| 词条 | Edmon Marukyan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Edmon Marukyan | office = Member of the National Assembly of Armenia | native_name = Էդմոն Մարուքյան | image = E.Marukyan.jpg | alt = 250px | caption = | constituency = Yerevan Districts Malatia-Sebastia, Shengavit | parliamentarygroup = Bright Armenia | termstart = 14 January 2019 | constituency2 = Vanadzor | parliamentarygroup2 = Independent | party = Bright Armenia | constituency1 = Lori | parliamentarygroup1 = Way Out Alliance | termend1 = 18 May 2017 | termstart1 = 18 May 2017 | termend2 = 18 May 2017 | termstart2 = 6 May 2012 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1981|01|13}} | birth_place = Kirovakan, Armenian SSR, Soviet Union | nationality = Armenian | otherparty = Way Out Alliance {{small|(2016–2018)}} Bright Alliance{{small|(2018)}} | spouse = | relations = | children = 3 | residence = Yerevan, Vanadzor | alma_mater = Moscow Institute of Commerce and Law (LL.B.) Public Administration Academy of the Republic of Armenia (LL.M.) University of Minnesota Law School (LL.M.) | occupation = Lawyer Politician | committees = | website = {{url|http://edmonmarukyan.com/}} | imagesize = }}Edmon Marukyan ({{lang-hy|Էդմոն Մարուքյան}}), is an Armenian lawyer, who was elected member of the National Assembly in May 2012 from the 30th electoral district, which includes the third largest city of Armenia, Vanadzor, and two nearby villages of Gugark and Shahumyan in Lori Province.[1] He was reelected to the National Assembly in April 2017, through the proportional list of the Way Out Alliance. He also serves as chairman of Bright Armenia.[2] Early years and educationEdmon Marukyan was born on January 13, 1981 in Kirovakan, Armenia, then part of the Soviet Union. He attended School #6 of his home town Vanadzor, then served in the Armenian Army.[3] Marukyan graduated from the Moscow Institute of Commerce and Law in 2002 with a Bachelor of Law degree. In 2006 he received qualification of a Specialist for the Protection of Human Rights and Interests in the Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights, Warsaw. In 2007 he has graduated from the [https://paara.am/en/ Public Administration Academy of the Republic of Armenia] with a Master of Law degree. Three years later, in 2010, Marukyan received an LL.M. studying Human Rights and International Law at the University of Minnesota Law School[4][5] as a Hubert H. Humphrey Fellow. Along with legal education, Marukyan participated in numerous specialized advocacy and Human Rights training courses in Armenia, Poland, Hungary, the US, Switzerland, Denmark, France, Germany, and Russia.[4] CareerSince 2001, Marukyan has been actively involved in human rights activism in Armenia. He has been the head of several non-government human rights organizations.[3] From 2007 to 2008 he lectured Philosophy and Political Science at the Vanadzor State University. Since 2008 Marukyan has been a member of the Chamber of Advocates of Armenia. He is also author of articles and reports on human rights in Armenia.[4] Since 2001, he has specialized in the protection of human rights and has been considerably involved in the strengthening of democracy and civil society in Armenia. In 2008 Marukyan became the chairman of the “Center for Strategic Litigations” Human Rights NGO. In 2005, as a human rights NGO representative, he became an observer at the Public Monitoring Group, observing the rights of persons taken into custody at criminal-executive institutions within Armenia. He has provided legal consultation to a number of projects, defended citizens in court hearings, conducted strategic litigations taking cases up to the European Court of Human Rights. Political career2012 election
The 2012 parliamentary election was held on May 6. The official campaign started a month earlier, during which Marukyan said he walked from neighborhood to neighborhood. He defeated Republican Viktor Dallakyan, which was an independent candidate for past 4 elections and became a member of the ruling party just months prior to the election.[8] Armenian media widely responded to his election, calling him the "Bright Spot",[9] "Kinder Surprise" of the May 6th election.[10] On May 8, 2012, just two days after the election Marukyan announced that he will not join any fraction.[11] 2017 electionIn the 2017 parliamentary election, Marukyan led the proportional list of the Way Out Alliance, which won 9 seats out of 105 in National Assembly in the 2017 parliamentary election, becoming the 3rd political power out of 4 entering the RA National Assembly. In addition to his committee assignments, Marukyan has been a member of the Armenian delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe since 2017. As part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group, he serves on the Committee on Equality and Non-Discrimination.[12] Personal lifeMarukyan is married and has two children. He is fluent in Armenian, English and Russian.[3] In 2017, the German magazine treffpunkteuropa.de mentioned Marukyan as one of the most promising political figures for 2018.[13] References1. ^{{cite news|title=Մարուքյանին որեւէ ուժ չի սատարել (No party has supported Marukyan)|date=18 May 2012|author=Naira Buldagharyan|author2=Narine Ghalechyan|agency=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|language=hy}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Marukyan, Edmon}}2. ^Thomas Grove (May 8, 2018), [https://www.wsj.com/articles/armenian-protest-leader-takes-power-under-russias-shadow-1525794599 Armenian Protest Leader Takes Power Under Russia’s Shadow ] Wall Street Journal. 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Կենսագրական (Biography)|publisher=Official Website of Edmon Marukyan|accessdate=27 October 2012|language=hy}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Edmon Marukyan|url=http://parliament.am/deputies.php?sel=details&ID=1029&lang=eng|publisher=Official Website of the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia|accessdate=27 October 2012}} 5. ^LL.M. and Humphrey Fellow Alumnus Edmon Marukyan Wins Armenian National Assembly Election, University of Minnesota Law School, Fall 2012, Accessed March 18, 2013. 6. ^{{cite web|title=TEC 30|url=http://www.elections.am/majoritarian/election-24103/district-30/|publisher=Central Electoral Commission of the Republic of Armenia|accessdate=2 November 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Independent Marukyan beats Dallakyan in election district 30 |url=http://www.armtown.com/news/en/htq/20120507/14146/ |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130117053422/http://www.armtown.com/news/en/htq/20120507/14146/ |dead-url=yes |archive-date=17 January 2013 |publisher=Hetq Online |accessdate=3 November 2012 }} 8. ^{{cite news|last=Simonyan|first=Syuzan|title=Մաքուր մարդիկ ՀՀԿ-ին պետք չեն (The Republican Party does not need clean people)|date=12 May 2012|agency=hraparak.am|language=hy}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=The Bright Spot of Election|url=http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/country-lrahos26100.html|accessdate=2 November 2012|date=7 May 2012|agency=lragir.am}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Վանաձորցի Էդմոն Մարուքյանը հավակնում է դառնալ ԱԺ ընտրությունների "քինդեր սյուրպրիզը" (Edmom Marukyan of Vanadzor is likely to be the "Kinder Surprise" of the election)|url=http://tert.am/am/news/2012/05/07/edmond-marukyan/|accessdate=2 November 2012|date=7 May 2012|agency=tert.am}} 11. ^{{cite news|last=Balasanyan|first=Grisha|title=Նորընտիր պատգամավոր Էդմոն Մարուքյանը բացառում է կուսակցական դառնալը (Newly elected deputy excludes the possibility of joining any party)|url=http://hetq.am/arm/news/14184/|accessdate=3 November 2012|date=8 May 2012|agency=Hetq Online|language=hy}} 12. ^Edmon Marukyan Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. 13. ^https://news.am/eng/news/430052.html 8 : Living people|1981 births|Plekhanov Russian University of Economics alumni|University of Minnesota Law School alumni|University of Minnesota alumni|Armenian politicians|Armenian lawyers|People from Vanadzor |
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