| 词条 | Easton Methodist Church |
| 释义 |
HistoryRobert Carr Brackenbury, of Lincolnshire, came to Portland in 1791. Alongside Mr George Smith, the pair successfully established a Methodist following on Portland. By 1793 Brackenbury had a chapel built at his sole expense in Fortuneswell.[5] However, the 19th-century construction of Portland Harbour's Breakwaters, and the other associated government works and defences, led to a large increase within Portland's Methodist population.[6] A Wesleyan Church at Easton was built in 1854, and in 1878 a Wesleyan School within the village followed, built to accommodate 227 children.[7] By the end of the 19th-century, the decision was made to build a new Methodist church, known as Underhill Methodist Church, by 1899, replacing Brackenbury's original chapel.[8] The increasing Methodist community led to the need for a Tophill church, and this was built between 1906–07. It was designed by Latrobe and Weston of Bristol, and built by builders Wakeham Brothers of Plymouth, for a total cost of £7,000.[9] As it was sited alongside the 1878 Wesleyan School, the school building was transformed into the church hall.[10] Easton Methodist Church is still active today as part of the Portland Methodist Circuit. The congregation is currently at approximately 120 members, and the church is often the host of many different events and community projects.[11] DesignThe twin-spired church, which seats 900, is made of rock-faced snecked Portland stone with ashlar dressings, or rubble, and has a plain tile roof. The twin-towered front, transepts with semi-octagonal apse containing organ gallery, and a low flat-roofed vestry are all designed with a mixture of late muscular Gothic with Art Nouveau detailing. The central doorway is in French High Gothic style.[12] The interior of the church features a three-bay nave with two-bay transepts, and mosaic floors. There are galleries on three sides of the church. A grand organ and case is behind a tall moulded painted arch, and surrounded by choir seating; which consist of plain pews. The pulpit and reading desk is made of Portland stone, bowed front with the high relief carving of The Last Supper. The church's mannered, robust exterior conceals an unusually rich interior, all of which has been retained unchanged and helps to demonstrate the strength of Methodism on the island.[13] The church hall was formerly a Wesleyan school, dating 1878 on the porch, reading "Wesleyan 1878 School". It is a cruciform building, but probably built first as a single hall to which 'transept' and rear wing was later added. The north side was linked to the main church by a 1906 wall with door.[14] References1. ^{{cite web|first=Paul |last=Benyon |url=http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~pbtyc/Portland/Easton/Meth_Thill/Church.html |title=Portland Churches, Buildings and Views |publisher=Freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com |date= |accessdate=23 July 2014}} {{coord|50.5589|N|2.4403|W|type:landmark_region:GB|display=title}}{{Isle of Portland}}2. ^{{NHLE|num=1280713|desc=|accessdate=27 September 2015}} 3. ^{{NHLE|num=1203081|desc=|accessdate=27 September 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|last=Farmer |first=Dave |url=http://portlandmethodist.co.uk/wordpress/ |title=Loving God, Loving You |publisher=PortlandMethodist |date=13 March 2014 |accessdate=23 July 2014}} 5. ^http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~pbtyc/Portland/PYB/Churches.html 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pbenyon.plus.com/Portland/PYB/Population.html|title=Portland - Portland's Population|work=plus.com|accessdate=7 June 2015}} 7. ^http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~pbtyc/Portland/Easton/Meth_Thill/Church.html 8. ^http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~pbtyc/Portland/PYB/Churches.html 9. ^{{NHLE|num=1280713|desc=|accessdate=27 September 2015}} 10. ^{{NHLE|num=1203081|desc=|accessdate=27 September 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|last=Farmer |first=Dave |url=http://portlandmethodist.co.uk/wordpress/?page_id=11 |title=Easton |publisher=PortlandMethodist |date=14 March 2014 |accessdate=23 July 2014}} 12. ^{{NHLE|num=1280713|desc=|accessdate=27 September 2015}} 13. ^{{NHLE|num=1280713|desc=|accessdate=27 September 2015}} 14. ^{{NHLE|num=1203081|desc=|accessdate=27 September 2015}} 4 : Isle of Portland|Churches in Dorset|Grade II* listed churches in Dorset|Methodist churches in Dorset |
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