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词条 Eiffel Tower replicas and derivatives
释义

  1. Replicas of known height

  2. Replicas of unknown height

     Image gallery  

  3. References

As one of the most iconic and recognisable structures in the world, the Eiffel Tower has been the inspiration for the creation of over 50 similar towers around the world. Most are not exact replicas, though there are many like it.

Replicas of known height

The Eiffel Tower was an inspiration for the Blackpool Tower in Blackpool, England, which proved that a tower could be a profitable tourist attraction. The Blackpool Tower was originally the idea of the Standard Contract and Debenture Corporation, based in the Isle of Man, who proposed the erection of two towers, one in Blackpool and one in the Isle of Man and sold shares to potential investors, including many prominent Blackpool families. When the corporation got into financial difficultly John Bickerstaffe stopped the scheme from collapsing and ensured the scheme was a success. The Blackpool Tower, though one of the oldest, is not a true replica of the Eiffel Tower and differs from the Paris tower in a number of ways: it is approximately half the height of the Eiffel Tower (158 m [518.4 ft] compared to 324 m [1,063 ft]), it is not freestanding and the base contains buildings which house entertainments including the Tower Circus and Ballroom, making it in itself one of the most unique replica-like Towers in the world. It was also designed by the British architects Maxwell and Tuke who designed a number of towers including New Brighton.

Other Eiffel-inspired towers are listed in the table in descending order of scale and height, imperial measurements rounded to nearest foot:

Name Location Height Scale CoordinatesNotesImage
Watkin's Tower Wembley, Greater London, UK {{Convert|358|m|0|abbr=on}} planned height Full scale 51|33|20|N|0|16|46|W|type:landmark|name=Watkins Tower ( demolished)}} Never completed: construction began in 1891, demolished in 1907.
Dragon Tower Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China {{convert|336|m|0|abbr=on}} Full scale 45|44|45.55|N|126|40|28|E|type:landmark|name=Dragon Tower}} Communication tower
Tokyo Tower Minato Tokyo, Japan {{convert|332.5|m|0|abbr=on}} Full scale 35|39|31|N|139|44|44|E|type:landmark|name=Tokyo Tower}} The image shows Tokyo Tower in 2016.
Nagoya TV Tower Nagoya, Japan {{convert|180|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:2 scale 35|10|20|N|136|54|30|E|type:landmark|name=Nagoya TV Tower}} -
New Brighton Tower New Brighton, Merseyside, UK {{convert|173|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:2 scale 53|26|12.37|N|3|02|11.03|W|type:landmark|name=New Brighton Tower}} Completed by 1900, demolished by 1921
Las Vegas Eiffel Tower Paris Las Vegas hotel/casino on the Las Vegas Strip, Nevada, USA {{convert|164.6|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:2 scale 36|6|45|N|115|10|20|W|type:landmark|name=Paris Las Vegas Eiffel Tower}} -
Ismaning Radio Tower Ismaning, Bavaria, Germany {{Convert|163|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:2 scale 48|15|1|N|11|45|0|E|type:landmark|name=Ismaning Radio Tower ( demolished)}} Wooden radio tower used for medium wave broadcasting, demolished in 1983
Funkturm Berlin Berlin, Germany {{Convert|150|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:2 scale 52|30|18.2|N|13|16|41.45|E|type:landmark|name=Funkturm Berlin}} -
The Parisian Cotai Strip, Macau {{Convert|150|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:2 scale 22.14364|N|113.56283|E|type:landmark|name=Tower at The Parisian, Cotai Strip, Macau}} Completed and opened on 13 September 2016
Eiffel Tower of Window of the World Shenzhen, China {{Convert|108|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:3 scale 22|32|13.33|N|113|58|9.51|E|type:landmark|name=Window of the Worlds Eiffel Tower}} -
Eiffel Tower of Tiandu City Community (also called Tianducheng)[1] Hangzhou, China {{Convert|108|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:3 scale[2][3] 30|23|6.72|N|120|14|36.60|E|type:landmark|name=Tianducheng Eiffel Tower}} -
Eiffel Tower Kings Island Amusement Park, Mason, Ohio, USA 101 m (332 ft) (approximately) 1:3 scale 39|20|36|N|84|16|1|W|type:landmark|name=Kings Island Eiffel Tower}}[4] -
Eiffel Tower Kings Dominion Amusement Park, Doswell, Virginia, USA 101 m (332 ft) (approximately) 1:3 scale 37|50|23|N|77|26|43|W|type:landmark|name=Kings Dominion Eiffel Tower}} -
Metallic tower of Fourvière Lyon, France {{convert|85.9|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:4 scale 45|45|49.57|N|4|49|20.16|E|type:landmark|name=Metallic tower of Fourvière}}Radio transmitter. Construction began in 1892 as a monument to the Church.
Eiffel Tower replica in Bahria Town Lahore, Pakistan {{convert|80|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:4 scale 31.355786|N|74.184798|E|type:landmark|name=Eiffel Tower replica in Bahria Town}}Bahria, Lahore. Constructed in 2014.
Torre del Reformador Guatemala City, Guatemala {{convert|75|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:5 scale 14|36|46.9|N|90|31|0.49|W|type:landmark|name=Torre del Reformador}} Erected in 1935
Tsūtenkaku ("Tower Reaching Heaven") Osaka, Japan {{convert|64|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:6 scale 34|39|08|N|135|30|22|E|region:JP-27_type:landmark|name=Tsūtenkaku}} At Luna Park; destroyed by fire 1945, replaced with a different design
Petřín Lookout Tower (Petřínská rozhledna) Prague, Czech Republic 63.5|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:6 scale 50|05|0.76|N|14|23|42.18|E|type:landmark|name=Petřínská rozhledna}} Petřínská rozhledna
Eiffel tower Gomez Palacio, Durango, Mexico {{convert|58|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:6 scale 25|32|59.50|N|103|28|44.68|W|type:landmark|name=Torre Eiffel}} Torre Eiffel
Eiffel Tower Slobozia, Romania {{convert|54|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:6 scale 44|33|27|N|27|19|59|E|type:landmark|name=Slobozia Eiffel Tower}} -
Eiffel Tower Parizh, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia {{convert|50|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:6 scale 53|17|51.02|N|60|5|59.46|E|type:landmark|name=Parizh Eiffel Tower}} Built by South Ural Cell Telephone company as a cellphone tower
AWA Tower Sydney, New South Wales, Australia {{convert|46|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:6 scale 33|52|1|S|151|12|20|E|type:landmark|name=AWA Tower}} Communications
Bordeaux Tower Fayetteville, North Carolina, USA 45|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:6 scale 35|1|48|N|78|55|50|W|type:landmark|name=Fayetville Eiffel Tower}} -
Copenhagen Zoo Tower Copenhagen, Denmark 43.5|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:6 scale 55|40|19.16|N|12|31|24.70|E|type:landmark|name=Copenhagen Zoo Tower}} Wooden structure
