| 词条 | Elly Yunara |
| 释义 |
| name = Elly Yunara | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = Elly Djoenara Pertjatoeran Doenia Jul 1941 p29.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Yunara in one of the scenes from Tjioeng Wanara (1941) | birth_date = 3 November 1923 |birth_place = Straits Settlements | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1992|05|30|1923|11|3}} | death_place = Jakarta, Indonesia | death_cause = | ethnicity = |spouse=Djamaluddin Malik |children= | education = Elementary school | alma_mater = | occupation = Actress, producer | years_active = 1940–1980s | notable_works = {{plainlist|
}} | style = | influences = | influenced = | home_town = | awards = }} Elly Joenara (Perfected Spelling: Elly Yunara; 3 November 1923 – 30 May 1992) was an Indonesian film actress who later became a producer. She was the wife of producer Djamaluddin Malik. BiographyJoenara was born in Straits Settlements (modern-day Singapore) on 3 November 1923. She completed an elementary education at a Hollandsch-Inlandsche School, a Dutch-run school for pribumi students, the Dutch East Indies.{{sfn|Biran|1979|p=159}} Joenara made her film debut in Pah Wongso Pendekar Boediman, a 1940 detective film produced and directed by Jo Eng Sek of Star Film. In the film she played Siti, the romantic partner of a character portrayed by Mohamad Arief.{{sfn|Biran|2009|p=246}} She remained with the company for its further productions, including Tjioeng Wanara (from a Sundanese legend), Lintah Darat, and Ajah Berdosa.{{sfn|Biran|1979|p=159}} By 1942 she is recorded as acting in one film produced by Tan's Film under Tan Khoen Yauw, Aladin dengan Lampu Wasiat (Aladdin and the Magic Lamp).{{sfn|Filmindonesia.or.id, Aladin}} The Japanese occupied the Indies in March 1942, closing all but one film studio in the colony. Production of Aladin dengan Lampu Wasiat stopped; the film would only be released in 1950, after the occupation and national revolution.{{sfn|Biran|2009|p=214}} During the occupation Yunara acted in theatre, going from troupe to troupe; she was part of the troupes Warnasari, Matahari, and Jawa Ehai.{{sfn|Biran|1979|p=159}} By 1949, when the Dutch recognised an independent Indonesia, Yunara had married stage manager turned film producer Djamaluddin Malik.{{sfn|Apa Siapa|1999|p=154}} In 1950 Djamaluddin established a film company, Persari.{{sfn|Apa Siapa|1999|p=154}} Yunara completed two films for the company as an actress: Si Mientje in 1952 and Siapa Ajahku in 1954. However, her main role was managerial.{{sfn|Apa Siapa|1999|p=175}} Much of her time was spent as a housewife.{{sfn|Anwar|2002|p=148}} Djamaluddin died on 8 June 1970, leaving Yunara a widow.{{sfn|Biran|1979|p=139}} She soon established her own company, Remaja Ellyanda Film, and in 1972 began a career as a film producer with Malin Kundang.{{sfn|Biran|1979|p=159}} Directed by D. Djajakusuma and based on a Malay folk tale, the film starred Rano Karno and Putu Wijaya as the titular Malin Kundang, a young man who forgets his roots after spending much of his childhood at sea.{{sfn|Filmindonesia.or.id, Kredit Lengkap}} This was followed by Jembatan Merah (1973), Petualang Cilik (1977), and Halimun (1979); the company also produced two non-feature films.{{sfn|Apa Siapa|1999|p=175}} In 1974 she received an award from Governor of Jakarta Ali Sadikin for her contributions to film.{{sfn|Biran|1979|p=159}} Yunara died in Jakarta on 30 May 1992.{{sfn|Apa Siapa|1999|p=175}} ReferencesWorks cited{{refbegin|40em}}
|title = Aladin dengan Lampoe Wasiat |language = Indonesian |url = http://filmindonesia.or.id/movie/title/lf-a024-41-823012_aladin-dengan-lampoe-wasiat |work = filmindonesia.or.id |publisher = Konfiden Foundation |location = Jakarta |accessdate = 27 July 2012 |archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/69ST75dAq?url=http://filmindonesia.or.id/movie/title/lf-a024-41-823012_aladin-dengan-lampoe-wasiat |archivedate = 27 July 2012 |ref = {{sfnRef|Filmindonesia.or.id, Aladin}} |deadurl = yes |df = }}
|title=In Memoriam: Mengenang yang Wafat |trans-title=In Memoriam: Remembering Those Who Have Died |year=2002 |isbn=978-979-709-029-6 |language=Indonesian |ref=harv |publisher=Kompas |editor-last=Anwar |location=Jakarta |editor-first=Rosihan }}
| title = Apa Siapa Orang Film Indonesia |trans-title=What and Who: Film Figures in Indonesia | location = Jakarta |language=Indonesian | publisher = Indonesian Ministry of Information | year = 1999 |oclc=44427179 | ref = {{sfnRef|Apa Siapa|1999}}
|title=Apa Siapa Orang Film Indonesia 1926–1978 |trans-title=What and Who: Film Figures in Indonesia, 1926–1978 |year=1979 |oclc=6655859 |language=Indonesian |ref=harv |publisher=Sinematek Indonesia |editor-last=Biran |editor-first=Misbach Yusa }}
|title=Bikin Film di Jawa |trans-title=History of Film 1900–1950: Making Films in Java |language=Indonesian |last=Biran |first=Misbach Yusa |author-link=Misbach Yusa Biran |location=Jakarta |publisher=Komunitas Bamboo working with the Jakarta Art Council |year=2009 |isbn=978-979-3731-58-2 |ref=harv }}
|title = Kredit Lengkap |trans-title=Full Credits |language = Indonesian |work = Filmindonesia.or.id |publisher = Konfidan Foundation |url = http://filmindonesia.or.id/movie/title/lf-m023-71-925784_malin-kundang-anak-durhaka/credit |accessdate = 10 August 2012 |ref = {{sfnRef|Filmindonesia.or.id, Kredit Lengkap}} |archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/69nmNbQUA?url=http://filmindonesia.or.id/movie/title/lf-m023-71-925784_malin-kundang-anak-durhaka/credit |archivedate = 10 August 2012 |deadurl = yes |df = }}{{refend}} Further reading
External links{{Commons category|Elly Yunara}}
9 : 1923 births|1992 deaths|People from Singapore|Indonesian film producers|Indonesian film actresses|Javanese people|Actresses of the Dutch East Indies|20th-century Indonesian actresses|Indonesian stage actresses |
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