“Edmundo Paz Soldán”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Some early pieces were published while he was still at high school.^[10] However, he started writing seriously at age 19 when he was in Buenos Aires, studying International Relations.^[11]^[12] He transferred to the University of Alabama in Huntsville, receiving a football scholarship.^[10] A year before graduating, his first collection of short stories, Las máscaras de la nada, was published in Cochabamba.^[6]^[15]

He has resided in the United States since 1991.^[7] He graduated B.A. in political science in 1991.^[9] His first novel, Días de papel was a finalist in the 1991 Letras de Oro literary competition for United States works.{{citation needed|date=April 2015}} The novel won the Erich Guttentag Prize, and was published in 1992.{{citation needed|date=April 2015}}

He obtained an M.A. in Hispanic Languages and Literatures in 1993, and a Ph.D. in Hispanic Languages and Literatures in 1997, both at University of California, Berkeley.^[9]^[20] His Ph.D. thesis was on the life and works of Alcides Arguedas; stemming from this research, a biography was published in 2003.^[10] He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2006.^[6]

Two of his novels have been translated into English.^[26] La materia del deseo (1991)^[27] was published in English (2004) as The Matter of Desire,^[3] and El delirio de Turing was published in English as Turing's Delirium in 2006.^[4]^[30] In Turing’s Delirium, Paz Soldán rewrote entire sequences directly in English for the translated edition, and changed the fundamental motivation of one of the characters; a subsequent Spanish version from Argentina incorporated these changes, but the widely circulated edition is the previous edition from Spain.^[26]

In 2011, he became the first Bolivian to be published by Gallimard.^[10] In 2011, he chaired the jury committee for the first Premio de las Américas for the best work published in Spanish in 2010.^[33]

His first science fiction novel, Iris, published in 2014, was inspired by an article in Rolling Stone magazine about psychopathic soldiers in Afghanistan. The book was originally conceived as the last in a trilogy with Los vivos y los muertos (2009) and continued with Norte (2011); he had not initially intended it to be science fiction.^[7]^[12]^[39]

He is cultural and political columnist for several newspapers and magazines: La Tercera, El País, The New York Times, Time and Etiqueta Negra.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} He has translated some English works to Spanish, including Much Ado About Nothing by Shakespeare and The Seller of Dreams by Ernesto Quiñonez, a US author from Ecuador.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} His own works have been translated into several languages and have appeared in anthologies in Europe and America.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} He teaches Latin American Literature at Cornell University.^[9]

Reviewers have identified in his work a prominent example of the Latin American literary movement known as McOndo, which replaces the magical realism of previous Latin American authors with a technological, modernistic realism.^[2]^[3]^[4] According to Mario Vargas Llosa, he is one of the most original among the new generation of Latin American authors.^[44]

