| 词条 | Punjab Police (India) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|agencyname = Punjab Police |nativename = {{noitalic|{{lang|pa|ਪੰਜਾਬ ਪੁਲਿਸ}}}} |abbreviation = P.P. |fictional = |patch = |patchcaption = |logo = |logocaption = Logo of Punjab Police Department |badge = |badgecaption = |flag = |flagcaption = |imagesize = 144x |motto = {{lang|pa|ਸ਼ੁਭ ਕਰਮਨ ਤੇ ਕਬਹੁੰ ਨਾ ਟਰੋਂ}} |mottotranslated = "Shubh karman te kabhun nan taron" (Punjabi in Gurumukhi Script:"Let me never deviate from doing a righteous deed" - Lyrics from a poem by Sri Guru Gobind Singh ji Maharaj, 10th Patshahi") |mission = |formedyear = 1861 |formedmonthday = |preceding1 = |dissolved = |superseding = |employees =70000[1] |volunteers = |budget = ₹4,60000 crore (US$ 726 million)[2] |legalpersonality = |country = India |countryabbr = IN |national = |federal = |international = |divtype = State |divname = Punjab |divdab = Punjab (India) |subdivtype = |subdivname = |subdivdab = |map = India Punjab locator map.svg |mapcaption = |sizearea = |sizepopulation = |legaljuris = |governingbody = Government of Punjab (India) |governingbodyscnd =P.P.R. 1934 |constitution1 = |police = yes |local = yes |military = |provost = |gendarmerie = |religious = |speciality1 = |secret = |overviewtype = |overviewbody = |headquarters = Chandigarh |hqlocmap = |hqlocmapwidth = |hqlocmapheight = |hqlocmapborder = |hqlocleft = |hqloctop = |hqlocmappoptitle = |sworntype = |sworn = “To learn what is good, a thousand days are not sufficient; to learn what is evil, an hour is too long.” |unsworntype = |unsworn = |multinational = |electeetype = |minister1name = Amarinder Singh |minister1pfo = Ministry of Home Affairs | chief1name = Dinkar Gupta, IPS | chief1position = Director General of Police |parentagency = |child1agency = |unittype = |unitname = |officetype = |officename = |provideragency = |uniformedas = |stationtype = |stations = |airbases = |lockuptype = |lockups = |vehicle1type = Motorcycle, Jeep, Cars, Buses, Truck |vehicles1 = 3083[3] |boat1type = |boats1 = |aircraft1type = |aircraft1 = |animal1type = |animals1 = |person1name = |person1reason = |person1type = |programme1 = |activity1name = |activitytype = |anniversary1 = 21 October |award1 = |website = punjabpolice.gov.in |footnotes = |reference = }} The Punjab Police (abbreviated as PP) is the police agency responsible for Law enforcement and investigations within the state of Punjab, India. Punjab police has a broad array of specialized services, including the prevention and detection of crime, maintenance of law and order and the enforcement of the Constitution of India. Its headquarters are located at Jan Marg, Chandigarh, India. On September 7, 2011, Punjab Police started a video conferencing service to redress problems of NRIs.[4] The current DGP of the Punjab police is Dinkar Gupta.[5] HistoryAfter Independence of India, Punjab police was responsible for protection of Indo-Pak as well as Indo-Chinese border before BSF and ITBP were raised.[6] Rapid Rural Police Response SystemPunjab to be the first state of India to have Rapid Rural Police Response System which provides City PCR-like response service in rural areas.[7] As Punjab Police adopted Computer-Aided-Dispatch (CAD) system for Dial 100 system, 289 four-wheelers and 724 GPS fitted motorcycles are being used.[8][9] Punjab Highway PatrolPunjab Police have global positioning system (GPS) tracker and vehicle registration search device equipped highway patrol vehicles.[10] Crime Investigation Agency (CIA Staff)Crime Investigation Agency or CIA staff is a special branch of Punjab Police. The crucial or unsolved criminal cases like smuggling, kidnapping, narcotics, terrorism, murder, etc. are handed over to them. This branch of police is known for its ways to interrogate the culprit who committed the crime. Night Policing SchemePunjab is first state in the country to launch Night policing scheme with independent cadre, command and structure of 4,000 strong police force[11] for prevention of offences at night time.[12] Bureau of InvestigationPunjab is the first State of India that have formed Bureau of Investigation and separated law & order duties from investigation functions by bringing all investigation staff of 7,772 under a unified wing command.[13] The Bureau of Investigation would conduct investigation into civil and criminal cases registered at various police stations[14] and is equipped with:
Training centres
Police Recruits Training Centre (PRTC) is located at Jahan Khelan, which is about 10 km from Hoshiarpur on the Una road. PRTC Jahan Khelan is headed by a Commandant. This is a subsidiary training centre of the Punjab Police Academy. It caters to the teaching and training needs of the newly recruited police constables and also organizes several other courses. It is the oldest and premier police training centre of Northern area and is functioning in this campus since November 1947 after shifting from fort Gobindgarh, Amritsar.