Tour d'Eiffel de Fes Fez, Morocco 39|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:9 scale Built in 2012 to honor the bond between the city of Fes and Paris
Eiffel tower Kharkiv, Ukraine 35|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:9 scale (approximately) 49|59|23.91|N|36|17|21.91|E|type:landmark|name=Eiffel tower}}
Golden Sands Eiffel Tower Varna, Bulgaria 32.4|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:10 scale (approximately) 43|17|3.91|N|28|2|39.08|E|type:landmark|name=Golden Sands Eiffel Tower}} Built in the resort town as a tourist attraction
Eiffel Tower Parque Europa, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain 30.4|m|0|abbr=on}}[5] 1:10 scale (approximately) Completed in 2010; part of an $18m replica theme park.[6]
Eiffel Tower Samarkand, Uzbekistan 30|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:10 scale 39.393596|N|66.542739|E|type:landmark|name=Samarkand}} Soghdiana Park.
Eiffel Tower EPCOT theme park, Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USA 23 m (76 ft) 1:14 scale 1:10)[7] 28|22|6.86|N|81|33|11.89|W|type:landmark|name=EPCOT Eiffel Tower}} -
Monte Amiata Summit Cross Amiata, Italy 22|m|0|abbr=on}}42|53|16.59|N|11|37|30.08|E|type:landmark|name=Monte Amiata Summit Cross}} Summit cross
Paris, Texas Eiffel Tower Paris, Texas, USA 20|m|0|abbr=on}} 1:16 scale 33|38|23.52|N|95|31|25.92|W|type:landmark|name=Paris ( Texas) Eiffel Tower}} -
Eiffel Tower (Paris, Tennessee) Paris, Tennessee, USA 18.25|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:20 scale 36|17|12.94|N|88|18|5.41|W|type:landmark|name=Paris, Tennessee Eiffel Tower}} -
Filiatra Eiffel Tower Filiatra, Messinia, Greece {{Formatnum:18}} m model (59 ft) 1:18 scale 37.1621591|N|21.5829313|E|type:landmark|name=Filiatra Eiffel Tower}} at the entrance of the village[8][9]
Kyiv's Eiffel Tower Kyiv, Ukraine 16 m (52 ft) 1:20 scale 50.417645|N|30.529050|E|type:landmark|name=Kyiv's Eiffel Tower}} Built as a part of residential complex "French quartal" in 2015
Krasnoyarsk Eiffel Tower Krasnoyarsk, Russia 14.8 m (49 ft) 1:22 scale 56.038056|N|92.911944|E|type:landmark|name=Krasnoyarsk Eiffel Tower}}
Europe Eiffel Tower Mini-Europe, Brussels, Belgium {{Formatnum:12.96}} m (43 ft) model 1:25 scale 50|53|39.44|N|4|20|21.16|E|type:landmark|name=Mini Europe Eiffel Tower}} -
Kabardinka Eiffel Tower Kabardinka, Russia 12 m (39 ft) 1:25 scale 44.6497327|N|37.9316336|E|type:landmark|name=Kabardinka Eiffel Tower}} Built in 2014 in the resort town as a tourist attraction[10]
Kota Eiffel Tower Rajasthan, India 12 m (39 ft) 1:25 scale 25.180476|N|75.846518|E|type:landmark|name=Miniature Eiffel Tower}} -
Eiffel Tower Tochigi Prefecture, Japan 12 m (39 ft) 1:25 scale - At Tobu World Square, Tochigi Prefecture Japan. The park is notable in that it also has a replica of the Tokyo Tower, see above.
Brisbane Eiffel Tower Brisbane, Queensland, Australia {{convert|12|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:25 scale 27.470686|S|153.004690|E|type:landmark|name=Brisbane Eiffel Tower}} Landmark among the sidewalk tables of La Dolce Vita café (formerly Rue De Paris Café) on Park Rd, Milton which ironically offers Italian cuisine
Minimundus Klagenfurt, Austria 12 m (39 ft) 1:25 scale 46|37|11|N|14|15|52|E|name=Minimundus}} Part of a miniature park[11]
Bauru Eiffel Tower Bauru, Brazil {{convert|10|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:25 scale 22.32515|S|49.0923627|W|type:landmark|name=Bauru Eiffel Tower}} Built in 1978 to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the foundation of the Bauru School of Law at the Instituição Toledo de Ensino.[12]
Meccano model SciTrek technology museum, Atlanta, Georgia, USA {{convert|11|m|0|abbr=on}}[13] 1:30 scale loc No longer exists; museum closed in 2004.
Montmartre Eiffel Tower Montmartre, Saskatchewan, Canada 8.5 m (28 ft) 1:40 scale 50.221147|N|103.448703|W|type:landmark|name=Montmatre Eiffel Tower}} Erected in 2009. Settled by French immigrants, the community calls itself "Paris of the Prairies".[14]
Dreyfus Eiffel Tower Austin, Texas, USA {{Formatnum:7.5}} m (25 ft) 1:45 scale 30.283898|N|97.751773|W|type:landmark|name=Dreyfus Eiffel Tower}} At the Dreyfus Antique Shop
Paris, Michigan Eiffel Tower Paris, Michigan, USA 7|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:50 scale 43.788287|N|85.500514|W|type:landmark|name=Paris, Michigan Eiffel Tower}} Situated in a park
Santos Dumont Eiffel Tower Replica Santos Dumont, Minas Gerais, Brazil 7 m (23 ft) 1:50 scale - Built in 2001 to celebrate the centennial anniversary of the flight of Alberto Santos Dumont around the Eiffel Tower. Santos Dumont is now the name of his birthplace in Brazil. It was formerly known as Palmira.
Uman Eiffel Tower Uman, Ukraine 3.25 m (11 ft) 1:100 scale 48|45|0|N|30|13|10|E|type:landmark|name=Uman Eiffel Tower}} Situated in a central park
Eiffel Tower of Nikitin's Gymnasium Voronezh, Russia 3.24 m[15] (11 ft) 1:100 scale 51.6912261|N|39.1837692|E|type:landmark|name=Eiffel Tower of Nikitin's Gymnasium}} Situated in the park of Nikitin's Gymnasium
Eiffel Tower Baku, Azerbaijan 3|m|0|abbr=on}} (approximately) 1:110 scale 40.371932|N|49.844419|E|type:landmark|name=Baku, Sahil Shopping Center}} Sahil Shopping Center, at "Parfums de France" shop.