Works

Novels

Stories

Essays and critical analyses

Editor

Prizes and awards

Derived work

Two films by Alfonso Mayo, Wednesday Afternoon (2004) and Keeper of the Past (2005), are based on stories by Soldán.^[61]^[62]^[63]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Billie Ruth, lo nuevo de Edmundo Paz Soldán|publisher=Los Tiempos December 15, 2012|url=http://www.lostiempos.com/lecturas/libros/libros/20121216/billie-ruth-lo-nuevo-de-edmundo-paz-soldan_195792_417117.html|language=Spanish}}
2. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰¹¹¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.alfaguara.com/es/autor/edmundo-paz-soldan/|title=Edmundo Paz Soldán, biografía|website=alfaguara.com|language=Spanish}}
3. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://evene.lefigaro.fr/livres/livre/edmundo-paz-soldan-robert-amutio-norte-3166810.php|author= Amutio, R.|title=De Edmundo Paz Soldan|publisher=Le Figaro|date=November 14, 2014|language=French}}
4. ^¹{{cite web|author=Bizzarri, Gabriele|title=Reescribir Macondo: América Latina como modelo para armar en La materia del deseo de Edmundo Paz Soldán|url=http://orillas.cab.unipd.it/orillas/articoli/numero_3/08Bizzarri_arribos.pdf|language=Spanish|website=orillas.cab.unipd.it}}
5. ^¹{{cite web |last1=Bevilacqua |first1=Donato |title=Edmundo Paz Soldán – Río Fugitivo |url=http://libri.labottegadihamlin.it/recensioni/edmundo-paz-soldn-ro-fugitivo-3696 |publisher=La Bottega di Hamlin |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305191426/http://libri.labottegadihamlin.it/recensioni/edmundo-paz-soldn-ro-fugitivo-3696 |archivedate=March 5, 2016 |language=Italian |date=March 5, 2015}}
6. ^¹{{cite web |last1=Careaga |first1=Roberto |title=Edmundo Paz Soldán retrata inmigración latina en Estados Unidos en su nueva novela |url=http://diario.latercera.com/2011/06/04/01/contenido/cultura-entretencion/30-71475-9-edmundo-paz-soldan-retrata-inmigracion-latina-en-estados-unidos-en-su-nueva.shtml |publisher=Latercera |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518104155/http://diario.latercera.com/2011/06/04/01/contenido/cultura-entretencion/30-71475-9-edmundo-paz-soldan-retrata-inmigracion-latina-en-estados-unidos-en-su-nueva.shtml |archivedate=May 18, 2015 |language=Spanish |date=June 4, 2011}}
7. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web|url=http://romancestudies.cornell.edu/people/faculty-directory/jose-edmundo-paz-soldan/|title=Faculty Directory, Jose Edmundo Paz Soldan|publisher=Cornell University}}
8. ^¹²{{cite web|title=Paz Soldán destaca a nueva generación de autores bolivianos|publisher=El Universo|date=August 17, 2014|url=http://www.eluniverso.com/vida-estilo/2014/08/17/nota/3437831/paz-soldan-destaca-nueva-generacion-autores-bolivianos|language=Spanish}}
9. ^¹{{cite web|title=Chileno Arturo Fontaine gana el Premio de las Américas por la novela La vida doble|publisher=El Mercurio|date=May 8, 2011|url=http://www.emol.com/noticias/magazine/detalle/detallenoticias.asp?idnoticia=480306|language=Spanish}}
10. ^¹{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0417255/?ref_=nm_knf_t2|title=Wednesday Afternoon}}
11. ^¹{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0443558/|title=Keeper of the Past}}
12. ^¹{{cite web|author=Iyer, Pico|title=Virtual Unrest: Turing's Delirium by Edmundo Paz Soldán|publisher=The New York Times|date=July 16, 2006|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/16/books/review/16iyer.html?_r=0}}
13. ^¹²{{cite web|author=Konstantinova, I.|title=Of Authors, Criminals, and Detectives: Metaphysical Detective (Meta)fiction in Edmundo Paz Soldán’s Río Fugitivo|url=http://portal.utpa.edu/utpa_main/daa_home/coah_home/modern_home/hipertexto_home/docs/Hiper15Konstantinova.pdf|website=utpa.edu}}
14. ^¹²{{cite web |last1=Lazzarato |first1=Francesca |title=Dalla Bolivia di Paz Soldán |url=http://ilmanifesto.info/dalla-bolivia-di-paz-soldan/ |publisher=il manifesto |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150216231900/http://ilmanifesto.info/dalla-bolivia-di-paz-soldan/ |archivedate=February 16, 2015 |language=Spanish |date=August 2, 2015}}