Punjab Police has a commando training centre at Fort Bahadurgarh in Patiala.[16] Armed Battalions
The headquarters of the Punjab Armed Police are located at Jalandhar while the India Reserve Battalions are stationed at Sangrur, Amritsar, Patiala, Ludhiana and Jalandhar and the Punjab Commando Police at Bahadurgarh (Patiala) and S.A.S. Nagar (Mohali). Weapons and Equipments{{main|Law_enforcement_in_India#Weapons_and_Equipment}}PP was equipped with .303 rifles, .410 Muskets,561 Sten Guns but now modernisation with Advanced weapons taking place.[17] VehiclesPunjab Police have 3083 vehicles[18] and patrol cars like Mahindra Scorpio Getaways[19][20] and Maruti Gypsys.[21] PP also have motorcycles equipped with GPS and Multi Utility Vehicles equipped with GPS and CCTV cameras.[22] Cyber Crime Cell Punjab{{main|Cyber Crime Cell Punjab}}Punjab Police have a dedicated cyber crime cell to deal with cyber crime in the state headed by IG ranked police officer having office in Phase 4, S.A.S Nagar. Punjab SWAT{{main|Punjab Police SWAT Team}}Punjab Police Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) was formed in 2010.[23][24] They are usually tasked with protection duties.[25] They are highly trained on the lines of National Security Guard by Israel's Mossad[26] through private company Athena Security, deployed by the Punjab Government.[27] All the commandos are under 28 years of age, thus making them fit and capable of tasks meant for commandos. Their main work is to fight against any terrorist attack if it occurs in Punjab State. They have been trained exclusively in Krav Maga, room intervention, close and open techniques and other secret tactics.[28] The SWAT is provided with various state-of-art equipment and the latest technology.[29] The teams are provided with:
Major operationPunjab SWAT very efficiently handled counter-terrorism operation at Dina Nagar[30] Police Station in 2015 Gurdaspur attack[31][32] by killing all 3 suspected Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorists.[33] Commemoration DayEvery year, 21 October is celebrated as Commemoration Day by Punjab Police.[34] Office HoldersFollowing is the list of all the major IPS Officeholders in Punjab Police.
