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词条 Purple starling
释义

  1. Distribution and habitat

  2. Description

  3. Behaviour

     Breeding  Feeding 

  4. References

{{speciesbox
| name = Purple starling
| image = Lamprotornis purpureus -Kasteelpark -Netherlands-8a.jpg
| image_caption = At Kasteelpark, Netherlands
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| genus = Lamprotornis
| species = purpureus
| authority = (Statius Muller, 1776)
}}

The purple starling (Lamprotornis purpureus), also known as the purple glossy starling, is a member of the starling family of birds.

Distribution and habitat

It is a resident breeder in tropical Africa from Senegal and north Zaire east to Sudan and west Kenya. This common passerine is typically found in open woodland and cultivation.

Description

The adults of these stocky 22–23 cm long birds have a metallic purple head and body, and glossy green wings. They have a short tail and a yellow eye. The sexes are similar, but juveniles are much duller, with grey underparts and a brown iris.

Behaviour

This is a gregarious and noisy bird, with typical starling squeaks and chattering.

Breeding

The purple starling builds a nest in a hole. The normal clutch is two eggs.

Feeding

Like most starlings, the purple starling is omnivorous, eating fruit and insects.

References

1. ^{{IUCN|id=22710668 |title=Lamprotornis purpureus |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}}
  • Birds of The Gambia by Barlow, Wacher and Disley, {{ISBN|1-873403-32-1}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2964580}}{{DEFAULTSORT:starling, purple}}

4 : Lamprotornis|Starlings|Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa|Birds described in 1776

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