15. ^¹²³{{cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/book-reviews/turings-delirium/2006/08/25/1156012723346.html?page=fullpage|author=Lorenzo, Olga|title=Turing's Delirium|publisher=The Age|date=August 26, 2006}}
16. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web |last1=Monroy |first1=Ramón Rocha |title=Encomio de Edmundo Paz Soldán |url=http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/opiniones/columnistas/20110512/encomio-de-edmundo-paz-soldan_125309_251994.html |publisher=Los Tiempos |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514110346/http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/opiniones/columnistas/20110512/encomio-de-edmundo-paz-soldan_125309_251994.html |archivedate=May 14, 2011 |language=Spanish |date=December 5, 2011}}
17. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.alfaguara.com/es/libro/los-vivos-y-los-muertos/|title=Los vivos y los muertos|website=alfaguara.com|language=Spanish}}
18. ^¹{{cite web|author=Niccum, Jon|title=Lawrence director honored|publisher=Lawrence Journal-World|date=June 10, 2005|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2199&dat=20050610&id=RhlUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ujkNAAAAIBAJ&pg=6635,7853872&hl=en|via=Google Newspapers}}
19. ^¹²{{cite web |last1=Pérez-Duthie |first1=Juan Carlos |title=The Edmundo Paz Soldán Interview |url=http://quarterlyconversation.com/the-edmundo-paz-soldn-interview |publisher=The Quarterly Conversation |date=March 5, 2012}}
20. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web |title=Iris, nuevo libro de Edmundo Paz Soldán |url=https://larepublica.pe/tendencias/774482-iris-nuevo-libro-de-edmundo-paz-soldan |publisher=La República |language=Spanish |date=February 23, 2014}}
21. ^¹{{cite web|author=Salmón Josefa|title=Entrevista con Edmundo Paz Soldán|date=February 2002|p=62|url=http://www.bolivianstudies.org/revista/2002/2002_02.pdf|website=bolivianstudies.org|language=Spanish}}
22. ^¹²³{{cite web|author=Schiller, Jakob|title=Bolivian Novelist Views Latin America Through Berkeley Eyes|publisher=Berkeley Daily Planet|date=April 27, 2004|url=http://www.berkeleydailyplanet.com/issue/2004-04-27/article/18749?headline=Bolivian-Novelist-Views-Latin-America-Through-Berkeley-Eyes&status=301}}
23. ^¹{{cite web|title=Ganadores de los premios literarios de la Semana Negra 2012|archivedate=May 17, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130303223128/http://www.semananegra.org/premios-2012.html|url=http://www.semananegra.org/premios-2012.html|website=semananegra.org|language=Spanish}}
24. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.elcultural.es/version_papel/LETRAS/34263/Iris|author= Suau, Nadal|title=Iris|publisher=El Cultural|date=July 3, 2014|language=Spanish}}
25. ^¹{{cite web |author1=Redacción Central |title=Paz Soldán, finalista a premio Celsius de novela ficción |url=http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/actualidad/tragaluz/20150402/paz-soldan-finalista-a-premio-celsius-de-novela_296814_655339.html |publisher=Los Tiempos |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703145959/http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/actualidad/tragaluz/20150402/paz-soldan-finalista-a-premio-celsius-de-novela_296814_655339.html |archivedate=July 3, 2015 |language=Spanish |date=February 4, 2015}}
26. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web |last1=Caracas |first1=Domingo |title=Paz Soldán, un viaje literario desde Cochabamba hasta Iris |url=http://www.eluniversal.com/arte-y-entretenimiento/cultura/140928/paz-soldan-un-viaje-literario-desde-cochabamba-hasta-iris |publisher=El Universal |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141002025654/http://www.eluniversal.com/arte-y-entretenimiento/cultura/140928/paz-soldan-un-viaje-literario-desde-cochabamba-hasta-iris |archivedate=October 2, 2014 |language=Spanish |date=September 28, 2014}}

