词条 | Edward H. Harte |
释义 |
Early life and educationBorn in Pilot Grove, Missouri, Edward H. Harte came from a newspaper family. His great grandfather was a Washington correspondent for the New York Tribune and his father, Houston Harte, co-founded the Harte-Hanks newspaper conglomerate.[2] He grew up in Depression-era San Angelo, Texas where his father was publisher of The San Angelo Standard-Times.[2] During World War II Harte served in the United States Army. After the war he entered Dartmouth College from which he earned a bachelor's degree. After graduating, he became a reporter for The Claremont Eagle in New Hampshire. He left that position to become a reporter for The Kansas City Star. He then partnered with his brother, Houston H. Harte, and Bernard Hanks’s son-in-law, Stormy Shelton, in buying the weekly Snyder, Texas newspaper The Snyder Daily News. That publication became part of the Harte-Hanks newspaper chain.[1] Work for Harte-HanksHarte worked for the Harte-Hanks corporation in a variety of capacities throughout his career. As a teenager he had his first job working as a switchboard operator at The San Angelo Standard-Times, one of the many newspapers owned by the Harte-Hanks corporation.[3] He later served as president of The San Angelo Standard-Times from 1952 to 1956. From 1962 until his retirement in 1987 he was vice chairman of Harte-Hanks and publisher of The Corpus Christi Caller-Times.[1] In addition to serving as The Caller-Times publisher he also wrote a longstanding Sunday column for the paper that covered Mexican politics and current events. His column was known for providing coverage in this area which was not available elsewhere in the mainstream press. He continued to write thate column even after his retirement as publisher in 1987.[4] Conservationist and philanthropistWhile running The Caller-Times, Harte further developed a passion for nature which ultimately led to his becoming an activist for environmental conservation. He regularly visited the Aransas National Wildlife Refuge where he met and befriended several members of the board of the NAS. In 1964 he joined the NAS board himself on which he served for a total of 13 years.[5] He was notably President of the NAS board from 1974 to 1979. Under his leadership The Caller-Times became an important advocate for land preservation and environmental protection in what The New York Times described as "an unusual stance for a Texas newspaper at the time". In 1962 Harte successfully spearheaded a campaign to designate {{convert|67|mi|km}} of Padre Island as a national seashore; a feat which resulted in the protection of the longest stretch of undeveloped barrier island in the world. In the early 1970s he led another successful campaign to designate 3,954-acres of Mustang Island as a state park. In 1985 he and his brother donated their 66,000-acre ranch bordering the Big Bend National Park to The Nature Conservancy, which in turn donated the land to the Big Bend National Park in 1989.[1] In addition to his work as a conservationist, Harte was also a philanthropist. He donated a known 70 million dollars to local Corpus Christi organizations and institutions like universities, colleges, research labs, and environmental groups. It is likely that his philanthropy extended considerably beyond this amount as he often gave anonymous donations to charities and organizations for decades. Some of contributions included a 3.5 million dollar donation towards a new performing arts center at Texas A&M University–Corpus Christi (TAMU-CC), $1.8 million for a library in Flour Bluff, and a $1 million challenge grant to Corpus Christi Metro Ministries which helped save two homeless shelters from closing. In 2000 he established the Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at TAMU–CC, with a $46 million endowment.[6] The Institute has since played a major role in helping cleanup of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.[6] Personal lifeIn 1947 Harte married Janet Frey with whom he had two sons, Christopher and William Harte, and 2 daughters, Elizabeth Owens and Julia Widdowson. His 52-year marriage ended upon his wife's death in 1999. He died 12 years later in 2011 at his retirement home in Scarborough, Maine at the age of 88.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/24/business/24harte.html?_r=1&ref=deathsobituries|title=Edward H. Harte, Texas Newspaper Executive, Dies at 88|date=May 23, 2011|work=The New York Times|author=Dennis Hevesi}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Harte, Edward}}2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.gosanangelo.com/news/2011/may/18/former-standard-times-president-dies-in-maine/|author=Rhiannon Meyers|date=May 18, 2011|title=Former Standard-Times President Dies in Maine|work=The San Angelo Standard-Times|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522060724/http://www.gosanangelo.com/news/2011/may/18/former-standard-times-president-dies-in-maine/|archivedate=May 22, 2011|df=}} 3. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/article/Ed-Harte-who-once-owned-Express-and-News-dies-1385991.php|title=Publisher Harte was a major force in Texas journalism|author=John Tedesco|date=May 19, 2011|work=www.mysanantonio.com}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.caller.com/news/2011/may/25/edward-h-harte-to-be-memorialized-in-corpus-in/|title=Edward H. Harte to be memorialized in June in Corpus Christi |author=Rhiannon Meyers|date=May 25, 2011|work=The Corpus Christi Caller-Times}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.audubon.org/newsroom/press-releases/2011/audubon-mourns-passing-edward-h-harte-former-board-chair|title=Audubon Mourns the Passing of Edward H. Harte, Former Board Chair|date=May 19, 2011|work=www.audubon.org}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.caller.com/news/2011/may/18/edward-h-harte-former-caller-times-publisher-and-p/|title=Edward H. Harte, former Caller-Times publisher and a philanthropist, dies at 88|author=Rhiannon Meyers|date=May 18, 2011|work=The Corpus Christi Caller-Times}} 10 : 1922 births|2011 deaths|People from Cooper County, Missouri|People from San Angelo, Texas|American male journalists|American journalists|American newspaper executives|20th-century American newspaper publishers (people)|Harte family|Dartmouth College alumni |
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