| 词条 | Echophenomenon |
| 释义 |
The echophenomena include repetition:[1]
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |vauthors=Ganos C, Ogrzal T, Schnitzler A, Münchau A |title=The pathophysiology of echopraxia/echolalia: relevance to Gilles de la Tourette syndrome |journal=Mov. Disord. |volume=27 |issue=10 |pages=1222–9 |date=September 2012 |pmid=22807284 |doi=10.1002/mds.25103}} 2. ^{{cite journal |author= Ford RA |title= The psychopathology of echophenomena |journal= Psychol Med |year= 1989 |volume= 19 |issue= 3 |pages= 627–635 |pmid= 2477866 |doi=10.1017/s0033291700024223}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal |vauthors=Kawohl W, Podoll K |title= Contour copying or echoplasia – a new echo phenomenon in a person with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome | journal= Psychopathology |year= 2008 |volume= 41 |issue= 3 |pages= 201–2 |doi=10.1159/000120989 |pmid= 18337631}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite book |author=Robert Jean Campbell |title=Campbell's Psychiatric Dictionary |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=76vPu_G2UkgC&pg=PA317 |year=2009 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-534159-1 |pages=317}} 5. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Lang AE, Consky E, Sandor P |title= "Signing tics"--insights into the pathophysiology of symptoms in Tourette's syndrome | journal = Ann Neurol |year= 1993 |volume= 33 |issue= 2 |pages= 212–5 |pmid = 8434883 |doi=10.1002/ana.410330212}} 2 : Tourette syndrome|Schizophrenia |
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