词条	Edmundo Paz Soldán
释义	Career Works Novels Stories Essays and critical analyses Editor Prizes and awards Derived work References External links {{Use dmy dates\|date=April 2014}}{{Spanish name\|Paz-Soldán\|Ávila}}{{Infobox writer \| name = Edmundo Paz-Soldán \| image = Paz Soldan, Edmundo.jpg \| imagesize = 200px \| caption = Paz Soldán, 2011 \| birth_name = \| birth_date = {{birth date\|df=y\|1967\|3\|29}} \| birth_place = Cochabamba, {{BOL}} \| death_place = \| death_date = \| nationality = Bolivian \| alma_mater = \| genre = Novels, short stories, essays \| movement = McOndo \| notableworks = \| spouse = \| children = \| awards = {{awd\|National Book Award (Premio Nacional de Novela, Bolivia)\|2002}}{{awd\|Juan Rulfo Prize\|1997\|}}{{citation needed\|date=April 2015}}{{awd\|Erich Guttentag prize\| 1991? 1992?}} \|}}José Edmundo Paz-Soldán Ávila (Cochabamba, March 29, 1967) is a Bolivian writer. His work is a prominent example of the Latin American literary movement known as McOndo, in which the magical realism of previous Latin American authors is supplanted by modern realism, often with a technological focus.^[2]^[3]^[4] His work has won several awards.^[6] He has lived in the United States since 1991,^[7] and has taught literature at Cornell University since 1997.^[7]^[9] Career Some early pieces were published while he was still at high school.^[10] However, he started writing seriously at age 19 when he was in Buenos Aires, studying International Relations.^[11]^[12] He transferred to the University of Alabama in Huntsville, receiving a football scholarship.^[10] A year before graduating, his first collection of short stories, Las máscaras de la nada, was published in Cochabamba.^[6]^[15] He has resided in the United States since 1991.^[7] He graduated B.A. in political science in 1991.^[9] His first novel, Días de papel was a finalist in the 1991 Letras de Oro literary competition for United States works.{{citation needed\|date=April 2015}} The novel won the Erich Guttentag Prize, and was published in 1992.{{citation needed\|date=April 2015}} He obtained an M.A. in Hispanic Languages and Literatures in 1993, and a Ph.D. in Hispanic Languages and Literatures in 1997, both at University of California, Berkeley.^[9]^[20] His Ph.D. thesis was on the life and works of Alcides Arguedas; stemming from this research, a biography was published in 2003.^[10] He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2006.^[6] Río fugitivo (1998) is at one and the same time a Bildungsroman, a detective mystery novel, and a historico-political novel about Bolivia.^[15]^[20]^[25] Two of his novels have been translated into English.^[26] La materia del deseo (1991)^[27] was published in English (2004) as The Matter of Desire,^[3] and El delirio de Turing was published in English as Turing's Delirium in 2006.^[4]^[30] In Turing’s Delirium, Paz Soldán rewrote entire sequences directly in English for the translated edition, and changed the fundamental motivation of one of the characters; a subsequent Spanish version from Argentina incorporated these changes, but the widely circulated edition is the previous edition from Spain.^[26] In 2011, he became the first Bolivian to be published by Gallimard.^[10] In 2011, he chaired the jury committee for the first Premio de las Américas for the best work published in Spanish in 2010.^[33] Norte, published in 2011, depicts three experiences of Latin American immigration to the US over an 80-year span.^[34]^[35]Billie Ruth was published in 2012.^[1] His first science fiction novel, Iris, published in 2014, was inspired by an article in Rolling Stone magazine about psychopathic soldiers in Afghanistan. The book was originally conceived as the last in a trilogy with Los vivos y los muertos (2009) and continued with Norte (2011); he had not initially intended it to be science fiction.^[7]^[12]^[39] He is cultural and political columnist for several newspapers and magazines: La Tercera, El País, The New York Times, Time and Etiqueta Negra.