Replicas of unknown height

  • Restaurant "Anija" in Janjevë, Kosovo has a replica 10 times smaller than the real one on their garden.[16]
  • On the roof of the catering company Rungis Express in Meckenheim {{coord|50|38|34.13|N|7|01|14.02|E|type:landmark|name=Meckenheim Eiffel Tower}} and Satteldorf {{coord|49|10|56.0|N|10|04|28.9|E|type:landmark|name=Satteldorf Eiffel Tower}}, Germany
  • Centerpiece of the Falconcity of Wonders — a planned new development project in Dubai, UAE, featuring seven modern wonders of the world (planned).[17] {{Coord|25|5|43.8|N|55|20|31.5|E|type:landmark|name=Falconity of Wonders Eiffel Tower}} (approximate coordinates)
  • Inwałd Miniature Park, Inwałd, Poland
  • Model in the Grüner Ring a park in central, Hamburg, Germany
  • Model in the First World Plaza shopping mall in Genting Highlands, Malaysia[18]
  • Aktau, Kazakhstan — model at the front of the office of Oil Construction Company
  • Satteldorf near Crailsheim, Germany. On the top of a company building {{coord|49|10|55.84|N|10|04|29.41|E|type:landmark|name=Satteldorf Eiffel Tower}}
  • Apach, France, on the border with Germany and near the border with Luxembourg {{coord|49|27|59|N|06|22|18|E|type:landmark}}
  • Da Lat, Vietnam. Designed to be used as Viettel telecommunications tower{{Coord|11|56|14.12|N|108|26|18.58|E|type:landmark|name=Da Lat Eiffel Tower}}
  • Bloemfontein, South Africa, in an industrial area next to Batho suburb. {{coord|29.1467|S|26.2169|E|type:landmark|name=Bloemfontein Eiffel Tower}}
  • Barra World Shopping & Park, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  • Model around 2 metres high in Breil, Maine-et-Loire, France
  • Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan - model about 3 metres high outside pet store
  • Almaty, Kazakhstan - model, about 10 metres tall, outside French goods store on Furmanov Street.
  • Stellenbosch, South Africa - model, about 9 metres tall, inside Dagbreek residence on Victoria Street.
  • Paris, Arkansas, at a park situated near the town's center, most likely standing at 25 feet tall, but not confirmed.
  • Pretoria, South Africa - model, about 6 metres tall, inside Boekenhout residence.
  • Guadalajara, Mexico - About 20 metres tall, on a church-esplanade, on peripheral-street, at the margin of Barranca de Oblatos. [https://mw2.google.com/mw-panoramio/photos/small/87191409.jpg]
  • Model next to the Napa County, California Superior Courthouse) in Napa, California, USA, built in France.[19]  
  • Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil
  • Sainshand, Mongolia. Painted pink, in the town center {{coord|44|53|31.52|N|110|8|19.05|E|type:landmark|name=Sainshand Eiffel Tower}}. [https://www.panoramio.com/photo/45935624]
  • Yushan, Ma'anshan, Anhui, China - in a park containing replicas of other world wonders.
  • Hartebeespoort, South Africa - At French Toast restaurant. http://frenchtoastharties.co.za/gallery/
  • Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in the Devenshire Apartment Complex, which occupies the site of the former International Village tourist attraction. {{coord|39.7633038|N|77.2674908|W}}
  • Queens, New York, on the roof of Paris Suites Hotel. Visible from adjacent Long Island Expressway {{coord|40.738297|N|73.85049|W}}
  • Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico, Paris motel, on the road from Culiacán to Guamuchil {{coord|24.837769|N|107.437894|W}}
  • Eiffel Tower in Beijing World Park, near {{coord|39.809333|N|116.281|E}} [20]
  • At Centre Français de Berlin, model about 15 metres tall. {{coord|52|33|30|N|13|20|19|E}}
  • Torre de la Libertad, Equatorial Guinea
  • A model about 3 meters tall outside a crêpe restaurant in Kingston, Washington, USA.
  • About 2.5 meteres tall forged sculpture in the Forged Figures Park in Donetsk, Ukraine. {{Coord|48.016430|N|37.800898|E|type:landmark|name= Forged Eiffel Tower}}

Image gallery

These replicas are of unknown height.

