| 词条 | PuTTY |
| 释义 |
}}{{Infobox software | name = PuTTY | logo = PuTTY icon 128px.png | screenshot = PuTTY Ubuntu.png | caption = A screenshot of PuTTY running under Ubuntu MATE | developer = Simon Tatham | released = {{Start date and age|1999|01|08}}[1] | latest release version = 0.71 | latest release date = {{Start date and age|2019|03|16}}[2] | operating system = Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux | programming language = C | genre = Terminal emulator | license = MIT license | website = {{URL|https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty}} }}PuTTY ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|ʌ|t|i|}})[3] is a free and open-source terminal emulator, serial console and network file transfer application. It supports several network protocols, including SCP, SSH, Telnet, rlogin, and raw socket connection. It can also connect to a serial port. The name "PuTTY" has no official meaning.[4] PuTTY was originally written for Microsoft Windows, but it has been ported to various other operating systems. Official ports are available for some Unix-like platforms, with work-in-progress ports to {{nowrap|Classic Mac OS}} and {{nowrap|macOS}}, and unofficial ports have been contributed to platforms such as Symbian,[5][6] Windows Mobile and Windows Phone. PuTTY was written and is maintained primarily by Simon Tatham. FeaturesPuTTY supports many variations on the secure remote terminal, and provides user control over the SSH encryption key and protocol version, alternate ciphers such as AES, 3DES, Arcfour, Blowfish, DES, and Public-key authentication. PuTTY supports SSO through GSSAPI, including user provided GSSAPI DLLs. It also can emulate control sequences from xterm, VT220, VT102 or ECMA-48 terminal emulation, and allows local, remote, or dynamic port forwarding with SSH (including X11 forwarding). The network communication layer supports IPv6, and the SSH protocol supports the zlib@openssh.com delayed compression scheme. It can also be used with local serial port connections. PuTTY comes bundled with command-line SCP and SFTP clients, called "pscp" and "psftp" respectively, and plink, a command-line connection tool, used for non-interactive sessions.[7] PuTTY does not support session tabs directly, but many wrappers are available that do.[8] HistoryPuTTY's development dates back to late 1998,[1] and it has been a usable SSH-2 client since October 2000.[9][10] ComponentsPuTTY consists of several components:
ReceptionIn 2009, Justin James of TechRepublic cited its reliability, cost, cross-platform support, and features as positives. He faulted complex configuration, extended beta testing, and lack of support for scripting.[11] J. Peter Bruzzese of InfoWorld included it in his list of 15 Essential Open Source Tools for Windows Admins and wrote that its imitators are not as good.[12] See also{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
References1. ^1 [https://git.tartarus.org/?p=simon/putty.git;a=commit;h=c74130d423fd83a65c51b7634e3c34aaf557ae68 Earliest documented release] 2. ^[https://lists.tartarus.org/pipermail/putty-announce/2019/000027.html PuTTY version 0.71 is released] 3. ^[https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/faq.html#faq-pronounce Putty FAQ – Pronunciation] 4. ^{{cite web |quote = [PuTTY is] the name of a popular SSH and Telnet client. Any other meaning is in the eye of the beholder. It's been rumoured that ‘PuTTY’ is the antonym of ‘getty’, or that it's the stuff that makes your Windows useful, or that it's a kind of plutonium Teletype. We couldn't possibly comment on such allegations. |url = https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/faq.html#faq-meaning |title = PuTTY FAQ }} 5. ^PuTTY for Symbian OS 6. ^Forum Nokia Wiki – PuTTY for Symbian OS {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120716084848/http://wiki.forum.nokia.com/index.php/PuTTY_for_symbian_OS |date=2012-07-16 }} 7. ^{{cite book|title=SSH, The Secure Shell: The Definitive Guide|last1=Barrett|first1=Daniel|last2=Silverman|first2=Richard|last3=Byrnes|first3=Robert|publisher=O'Reilly Media|isbn=9780596008956|year=2005|pages=577–579|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3XzIFG3w8-YC&pg=PT594}} 8. ^PuTTY Features 9. ^[https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/faq.html#faq-ssh2 PuTTY FAQ: Does PuTTY support SSH-2?] 10. ^[https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html PuTTY Change Log] 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/product-spotlight/review-putty-terminal-application/|title=Review: PuTTY terminal application|last=James|first=Justin|work=TechRepublic|date=2009-08-06|accessdate=2015-09-18}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.infoworld.com/article/2854954/microsoft-windows/15-essential-open-source-tools-for-windows-admins.html|title=15 essential open source tools for Windows admins|last=Bruzzese|first=J. Peter|work=InfoWorld|date=2014-12-08|accessdate=2015-09-18}} External links{{Commons category|PuTTY}}
11 : 1998 software|Cross-platform free software|Cryptographic software|Free communication software|Free software programmed in C|Free terminal emulators|Secure Shell|SFTP clients|Software using the MIT license|Symbian software|Telnet |
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