{{citation needed\|date=May 2015}} He has translated some English works to Spanish, including Much Ado About Nothing by Shakespeare and The Seller of Dreams by Ernesto Quiñonez, a US author from Ecuador.{{citation needed\|date=May 2015}} His own works have been translated into several languages and have appeared in anthologies in Europe and America.{{citation needed\|date=May 2015}} He teaches Latin American Literature at Cornell University.^[9] Reviewers have identified in his work a prominent example of the Latin American literary movement known as McOndo, which replaces the magical realism of previous Latin American authors with a technological, modernistic realism.^[2]^[3]^[4] According to Mario Vargas Llosa, he is one of the most original among the new generation of Latin American authors.^[44] Works Novels Días de papel (Los Amigos del Libro, Cochabamba, 1992) Alrededor de la torre (Nuevo Milenio, Cochabamba, 1997) Río fugitivo (Alfaguara, La Paz, 1998;^[6] revised edition Nuevo Milenio, Cochabamba, 2008) Sueños digitales (Alfaguara, La Paz, 2000; Santillana USA 2001^[6]) La materia del deseo (Alfaguara, Miami, 2001;^[6] Madrid, 2002; English translation: The Matter of Desire by Lisa Carter, 2004) El delirio de Turing (Alfaguara, La Paz, 2003;^[6] English translation: Turing's Delirium by Lisa Carter, 2006) Palacio Quemado (Alfaguara, Miami, 2006;^[6] La Paz, 2007) Los vivos y los muertos (Alfaguara, Madrid, 2009^[6]) Norte (Mondadori, Barcelona, 2011^[6]; English translation: Norte by Valerie Miles, University of Chicago Press, 2016) Iris (Alfaguara, 2014) Stories Las máscaras de la nada (Los Amigos del Libro, Cochabamba, 1990^[6]) Desapariciones (Ediciones Centro Simón I Patiño, Cochabamba, 1994) Dochera y otros cuentos (Nuevo Milenio, La Paz, 1998) Amores imperfectos (Santillana, La Paz, 1998; Alfaguara, Buenos Aires, 2000; Suma de Letras, Madrid, 2002) Simulacros (Santillana, La Paz, 1999) Desencuentros (Alfaguara, 2004) - brings together the first two collections of short stories, Las máscaras de la nada and Desapariciones Lazos de familia (Grupo Editorial La Hoguera, Santa Cruz, 2008) La puerta cerrada y otros cuentos (Editorial Gente Común, La Paz, 2009) Billie Ruth (Páginas de Espuma, Madrid, 2012) Essays and critical analyses Latin American Literature and Mass Media (Garland, 2000) - with Debra A. Castillo; chapter 4: The Avant-Garde and Cinematic Imaginary: Huidobro's novela-film Alcides Arguedas y la narrativa de la nación enferma (Plural Editores, La Paz, 2003) Editor Se habla español. Voces latines en USA (Alfaguara 2000) - with Alberto Fuguet^[12] Bolaño salvaje (Candaya, Barcelona, 2008) - with Gustavo Faverón^[12] Prizes and awards Finalist, Letras de Oro 1991 for Días de papel (US) Premio Erich Guttentag 1991 (or 1992?) for Días de papel (Bolivia) Premio Juan Rulfo 1997 for the story Dochera Premio Nacional de Novela (Bolivia) 2002 for El delirio de Turing Guggenheim Fellowship (2006)^[6] Finalist, Premio Hammett 2012, at Semana Negra de Gijón, for the novel Norte^[59] Finalist, Premio Celsius, at Semana Negra 2015 for Iris^[60] Derived work Two films by Alfonso Mayo, Wednesday Afternoon (2004) and Keeper of the Past (2005), are based on stories by Soldán.^[61]^[62]^[63] References 1. ^{{cite web\|title=Billie Ruth, lo nuevo de Edmundo Paz Soldán\|publisher=Los Tiempos December 15, 2012\|url=http://www.lostiempos.com/lecturas/libros/libros/20121216/billie-ruth-lo-nuevo-de-edmundo-paz-soldan_195792_417117.html\|language=Spanish}} 2. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰¹¹¹²{{cite web\|url=http://www.alfaguara.com/es/autor/edmundo-paz-soldan/\|title=Edmundo Paz Soldán, biografía\|website=alfaguara.com\|language=Spanish}} 3. ^¹{{cite web\|url=http://evene.lefigaro.fr/livres/livre/edmundo-paz-soldan-robert-amutio-norte-3166810.php\|author= Amutio, R.