| 词条 | Pulwama district |
| 释义 |
| name = Pulwama District | native_name = | image_map = Jammu and Kashmir Pulwama district.svg | map_caption = Pulwama District shown within Jammu & Kashmir state | pushpin_map = India Jammu and Kashmir | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Jammu & Kashmir | coordinates = {{coord|33.873538|74.899019|type:adm3rd_source:itwiki|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name2 = Jammu and Kashmir | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | seat_type = Headquarters | seat = Pulwama | government_footnotes = | leader_party = Hurriyat | leader_title = | leader_name = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 1,398 | population_total = 570,060 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_blank1_title = Literacy | population_blank1 = 65% | website = http://pulwama.nic.in | footnotes = | elevation_m = 1,630 | type = District| }} Pulwama is a district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. District Pulwama came into being in the year 1979 in the larger interests of maintenance of law and order, closer supervision, more effective control and above all to ensure balanced development of the area. The district is centrally located in the valley of Kashmir and is a resting place for adventure tourists since it has abundant water and hospitable countryside. The district has also been nicknamed the rice bowl of Kashmir for its production of rice. Besides Pulwama is famous all over the world for Saffron cultivation which is mainly grown in the Pampore, Kakapora and Pulwama blocks. Pulwama is often called the 'Anand of Kashmir' or 'Dudha-Kul of Kashmir' on account of its high milk production. The National Highway NH1 that connects Srinagar and Jammu passes through Pulwama. AdministrationPulwama district has seven tehsils:[1]
This district consists of five development blocks: Tral, Keller, Pampore, Pulwama and Kakapora.[2] Each block consists of a number of panchayats. However new tehsils were made in pulwama district in 2014. DemographicsAccording to the 2011 census Pulwama district has a population of 570,060,[3] roughly equal to the nation of Solomon Islands[4] or the US state of Wyoming.[5] This gives it a ranking of 535th in India (out of a total of 640).[3] The district has a population density of {{convert| 598 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .[3] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 29.18%.[3] Pulwama has a sex ratio of 913 females for every 1000 males,[3] lower than the national average of 940, and a literacy rate of 65%.,[3] slightly higher than the national average of 64.3%. UNIVERSITIESIslamic University Awantipora IIM out campus Pulwama AIIMS Medical College Pulwama GDC Pulwama GDC Womens Pulwama GDC Pampore GDC Tral GDC Rajpora GDC Awantipora Schools
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://pulwama.nic.in/profiles.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-12-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528100805/http://pulwama.nic.in/profiles.htm |archivedate=2014-05-28 |df= }} 2. ^Statement showing the number of blocks in respect of 22 Districts of Jammu and Kashmir State including newly Created Districts {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080910092544/http://jkrd.nic.in/listAllDistricts.pdf |date=2008-09-10 }} dated 2008-03-13, accessed 2008-08-30 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | accessdate = 2011-09-30 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}} 4. ^{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | accessdate = 2011-10-01 | quote =Solomon Islands 571,890 July 2011 est.}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php|title=2010 Resident Population Data|publisher=U. S. Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-09-30| quote =Wyoming 563,626}} External links
| Centre = Pulwama district | North = Srinagar district | Northeast = | East = Anantnag district | Southeast = | South = Kulgam district | Southwest = Shopian district | West = Badgam district | Northwest = }}{{Jammu and Kashmir topics}} 4 : Districts of Jammu and Kashmir|Pulwama district|Districts of India|Kashmir |
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