| 词条 | El Fisgón |
| 释义 |
| name = El Fisgón | image = Rafael Barajas Duran El Fisgon.jpg | image_size = | alt = A middle-aged man in a blue polo shirt and khaki coat holds a paperboard. | caption = El Fisgón in 2009. | birth_name = Rafael Barajas Durán | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1956|01|01|df=y}} | birth_place = Mexico City, Mexico | death_date = | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = Mexican | spouse = | alma_mater = National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) | awards = National Journalism Prize for Editorial Cartooning (Mexico, 1999). | website = }}Rafael Barajas Durán, better known by his pen name {{lang|es|El Fisgón}} ("The Rubbernecker" or "The Peeper"[1] in Spanish) is a Mexican cartoonist and illustrator who received the 1999 National Journalism Prize of Mexico for Editorial Cartooning.[2] The son of a schoolteacher and a psychoanalyst, Barajas was born on 1 January 1956 in Mexico City and graduated from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) in 1978 with a bachelor's degree in Architecture.[1][4] At the age of 20 he decided to become a cartoonist and eventually sent collaborations to the Sunday supplement of Unomásuno (1981–1984), designed covers for Nexos magazine (1984–1986) and received a Guggenheim Fellowship (2003) to study dissenting political cartoonists in Mexico who worked between 1872 and 1910.[3] According to himself, Barajas is also a committed leftist activist who has led campaigns to support the Zapatista rebels in Chiapas and regularly promote student involvement in politics.[1] He has co-directed satirical magazines such as {{lang|es|El Chahuistle}} (1994–1997) and {{lang|es|El Chamuco y los hijos del Averno}} (1997–2000)[3] and, since 1984, he contributes regularly to {{lang|es|La Jornada}}, a left-leaning newspaper published in the Mexican capital.[1] Books
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last=Thompson|first=Ginger|title=His Mood Seems Mellow; His Cartoons Are Not|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/18/world/the-saturday-profile-his-mood-seems-mellow-his-cartoons-are-not.html|accessdate=10 May 2014|newspaper=New York Times|date=18 May 2002}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Historia de “Premio Nacional de Periodismo e Información” (1975–2001) |trans-title=History of the National Prize for Journalism and Information (1975–2001) |url=http://www.periodismo.org.mx/Historia/cronologia_antes.html |publisher=Consejo Ciudadano del Premio Nacional de Periodismo, A.C. |accessdate=11 May 2014 |language=Spanish |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130203012556/http://periodismo.org.mx/Historia/cronologia_antes.html |archivedate=3 February 2013 |df= }} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Rafael Barajas, El Fisgón|url=http://www.fil.com.mx/prog/ficha.asp?edicion=2013&idr=5&idsr=6&ide=9&ida=492&lan=1|publisher=Guadalajara International Book Fair|accessdate=10 May 2014|language=Spanish|year=2013}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Standish|first1=Peter|title=Culture and Customs of Mexico|date=2004|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=9780313304125|page=100|first2=Steven M.|last2=Bell}} External links
6 : Living people|Mexican cartoonists|National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni|Guggenheim Fellows|1956 births|People from Mexico City |
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