See also: {{commonscat-inline|Replicas of the Eiffel Tower}}

{{gallery
|lines=4
|File:Eiffelturm Satteldorf.JPG|Replica of Eiffel Tower on factory building at Satteldorf near Crailsheim, Germany
|File:Da Lat night 2.jpg|The Eiffel Tower shape telecommunications tower in Da Lat, Vietnam
|File:Bloemfontein-Eiffel Tower-001.JPG|Replica in Bloemfontein, South Africa
|File:Bussières-Tour Eiffel en osier (1).jpg|Wicker tower in Bussières-lès-Belmont, France {{coord|47.745918|N|5.551164|E}}
|File:Wedding Centre Francais Eiffelturm.JPG|Model at Centre Français de Berlin
}}

References

1. ^{{cite news|last=Badkar|first=Matma|title=China Tried To Build A City To Replicate Paris ... And Here's What It Looks Like Now |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/tianducheng-a-paris-replica-in-china-2013-8?op=1|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Business Insider|date=2 August 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/news/pictures/slideshow?collectionId=969 |title=Reuters.com |publisher=Reuters.com |date=2009-02-09 |accessdate=2010-05-24}}
3. ^{{cite web|author=lefigaro.fr |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/economie/20070823.FIG000000095__hangzhou_les_chinois_batissent_une_replique_de_paris.html |title=Le Figaro – Actualité en direct et informations en continu |publisher=Lefigaro.fr |date= |accessdate=2010-05-24}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.visitkingsisland.com/attractions/detail.cfm?ai_id=153 |title=KI Mobile |publisher=Visitkingsisland.com |date= |accessdate=2010-05-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100102211827/http://visitkingsisland.com/attractions/detail.cfm?ai_id=153 |archivedate=January 2, 2010 }}
5. ^Parque Europa
6. ^Lauren Frayer, [https://www.npr.org/2012/06/02/154186669/as-europe-goes-so-go-its-fake-monuments "As Europe Goes, So Go Its Fake Monuments"], NPR, June 2, 2012
7. ^Disney's official French Pavilion page {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090121212040/http://disneyworld.disney.go.com/wdw/parks/attractionDetail?id=FrancePavilionAttractionPage |date=2009-01-21 }} — lists the Eiffel Tower as approximately 1/10 the height of the original.
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://users.mes.sch.gr/stamgian/ERG_MATINAS.htm |title=Tower model at Filiatra |publisher=Users.mes.sch.gr |date=2001-03-22 |accessdate=2010-05-24}}
9. ^Photograph of Filiatra tower {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100528141443/http://www.nds.gr/filiatra/images/pyrgos.jpg |date=May 28, 2010 }}
10. ^Kabardinka builds own Eiffel Tower (in Russian)
11. ^Minimundus map, accessed on line Oct. 8, 2015.
12. ^http://www.jcnet.com.br/editorias_noticias.php?codigo=188977&ano=2010
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dalefield.com/mwes/history/eiffel_tower.html |title=Eiffel Tower |publisher=Dalefield.com |date= |accessdate=2010-05-24}}
14. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.montmartre-sk.com/Globe%20article%20July%2009.htm|title = We'll always have Paris, even in Saskatchewan|last = White|first = Patrick|work = The Globe and Mail|publisher = The Globe and Mail Inc.|date = July 7, 2009|accessdate = 2011-03-29}}
15. ^В Воронеже возникла своя Эйфелева башня // Аргументы и факты
16. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yg1stF5_t68 Restaurant "Anija"]
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.falconcity.com/ |title=:: Falconcity of Wonders (L.L.C) :: |publisher=Falconcity.com |date= |accessdate=2010-05-24}}
18. ^First World Plaza {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722161328/http://www.genting.com.my/en/media/press/themepark/fwp.htm |date=2011-07-22 }}. Retrieved on 2008-09-13
19. ^Napa Courthouse Flag Staff.
20. ^ 

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