Punjab police in popular culturePunjab police has been frequently portrayed in films. Some of the prominent ones are listed below: Punjabi Films
Hindi Films
PraiseSardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the first Home Minister of India praised Punjab Police saying,[34]{{Quote|I know the difficulties and disaster which overtook the Punjab Police during the period of partition. Your force was depleted terribly and quickly you had to begin from a scratch. After such a partition and the period of communal disturbances a parallel of which is not known, you had to face great difficulties and you have in fact performed miracle in reorganizing your force in such a short time and in such a splendid manner}}See also
References[https://punjabxp.com/punjab-police-act-2007/ Punjab Police Act, 2007] 1. ^{{cite news|title=Punjab has over 70,000 policemen|url=http://scroll.in/article/745297/punjabs-biggest-challenges-not-khalistan-but-political-corruption-static-agriculture-and-drugs}} 2. ^{{cite web | last=Service | first=Tribune News | title=Punjab cops equipped with useless arms: CAG | website=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/chandigarh/punjab-cops-equipped-with-useless-arms-cag/56897.html | date=30 July 2015 | url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/chandigarh/punjab-cops-equipped-with-useless-arms-cag/56897.html | accessdate=30 July 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web | title=punjab police is getting problem due to vehicle scarcity | website=www.patrika.com | date=15 February 2015 | url=http://archive.patrika.com/news/punjab-police-is-getting-problem-due-to-vehicle-scarcity/1080794 | language=hi | accessdate=30 July 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Punjab |url=http://m.oifc.in/Our-Partners/State-Partners/Punjab |publisher=Overseas Indian Facilitation Centre |accessdate=8 September 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111010150641/http://m.oifc.in/Our-Partners/State-Partners/Punjab |archivedate=10 October 2011 }} 5. ^http://www.punjabpolice.gov.in/dgp_message.aspx# 6. ^{{cite web| title =Tribune Chandigarh |url=http://epaper.tribuneindia.com/974846/The-Tribune/TT_21_October_2016#page/16/1}} 7. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab to be the first state to have ‘rapid rural police response system’, Odisha Current News, Odisha Latest Headlines | website=OdishaDiary | date=30 July 2012 | url=http://www.orissadiary.com/CurrentNews.asp?id=35508 | accessdate=30 July 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab set to launch new rural policing system | website=The Hindu | date=2012-08-30 | url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-newdelhi/punjab-set-to-launch-new-rural-policing-system/article3837933.ece | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 9. ^{{cite web | title=‘Rapid Rural Police Response System finalised’ | website=The Pioneer | date=30 December 2014 | url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/state-editions/chandigarh/rapid-rural-police-response-system-finalised.html | accessdate=30 July 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web | last=Dua | first=Rohan | title=Punjab introduces GPS-enabled highway patrol vehicles | website=The Times of India | date=2013-07-15 | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/Punjab-introduces-GPS-enabled-highway-patrol-vehicles/articleshow/21077700.cms | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 11. ^{{cite web | author=India | title=4,000-strong force to police Punjab at night | website=The Indian Express | date=2013-07-15 | url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/4-000strong-force-to-police-punjab-at-night/ | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 12. ^{{cite web | author=IANS | title=Punjab launches night policing | website=Business Standard News | date=2013-07-14 | url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/punjab-launches-night-policing-113071400683_1.html | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 13. ^{{cite web | last=Bajwa | first=Harpreet | title=Punjab Sets up Bureau of Investigation | website=The New Indian Express | date=2015-03-05 | url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Punjab-Sets-up-Bureau-of-Investigation/2015/03/05/article2698595.ece | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 14. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab Govt separates investigation from law and order | website=The Pioneer | date=2015-03-05 | url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/state-editions/chandigarh/punjab-govt-separates-investigation-from-law-and-order.html | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 15. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab Police gets separate wing to speed up investigations | website=hindustantimes.com | date=2015-03-04 | url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/investigation-law-and-order-duties-to-be-separate-in-punjab/article1-1323070.aspx | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 16. ^{{cite web | title=Spectrum | website=The Sunday Tribune | date=2014-06-15 | url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2014/20140615/spectrum/main1.htm | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 17. ^{{cite web | last=Service | first=Tribune News | title=Punjab cops equipped with useless arms: CAG | website=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/chandigarh/punjab-cops-equipped-with-useless-arms-cag/56897.html | date=30 July 2015 | url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/chandigarh/punjab-cops-equipped-with-useless-arms-cag/56897.html | accessdate=30 July 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web | title=punjab police is getting problem due to vehicle scarcity | website=www.patrika.com | date=15 February 2015 | url=http://archive.patrika.com/news/punjab-police-is-getting-problem-due-to-vehicle-scarcity/1080794 | language=hi | accessdate=30 July 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab Police adds 150 Scorpio Getaways to its fleet | website=IIFL - BSE/NSE, India Stock Market Recommendations, Live Stock Markets, Sensex/Nifty, Commodity Market, Financial News, Mutual Funds | date=2010-09-24 | url=http://www.indiainfoline.com/article/news-business/punjab-police-adds-150-scorpio-getaways-to-its-fleet-113101501756_1.html | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 20. ^{{cite web | last=Basu | first=Rahul | title=Punjab Police armoured with 30 new Scorpio Getaways | website=Zigwheels.com | date=2010-09-24 | url=http://www.zigwheels.com/news-features/news/punjab-police-armoured-with-30-new-scorpio-getaways/6851/1 | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 21. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab Police Gypsy 'hits' youth, speeds away | website=hindustantimes.com | date=4 June 2013 | url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/punjab-police-gypsy-hits-youth-speeds-away/article1-1070968.aspx | accessdate=30 July 2015}} 22. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab police to get GPS bikes, CCTV-fitted cars soon | website=daily.bhaskar.com | date=2012-08-02 | url=http://daily.bhaskar.com/news/PUN-NEWS-punjab-police-to-get-gps-bikes-cctv-fitted-cars-soon-3603405-NOR.html | accessdate=2015-07-30}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=Israeli trainers for SWAT teams of Punjab Police|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/israeli-trainers-for-swat-teams-of-punjab-police/577964/}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=Family of Punjab SWAT firing victim awaits justice|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/family-of-punjab-swat-firing-victim-awaits-justice/article6725151.ece}} 25. ^{{cite news|title=Punjab had formed this SWAT team in 2011 after regular threats on Punjab politicians|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/Punjab-Police-send-Israel-trained-SWAT-team-at-Wagah-border/articleshow/45038835.cms}} 26. ^{{cite news|title=The 28 Punjab commandos involved in Monday's operation were also trained by Mossad.|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Mossad-gives-Delhi-cops-the-edge/articleshow/48258845.cms}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=The state government had deployed a private company, Athena Security, to get the team trained through Israeli experts spending Rs 1.5 crore on the training.|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/gurdaspur-attack-courage-luck-saw-punjab-police-through/article1-1374091.aspx}} 28. ^{{cite news|title=Gurdaspur attack: Punjab Police SWAT team bang on target|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/gurdaspur-attack-punjab-police-swat-team-bang-on-target/article1-1374194.aspx}} 29. ^{{cite news|title=Punjab Now Has Its Own SWAT|url=http://www.igovernment.in/articles/29740/punjab-now-has-its-own-swat}} 30. ^{{cite news|title=The SWAT team deployed in Dinanagar was involved in an exercise at Amritsar and therefore could be deployed in Gurdaspur immediately|url=http://www.gulf-times.com/india/185/details/448989/swat-does-punjab-police-proud}} 31. ^{{cite news|title=How Punjab's new heroes stared death in the face and came back laughing|url=http://www.dailyo.in/politics/gurdaspur-terror-attack-punjab-police-ss-saini-pakistan-terrorism/story/1/5274.html}} 32. ^{{cite news|title=Gurdaspur attack: Punjab's SWAT team's creation bears fruit|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/gurdaspur-attack-punjabs-swat-teams-creation-bears-fruit/articleshow/48241748.cms}} 33. ^{{cite news|title=Lashkar-e-Taiba behind Gurdaspur terror attack, confirms MHA|url=http://www.newkerala.com/news/2015/fullnews-94618.html}} 34. ^1 Police Commemoration Day 35. ^Punjab Police, IPS officers 36. ^{{cite web | title=Watch: Babbu Maan in Baaz | website=The Times of India | date=5 November 2014 | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/punjabi/movies/news/Watch-Babbu-Maan-in-Baaz/articleshow/45044593.cms | accessdate=30 July 2015}} External links
3 : Government of Punjab, India|State law enforcement agencies of India|Punjab Police, India |
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