| 词条 | El Khiam |
| 释义 |
|name = El Khiam |native_name = |alternate_name = |image = |alt = |caption = |map_type = West Bank |map_alt = |map_size = |location = West Bank |region = |coordinates = {{coord|31.633333|35.25|display=inline}} |type = |part_of = |length = |width = |area = |height = |builder = |material = |built = |abandoned = |epochs = Mesolithic, Neolithic |cultures = Khiamian |dependency_of = |occupants = |event = |excavations = 1931, 1957, 1961 |archaeologists = R. Neuville, André Parrot, González Echergaray |condition = |ownership = |management = |public_access = Unknown |website = |notes = }} El Khiam is an archaeological site near Wadi Khureitun in the Judaean Desert in the West Bank, on the shores of the Dead Sea. Archaeological finds at El Khiam show nearly continuous habitation by groups of hunters since the Mesolithic and early Neolithic periods.[1] The Khiamian period (c. 10000-9500 BCE), named for this site, is characterized by flint arrowheads now known as "El-Khiam points".[2] El Khiam was first excavated by René Neuville in 1934, by Jean Perrot in 1951 and González Echergaray in 1961.[2] References1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=27nq65cZUIgC&pg=PA284&lpg=PA284&dq=el+khiam+wadi&source=bl&ots=8bB1BrNjEt&sig=y1MDOI-pueKGmy8pbgPk6zhFJWU&hl=en&ei=5PfJTrH0KNSN4gTBqvEq&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=el%20khiam%20wadi&f=false Archaeological Encyclopedia of the Holy Land, Avraham Negev and Shimon Gibson] 2. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=plSLhDtq-LcC&pg=PA6&dq=at+El+Khiam&hl=en&ei=kuNyTcn0Ns67hAeVv9RU&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=at%20El%20Khiam&f=false Gopher, Avi., Arrowheads of the neolithic Levant: a seriation analysis, p. 6 & 9, Dissertation Series 10, American Schools of Oriental Research, Eisenbrauns, 1994.] Further reading
4 : Archaeological sites in the West Bank|Khiamian sites|Neolithic sites of Asia|Mesolithic sites of Asia |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。