词条 | Arnon Milchan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| name = Arnon Milchan | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1944|12|6}} | birth_place = Rehovot, Mandatory Palestine (now Israel) | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = Israeli | known_for = Founder of Regency Enterprises | occupation = Businessman, film producer | networth = US$3.6 billion (December 2018)[1] | spouse = Brigitte Genmaire (divorced) Amanda Coetzer | children = 4[1] }} Arnon Milchan ({{lang-he|ארנון מילצ'ן}}; December 6, 1944) is an Israeli billionaire businessman and film producer. He has been involved in over 130 full-length motion pictures[2] and is the founder of production company Regency Enterprises. Regency's film credits include Oscar winners and nominees, as well as popular financial hits, including 12 Years a Slave, JFK, Heat, Fight Club, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, and many more. Milchan personally has earned two nominations for the Academy Award for Best Picture, for L.A. Confidential and The Revenant. He is an Israeli citizen and a resident of Israel. Milchan was an Israeli intelligence operative from the mid-1960s to the mid-1980s.[3][4] Personal lifeMilchan was born in 1944 in Rehovot, British Mandate of Palestine. His family is Jewish,[5] and he has a sister named Dalia. His mother was descended from European Jewish disciples of the Vilna Gaon who came to Palestine in the early 19th century, and he is the eighth generation of his family in the country. Milchan was first married to French model, Brigitte Genmaire, and later divorced. The couple had three children, Elinor, Alexandra, and Yariv. Elinor Milchan is a professional photographer.[6] He later married South African professional tennis player Amanda Coetzer. Career and businessesHis father owned a fertilizer company,[7] which Milchan inherited at the age of 21 upon his father's sudden death. Over the years, Milchan turned the company into a successful chemical business.[8] He also earned a degree from the London School of Economics, before he and his company (Milchan Brothers Ltd.) were recruited to Lekem, a secret Israeli intelligence organization responsible for obtaining technology and material for Israel's nuclear program, and other highly secretive programs.[9] Film industryMilchan became involved in the American movie business in 1977, after an introduction to American producer Elliot Kastner. Most notable among Milchan's film collaborations was his early work with Martin Scorsese. He developed close friendships with Robert De Niro, and directors Roman Polanski, Sergio Leone, Terry Gilliam and Oliver Stone. Milchan started his own production company in 1991 called New Regency Productions. Through his company Regency, in partnership with Warner Brothers, and later with Rupert Murdoch at 20th Century Fox, and other business ventures, such as Puma AG, Milchan acquired a net worth estimated at about $5.1 billion {{as of|2015|lc=y}}. Milchan has produced over 130 films, such as Noah (2014), 12 Years a Slave (2013), Once Upon a Time in America (1984) (in which he also makes a cameo appearance as the chauffeur), Brazil (1985), Pretty Woman (1990), JFK (1991), Under Siege (1992), Natural Born Killers (1994), Boys on the Side (1995), Heat (1995), L.A. Confidential (1997), Fight Club (1999), Unfaithful (2002), Mr. and Mrs. Smith (2005), and Knight and Day (2010), among others, to his credit.[2] He was a producer on two more recent Oscar-winners for Best Motion Picture, 12 Years a Slave in 2014 and Birdman in 2015, but he was not listed as a producer in the nominees list. Milchan is also the owner of the WTA broadcasting rights. He was married to model Brigitte Genmaire.[7] He is now married to former South African tennis professional Amanda Coetzer. He is owner of the network which transmits Israeli television programming to the United States and Canada. He is also a part owner of Israel's TV Channel 10, and a former owner of Puma, the international sportswear line. Intelligence operativeSpeculation about Milchan's involvement in arms dealing and intelligence activities was sparked after the indictment in 1985 of Dr. Richard Kelly Smyth, an aerospace executive and scientist who had made illegal shipments of Krytrons (nuclear triggers) through one of Milchan's companies. This remained largely in the category of rumor until biographers Meir Doron and Joseph Gelman wrote a controversial unauthorized biography of Milchan that was published in July 2011. The biography Confidential, which is largely sympathetic to Milchan, revealed in detail how he involved himself in espionage, big-ticket arms-dealing, and obtaining sensitive technology and materials for Israel's nuclear weapons program. The research in [https://www.amazon.com/Confidential-Secret-Hollywood-Tycoon-Milchan/dp/product-description/0615433812 Confidential - The Life Of Secret Agent Turned Hollywood Tycoon] established that "at least through the mid-1980s [Milchan] was a full-fledged operative for Israel's top-secret intelligence agency, Lekem. His activities included "buying components to build and maintain Israel's nuclear arsenal" and supervising "government-backed accounts and front companies that financed the special needs of the entirety of Israel's intelligence operations outside the country".