\|title=De Edmundo Paz Soldan\|publisher=Le Figaro\|date=November 14, 2014\|language=French}} 4. ^¹{{cite web\|author=Bizzarri, Gabriele\|title=Reescribir Macondo: América Latina como modelo para armar en La materia del deseo de Edmundo Paz Soldán\|url=http://orillas.cab.unipd.it/orillas/articoli/numero_3/08Bizzarri_arribos.pdf\|language=Spanish\|website=orillas.cab.unipd.it}} 5. ^¹{{cite web \|last1=Bevilacqua \|first1=Donato \|title=Edmundo Paz Soldán – Río Fugitivo \|url=http://libri.labottegadihamlin.it/recensioni/edmundo-paz-soldn-ro-fugitivo-3696 \|publisher=La Bottega di Hamlin \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305191426/http://libri.labottegadihamlin.it/recensioni/edmundo-paz-soldn-ro-fugitivo-3696 \|archivedate=March 5, 2016 \|language=Italian \|date=March 5, 2015}} 6. ^¹{{cite web \|last1=Careaga \|first1=Roberto \|title=Edmundo Paz Soldán retrata inmigración latina en Estados Unidos en su nueva novela \|url=http://diario.latercera.com/2011/06/04/01/contenido/cultura-entretencion/30-71475-9-edmundo-paz-soldan-retrata-inmigracion-latina-en-estados-unidos-en-su-nueva.shtml \|publisher=Latercera \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518104155/http://diario.latercera.com/2011/06/04/01/contenido/cultura-entretencion/30-71475-9-edmundo-paz-soldan-retrata-inmigracion-latina-en-estados-unidos-en-su-nueva.shtml \|archivedate=May 18, 2015 \|language=Spanish \|date=June 4, 2011}} 7. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web\|url=http://romancestudies.cornell.edu/people/faculty-directory/jose-edmundo-paz-soldan/\|title=Faculty Directory, Jose Edmundo Paz Soldan\|publisher=Cornell University}} 8. ^¹²{{cite web\|title=Paz Soldán destaca a nueva generación de autores bolivianos\|publisher=El Universo\|date=August 17, 2014\|url=http://www.eluniverso.com/vida-estilo/2014/08/17/nota/3437831/paz-soldan-destaca-nueva-generacion-autores-bolivianos\|language=Spanish}} 9. ^¹{{cite web\|title=Chileno Arturo Fontaine gana el Premio de las Américas por la novela La vida doble\|publisher=El Mercurio\|date=May 8, 2011\|url=http://www.emol.com/noticias/magazine/detalle/detallenoticias.asp?idnoticia=480306\|language=Spanish}} 10. ^¹{{cite web\|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0417255/?ref_=nm_knf_t2\|title=Wednesday Afternoon}} 11. ^¹{{cite web\|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0443558/\|title=Keeper of the Past}} 12. ^¹{{cite web\|author=Iyer, Pico\|title=Virtual Unrest: Turing's Delirium by Edmundo Paz Soldán\|publisher=The New York Times\|date=July 16, 2006\|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/16/books/review/16iyer.html?_r=0}} 13. ^¹²{{cite web\|author=Konstantinova, I.\|title=Of Authors, Criminals, and Detectives: Metaphysical Detective (Meta)fiction in Edmundo Paz Soldán’s Río Fugitivo\|url=http://portal.utpa.edu/utpa_main/daa_home/coah_home/modern_home/hipertexto_home/docs/Hiper15Konstantinova.pdf\|website=utpa.edu}} 14. ^¹²{{cite web \|last1=Lazzarato \|first1=Francesca \|title=Dalla Bolivia di Paz Soldán \|url=http://ilmanifesto.info/dalla-bolivia-di-paz-soldan/ \|publisher=il manifesto \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150216231900/http://ilmanifesto.info/dalla-bolivia-di-paz-soldan/ \|archivedate=February 16, 2015 \|language=Spanish \|date=August 2, 2015}} 15. ^¹²³{{cite web\|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/book-reviews/turings-delirium/2006/08/25/1156012723346.html?page=fullpage\|author=Lorenzo, Olga\|title=Turing's Delirium\|publisher=The Age\|date=August 26, 2006}} 16. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web \|last1=Monroy \|first1=Ramón Rocha \|title=Encomio de Edmundo Paz Soldán \|url=http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/opiniones/columnistas/20110512/encomio-de-edmundo-paz-soldan_125309_251994.html \|publisher=Los Tiempos \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514110346/http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/opiniones/columnistas/20110512/encomio-de-edmundo-paz-soldan_125309_251994.html \|archivedate=May 14, 2011 \|language=Spanish \|date=December 5, 2011}} 17. ^¹{{cite web\|url=http://www.alfaguara.com/es/libro/los-vivos-y-los-muertos/\|title=Los vivos y los muertos\|website=alfaguara.com\|language=Spanish}} 18. ^¹{{cite web\|author=Niccum, Jon\|title=Lawrence director honored\|publisher=Lawrence Journal-World\|date=June 10, 2005\|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2199&dat=20050610&id=RhlUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ujkNAAAAIBAJ&pg=6635,7853872&hl=en\|via=Google Newspapers}} 19. ^¹²{{cite web \|last1=Pérez-Duthie \|first1=Juan Carlos \|title=The Edmundo Paz Soldán Interview \|url=http://quarterlyconversation.com/the-edmundo-paz-soldn-interview \|publisher=The Quarterly Conversation \|date=March 5, 2012}} 20. