| 词条 | Edoardo Croci |
| 释义 |
Edoardo Croci (born 15 November 1961, Milan) is an Italian environmentalist and politician. EcopassAs Milan city Councilor for Mobility, Transport and the Environment, he introduced an innovative urban road pricing toll, related to fine dust emissions, to access the city centre since 2 January 2008.[1] The system called Ecopass has been defined as a pollution charge[1] in the category of Congestion pricing systems. Ecopass reduced PM10 emissions by 23% in the first 11 months of operation.[2] It has been studied by researchers and policy makers worldwide[3][4] as an example of transport economics. Ecopass reduced congestion (the congestion index fell by 4,7%) and improved road safety (a 10.5% drop in accidents in the toll zone).[5] City referendumAfter leaving the Municipality he assumed the role of President of the “committee for referendums on the environment and the quality of life in Milan” in 2010.[6] The committee promoted referendums on mobility, energy, water, green, and the world EXPO 2015.[2]{{rp|58}} All the referendums were approved with votes between 79% and 95%.[7] The experience is considered an exemplar case of environmental democracy at the international level, as it was sponsored by deputy majors of five major European cities.[8] References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7167992.stm |title=Europe | Milan introduces traffic charge |publisher=BBC News |date=2008-01-02 |accessdate=2013-08-25}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Croci, Edoardo}}2. ^1 {{cite web|title=OECD Environmental Performance Reviews OECD Environmental Performance ... - OECD |date=2013-03-20 |accessdate=2013-08-25}} {{google books|id=9uIwR8tin4MC|p=46}} 3. ^OECD Economic Surveys p. 109 4. ^Primer p. 105 5. ^Milan p. 5 6. ^[https://academia.edu/2053487/Milans_pollution_charge_sustainable_transport_and_the_politics_of_evidence Milan's pollution harge pag 10] 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.comune.milano.it/dseserver/statistica/bancadatielettorale/consultazione.html |title=COMUNE DI MILANO - Banche dati elettorale |publisher=Comune.milano.it |date= |accessdate=2013-08-25}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.milanosimuove.it/wordpress/?p=812 |title=Sostegno a MilanoSìMuove da Parigi, Bruxelles, Barcellona, Monaco e Graz | Referendum per l'ambiente e la mobilità a Milano |publisher=Milanosimuove.it |date=2011-12-22 |accessdate=2013-08-25}} 7 : Italian environmentalists|The Liberals (Italy) politicians|21st-century Italian politicians|Local political office-holders in Italy|1961 births|Living people|People from Milan |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。