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词条 Dōshūsei
释义

  1. History

  2. References

  3. See also

{{Unreferenced|date=August 2012}}{{nihongo|Dōshūsei|道州制}} is a proposal to organize Japan into one circuit of Hokkaido () and several new states (shū) that are each a combination of several prefectures. The states and circuit are proposed to have greater regional autonomy, similar to the United Kingdom. It was recently proposed{{When|date=August 2012}} by the Junichiro Koizumi administration, but has yet to materialize.

Most of the political parties in 2012 support this reform.

History

An early proposal to replace the prefectures with states (-shū) and transform Japan into a federal state was Ueki Emori's 1881 draft constitution (ja:東洋大日本国国憲按, Tōyō Dai-Nihon-koku kokken-an), one of the more well-known and radical manifestations of the many so-called "private" (i.e. not government-sponsored) constitutional drafts that sprang from the Freedom and People's Rights Movement in the 1880s.[1]

References

1. ^National Diet Library: Modern Japan in Archives, UEKI Emori's Conception of a Constitution

See also

  • Chukyo Metropolis proposal
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1 : Government of Japan

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