| 词条 | Edo Ronchi |
| 释义 |
| name = Edo Ronchi | image = Edo Ronchi 1996.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | office = Minister of Environment | primeminister = Romano Prodi Massimo D'Alema | predecessor = | successor = Willer Bordon | term_start = 17 May 1996 | term_end = 19 April 2000 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1950|5|31|df=y}} | birth_place =Treviglio | death_date = | death_place = | restingplace = | party = Federation of the Greens | residence = | alma_mater = Politecnico di Milano | spouse = | nationality = Italian | religion= | children = | website = | footnotes = }} Edo Ronchi (born 31 May 1950) is an Italian engineer and politician. He served as minister of environment and protection of land and sea from 1996 to 2000 in three different cabinets. He was the first Green politician to hold a cabinet post in Italy. Early life and educationRonchi was born in Treviglio on 31 May 1950.[1] He holds an electrical engineering degree from the Politecnico di Milano.[1] Career and activitiesRonchi had a revolutionary communist political leaning.[2] Later he became a member of the Federation of the Greens.[4][5] He joined the party in 1983 and became a member of its steering committee in 1989.[1] He was elected to the Italian Parliament in 1983.[1] In 1989 he was elected to the European Parliament, but resigned from office after serving in the post just for one month to concentrate on his initiative, namely Green Rainbow, which he had cofounded with Francesco Rutelli earlier in 1989.[1] In 1992 Ronchi became senator and was the leader of the Federation of the Greens in the Italian Senate.[1] He was named minister of environment on 17 May 1996 to the cabinet headed by Prime Minister Romano Prodi.[3] Ronchi became the first member of the party who assumed a cabinet post in the country.[4][5] After serving in the post in the first cabinet of Prime Minister Massimo D'Alema on 21 December 1999 Ronchi was reappointed minister of environment to the second cabinet of D'Alema.[6] His tenure ended on 19 April 2000 when the D'Alema cabinet resigned and Giuliano Amato formed the cabinet.[7][4] Ronchi was offered by Prime Minister Amato the post of minister of European affairs, but he did not accept the post due to his intention of serving as minister of environment.[7][8] However, Ronchi's proposal was not endorsed and Willer Bordon replaced him as minister of environment.[7][8] When Ronchi was in office as environment minister Italy signed the Kyoto Protocol in 1997.[5] After leaving public office, Ronchi began to work at the Sustainable Development Foundation and is on the national advisory board of Ecomondo, an initiative for green movement.[9] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book|author=Bernard A. Cook|title=Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia. Vol. 2|url=https://www.questia.com/read/108806540/europe-since-1945-an-encyclopedia|year=2001|publisher=Garland|isbn=978-0-8153-4058-4|page=1084|accessdate=10 November 2013}}{{Subscription required|via=Questia}} {{Navboxes2. ^{{cite book|title=Italian Politics: The Center-Left in Power|year=1997|publisher=Westview Press|location=Boulder, Co|url=https://www.questia.com/read/85906917/italian-politics-the-center-left-in-power|author=Roberto D'Alimonte|author2=David Nelken|accessdate=10 November 2013}}{{Subscription required|via=Questia}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal|author=Piero Ignazi|title=Italy|journal=European Journal of Political Research|year=1998|volume=34|issue=3–4|pages=447–451|doi=10.1111/1475-6765.00054-i5}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|author=Uday Desai|title=Environmental Politics and Policy in Industrialized Countries|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oa5ykgL3cjAC&pg=PA216|date=January 2002|publisher=MIT Press|isbn=978-0-262-54137-4|page=216|accessdate=10 November 2013}} 5. ^1 {{cite book|author1=Miranda Schreurs|author2=Elim Papadakis|title=Historical Dictionary of the Green Movement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7QGyAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA131|date=14 August 2007|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-6434-4|page=131|accessdate=10 November 2013}} 6. ^{{cite book|author1=Mark Gilbert|author2=Gianfranco Pasquino|title=Italian Politics: The Faltering Transition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K4jlaPUP1MAC&pg=PA269|date=January 2000|publisher=Berghahn Books|isbn=978-1-57181-840-9|page=269|accessdate=10 November 2013}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|title=Italy's New Cabinet Bears a Striking Resemblance to the Old One|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/04/27/world/italy-s-new-cabinet-bears-a-striking-resemblance-to-the-old-one.html|accessdate=10 November 2013|newspaper=The New York Times|date=27 April 2000|author=Alessandra Stanley}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|title=Italian prime minister sworn in|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/726811.stm|accessdate=10 November 2013|work=BBC|date=26 April 2000}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Technical and scientific committee |url=http://en.ecomondo.com/Meetings_and_events/comitato_scientifico.asp |work=Ecomondo |accessdate=10 November 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110105451/http://en.ecomondo.com/Meetings_and_events/comitato_scientifico.asp |archivedate=10 November 2013 |df=dmy }} |title = Edo Ronchi |titlestyle = style="background:#eee; |list ={{Prodi I Cabinet}}{{D'Alema I Cabinet}}{{D'Alema II Cabinet}} }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ronchi, Edo}} 18 : 1950 births|Living people|People from Treviglio|Proletarian Democracy politicians|Rainbow Greens politicians|Federation of the Greens politicians|Democrats of the Left politicians|Democratic Party (Italy) politicians|Government ministers of Italy|Deputies of Legislature IX of Italy|Deputies of Legislature X of Italy|Deputies of Legislature XI of Italy|Senators of Legislature XII of Italy|Senators of Legislature XIII of Italy|Senators of Legislature XV of Italy|Federation of the Greens MEPs|Politicians of Lombardy|Polytechnic University of Milan alumni |
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