| 词条 | Elmina Estate |
| 释义 |
Elmina Estate (Ladang Elmina in the Malaysian language) is an oil palm plantation near Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia. It is currently owned and operated by Sime Darby Berhad. HistoryEstablished in 1917 shortly after the nearby Tennamaram Estate, Elmina Estate is the second-oldest oil palm plantation in Malaysia.[1] The Selangor Oil Palm Company Ltd. of Edinburgh, Scotland purchased the 3,407-acre estate in 1923 and opened a new oil palm factory there in 1927.[2][3][4] Beginning in the 1930s, it was a site for oil palm breeding experiments that contributed significantly to the selection of modern planting material.[5][6] Kumpulan Guthrie Berhad owned the estate as of 2006,[7] just prior to their 2007 merger with Sime Darby. Inside the estate is also the crash site of a Japanese Airlines (JAL) that was arriving into Subang Airport. References1. ^{{cite book|last=Bunting|first=Benjamin|title=The oil palm in Malaya|year=1966|publisher=Ministry of Agriculture|page=4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iZE_AAAAYAAJ}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Selangor Oil Palm|url=http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19250518-1.2.65.aspx|accessdate=8 July 2013|newspaper=The Straits Times|date=18 May 1925}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Fraser's Weekly Report|url=http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article.aspx?articleid=singfreepressb19271020-1.2.90|accessdate=8 July 2013|newspaper=The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser|date=20 October 1927}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Oil Palm Factory Opened|url=http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article.aspx?articleid=singfreepressb19271025-1.2.30|accessdate=8 July 2013|newspaper=The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser|date=24 October 1927}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Susan M. Martin|title=The Up Saga|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RtDTYPUl-yEC|accessdate=8 July 2013|date=1 January 2005|publisher=NIAS Press|isbn=978-87-91114-51-9|pages=144, 147}} 6. ^{{cite book|author1=R. H. V. Corley|author2=P. B. H. Tinker|title=The Oil Palm|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NtCo1TdXuQkC|accessdate=8 July 2013|date=15 April 2008|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-0-470-75036-0|pages=136–137}} 7. ^{{cite book|last=Kumpulan Guthrie Berhad|title=Annual Report|year=2006|page=222|url=http://www.simedarby.com/downloads/pdfs/KGB/Annual_Report/2006/GUTHRIE-AnnualReport2006.pdf}} 2 : Selangor|Palm oil production in Malaysia |
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