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web \|title=Iris, nuevo libro de Edmundo Paz Soldán \|url=https://larepublica.pe/tendencias/774482-iris-nuevo-libro-de-edmundo-paz-soldan \|publisher=La República \|language=Spanish \|date=February 23, 2014}} 21. ^¹{{cite web\|author=Salmón Josefa\|title=Entrevista con Edmundo Paz Soldán\|date=February 2002\|p=62\|url=http://www.bolivianstudies.org/revista/2002/2002_02.pdf\|website=bolivianstudies.org\|language=Spanish}} 22. ^¹²³{{cite web\|author=Schiller, Jakob\|title=Bolivian Novelist Views Latin America Through Berkeley Eyes\|publisher=Berkeley Daily Planet\|date=April 27, 2004\|url=http://www.berkeleydailyplanet.com/issue/2004-04-27/article/18749?headline=Bolivian-Novelist-Views-Latin-America-Through-Berkeley-Eyes&status=301}} 23. ^¹{{cite web\|title=Ganadores de los premios literarios de la Semana Negra 2012\|archivedate=May 17, 2015\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130303223128/http://www.semananegra.org/premios-2012.html\|url=http://www.semananegra.org/premios-2012.html\|website=semananegra.org\|language=Spanish}} 24. ^¹{{cite web\|url=http://www.elcultural.es/version_papel/LETRAS/34263/Iris\|author= Suau, Nadal\|title=Iris\|publisher=El Cultural\|date=July 3, 2014\|language=Spanish}} 25. ^¹{{cite web \|author1=Redacción Central \|title=Paz Soldán, finalista a premio Celsius de novela ficción \|url=http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/actualidad/tragaluz/20150402/paz-soldan-finalista-a-premio-celsius-de-novela_296814_655339.html \|publisher=Los Tiempos \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703145959/http://www.lostiempos.com/diario/actualidad/tragaluz/20150402/paz-soldan-finalista-a-premio-celsius-de-novela_296814_655339.html \|archivedate=July 3, 2015 \|language=Spanish \|date=February 4, 2015}} 26. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web \|last1=Caracas \|first1=Domingo \|title=Paz Soldán, un viaje literario desde Cochabamba hasta Iris \|url=http://www.eluniversal.com/arte-y-entretenimiento/cultura/140928/paz-soldan-un-viaje-literario-desde-cochabamba-hasta-iris \|publisher=El Universal \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141002025654/http://www.eluniversal.com/arte-y-entretenimiento/cultura/140928/paz-soldan-un-viaje-literario-desde-cochabamba-hasta-iris \|archivedate=October 2, 2014 \|language=Spanish \|date=September 28, 2014}} ^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15]^[16]^[17]^[18]^[19]^[20]^[21]^[22]^[23]^[24]^[25]^[26] }} External links Río fugitivo, Paz-Soldán's blog El dolor de tu ausencia, short story (in Spanish) Stipe, short story (in Spanish) Five microfictions (in English) [https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/16/books/chapters/0716-1st-sold.html Turing's Delirium, excerpt of first chapter (almost complete, in English)] {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Paz Soldan, Edmundo}} 7 : Bolivian male writers\|Articles with inconsistent citation formats\|Latin American literature\|People from Cochabamba\|Bolivian translators\|1967 births\|Living people
随便看	Ian Edwards (footballer, born 1967) Ian Elgin Macfarlane Ian Elsby Ian Emes Ian Epton Ian Ernest Ian Eskelin Ian eskelin Ian Evans Ian Evans (disambiguation) Ian Evans (footballer born 1952) Ian Evans (footballer born 1984) Ian Fairbairn Ian Fairbrother Ian f akyildiz Ian Farquharson Ian Ferguson (canoer) Ian Ferguson (disambiguation) Ian Ferguson (writer) Ian Fergusson Ian Filby Ian Finney Ian Fisher (disambiguation) Ian Fitzpatrick Ian Flanagan (cricketer)

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