26 consonants and 12 vowels^[1]. The following phonemes are in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).

Consonant Phonemes
		Labial	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Labial-velar
Obstruent	Occlusive	pb	td	cɟ	kg	kp gb
	Affricate	ts dz
	Fricative	fv	s	ʃʒ	x
Sonorant	Nasal	m	n	ɲ	ŋ	ŋm
Sonorant	Approximant	w	l	j

Vowel Phonemes
		Unrounded	Rounded
Closed	Oral	i	u
Closed	Nasal	ĩ	ũ
Half-closed		e	o
Mid-open	Oral	ɛ	ɔ
Mid-open	Nasal	ɛ̃	ɔ̃
Open	Oral	a
Open	Nasal	ã

References

1. ^{{Cite thesis|last=Solomiac|first=Paul|title=Phonologie et morphosyntaxe et du Dzùùngoo de Samogohiri|date=2007|degree=phd|publisher=Ph|url=http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/2007/solomiac_p}}

1 : Mande languages

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