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词条 Elasmodactylus tetensis
释义

  1. Description

  2. Geographic range & habitat

  3. Behaviour

  4. Reproduction

  5. Subspecies

  6. References

  7. Further reading

{{more citations needed|date=June 2015}}{{Speciesbox
| name =
| image =
| status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| taxon = Elasmodactylus tetensis
| authority = Loveridge, 1953
|synonyms = *Pachydactylus tetensis {{small|Loveridge, 1953}}
|range_map = Elasmodactylus tetensis distribution.png
}}Elasmodactylus tetensis, commonly known as the Tete thick-toed gecko or Zambezi thick-toed gecko, is a species of gecko endemic to East Africa.[1][2]

Description

E. tetensis, unlike any other species in the genus Elasmodactylus, is very large, and males have 8-14 preanal pores.[3]

Geographic range & habitat

E. tetensis is found in Mopane bushveld in the Zambezi river valley from Lake Kariba to Tete. There is a disjunct population in southern Tanzania.[1][2]

Behaviour

E. tetensis is a highly gregarious species and often roosts side by side with numerous other individuals during the day in rock cracks or hollow tree trunks like hollow baobab trees.[1]

They are nocturnal insectivores but may forage within a short distance of their roost during daylight. Once it is dark, they extend the territory they patrol in search of arthropods.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}}

Reproduction

Sexually mature females lay two eggs at a time but can produce several clutches a season depending on food supply.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}}

Subspecies

There is an isolated population in southern Tanzania in similar habitat that is very likely a subspecies or another species forming a complex with tetensis.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}}

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Menegon, M. | author2 = Spawls, S. | last-author-amp = yes | title = Elasmodactylus tetensis | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2010 | page = e.T178629A7584355 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2010 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/178629/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T178629A7584355.en | access-date = 6 January 2018}}
2. ^{{NRDB species|genus=Elasmodactylus|species=tetensis|accessdate=27 October 2014}}
3. ^Branch, 2004.

Further reading

  • Branch, Bill. 2004. Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 399 pp. {{ISBN|0-88359-042-5}}. (Pachydactylus tetensis, p. 261).
  • Loveridge A. 1953. "Zoological Results of a Fifth Expedition to East Africa. III. Reptiles from Nyasaland and Tete". Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 110 (3): 142-322. (Pachydactylus tetensis, new species, pp. 175–176 + Plate 5, figure 3).
  • Spawls, Stephen; Howell, Kim; Drewes, Robert C. 2006. Reptiles and Amphibians of East Africa. Princeton Pocket Guides. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 240 pp. {{ISBN|978-0691128849}}.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3050457}}{{gecko-stub}}

6 : Reptiles of Tanzania|Reptiles of Mozambique|Reptiles of Zimbabwe|Elasmodactylus|Taxa named by Arthur Loveridge|Reptiles described in 1953

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