[3] Interviewed regarding Milchan's intelligence activities, Israeli President Shimon Peres stated: {{quote|"Arnon is a special man. It was I who recruited him.... When I was at the Ministry of Defense, Arnon was involved in numerous defense-related procurement activities and intelligence operations. His strength is in making connections at the highest levels.... His activities gave us a huge advantage, strategically, diplomatically and technologically." (interview dated February 8, 2010, documented in Meir Doron and Joseph Gelman's "Confidential: Secret Agent turned Hollywood Tycoon Arnon Milchan" p. xi).}}Two years later, on November 25, 2013, on Israel's channel 2 documentary program Uvda, Milchan confirmed on camera the central claims in the book Confidential that had been released earlier. The announcement caused international interest in the story and was covered widely.[10] Milchan claimed to have used connections to promote the apartheid regime in South Africa in exchange for it helping Israel acquire uranium for its nuclear program.[11] Case 1000 & "Milchan's Law"In February 2018, Israeli Police recommended that Arnon Milchan, alongside Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, be charged with bribery.[12] The recommendation in the case, nicknamed "Case 1000", relates to alleged bribery Milchan provided to Netanyahu in exchange for special tax exemption legislation believed to benefit Milchan in his homeland of Israel. The proposed legislation, nicknamed "Milchan's Law", dates back to 2013 and was an alleged ploy to extend Milchan's status as a returning resident to allow him to take advantage of tax breaks. According to the police, the gifts from Milchan were worth more than 1 million shekels.[13] Art collection{{Expand section|date=January 2016}}Milchan is a leading art collector, and in April 2015, CNBC ranked him at #3 in their list of "Hollywood's top 10 art collectors" with a collection valued at $600 million, equal with George Lucas, ranked #2, but some way behind David Geffen at #1, with a collection valued at $2.3 billion.[14] Production companies
Filmography
See also{{Portal|Israel|Biography|Film}}
Further reading
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Arnon Milchan|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/arnon-milchan/|publisher=Forbes|accessdate=2018-12-04}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0586969/|title=Arnon Milchan|work=IMDb}} 3. ^1 {{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/18/business/global/new-book-tells-tale-of-israeli-arms-dealer-in-hollywood.html | work=The New York Times | first=Michael | last=Cieply | title=New Book Tells Tale of Israeli Arms Dealer in Hollywood | date=July 17, 2011}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/hollywood-producer-was-an-israeli-nuclear-agent-1.373867|title='Hollywood Producer Was an Israeli Nuclear Agent'|work=Haaretz.com}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jpost.com/JewishWorld/JewishFeatures/Article.aspx?id=187430|title=The world's 50 Richest Jews: 41-50|work=The Jerusalem Post - JPost.com}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/culture/leisure/shooting-in-the-dark-1.304695|title=Shooting in the Dark|first=Ellie Armon|last=Azoulay|date=29 July 2010|publisher=|accessdate=26 January 2018|via=Haaretz}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/68/Arnon-Milchan.html|title=Arnon Milchan Biography (1944-)|work=filmreference.com}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-60589988.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140610055938/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-60589988.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2014-06-10|title=the last Tycoon.|work=highbeam.com}} 9. ^[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/revealed-arnon-milchan--the-hollywood-producer-behind-hits-pretty-woman-fight-club-and-la-confidential-who-became-a-reallife-james-bond-8958234.html "Revealed: Arnon Milchan - the Hollywood producer behind hits Pretty Woman, Fight Club and LA Confidential who became a real-life James Bond"] by Tim Walker, The Independent, November 22, 2013 10. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/arnon-milchan-admits-arms-dealing-658717 | title=Arnon Milchan Admits to Arms Dealing in the '70s | accessdate=2013-11-26 | work=The Hollywood Reporter | first=David | last=Caspi | date=November 21, 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/26/arnon-milchan-israeli-spy-past|title=Arnon Milchan reveals past as Israeli spy|author=Harriet Sherwood|work=the Guardian}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/israeli-police-recommend-charging-producer-arnon-milchan-prime-minister-bribery-1084390|title=Israeli Police Recommend Charging Producer Arnon Milchan With Bribery|author=David Caspi|work=The Hollywood Reporter}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/biz/news/arnon-milchan-benjamin-netanyahu-indictment-bribery-1202697556/|title=Israeli Police Recommend Arnon Milchan, Benjamin Netanyahu Be Charged With Bribery|author=Debra Kamin|work=Variety}} 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Berk|first1=Christina Cheddar|title=Hollywood's top 10 art collectors|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2015/04/28/hollywoods-top-10-art-collectors.html|accessdate=January 26, 2016|work=CNBC|date=April 29, 2015}} External links
10 : 1944 births|Alumni of the London School of Economics|Israeli billionaires|Israeli businesspeople|Israeli film producers|Israeli Jews|Living people|Israeli spies|Golden Globe Award-winning producers|Israeli art collectors |
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