词条 | Pytheas (crater) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| image = Pytheas crater 4126 h3.jpg | image_size = | caption = Lunar Orbiter 4 image (Streak crossing below crater is blemish on original image) | coordinates = {{coord|20.5|N|20.6|W|globe:moon_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | diameter = 20 km | depth = 2.5 km | colong = 21 | eponym = Pytheas }}Pytheas is a small lunar impact crater located on the southern part of the Mare Imbrium, to the south of the crater Lambert. It was named after ancient Greek navigator and geographer Pytheas of Massalia.[1] It has a sharply defined rim, a hummocky outer rampart, and an irregular interior due to slumping or fall-back. There is a small crater along the northern outer rampart, and a similar crater about 20 km to the west. The crater possesses a small ray system that extends for a radius of about 50 kilometers. It is surrounded by lunar mare that is dusted with ray material from Copernicus to the south. Satellite cratersBy convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Pytheas.
References1. ^{{gpn|4887}} {{refbegin}}
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| last1 = Bussey | first1 = B. | authorlink1 = Ben Bussey | last2 = Spudis | first2 = P. | authorlink2 = Paul Spudis | date = 2004 | title = The Clementine Atlas of the Moon | publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = New York | isbn = 978-0-521-81528-4 | ref = harv
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| last = McDowell | first = Jonathan | date = July 15, 2007 | url = http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/ | title = Lunar Nomenclature | publisher = Jonathan's Space Report | accessdate = 2007-10-24 | ref = harv
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| first = Fred W. | last = Price | date = 1988 | title = The Moon Observer's Handbook | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn = 978-0-521-33500-3 | ref = harv
| last = Rükl | first = Antonín | authorlink = Antonín Rükl | date = 1990 | title = Atlas of the Moon | publisher = Kalmbach Books | isbn = 978-0-913135-17-4 | ref = harv
| last = Webb | first = Rev. T. W. | authorlink = Thomas William Webb | date = 1962 | title = Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes | edition = 6th revised | publisher = Dover | isbn = 978-0-486-20917-3 | ref = harv
| first = Ewen A. | last = Whitaker | authorlink = Ewen Whitaker | date = 2003 | title = Mapping and Naming the Moon | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn = 978-0-521-54414-6 | ref = harv | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=aV1i27jDYL8C
|title =Observing the Moon |url =https://books.google.com/books?id=TWtLIOlPwS4C |author =Wlasuk, Peter T. |date =2000 |publisher =Springer Science & Business Media |isbn =978-1-852-33193-1 }}{{refend}} External links
2 : Impact craters on the Moon|Mare Imbrium |
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