| 词条 | Queen: The Story of an American Family |
| 释义 |
| name = Queen: The Story of an American Family | title_orig = | translator = | image = Queen - The Story of an American Family.jpg | caption = | author = Alex Haley David Stevens | cover_artist = | country = United States | genre = Historical fiction | published = 1993 | media_type = Print | dewey = | congress = | oclc = | preceded_by = | followed_by = }}{{italic title|force=yes}} Queen: The Story of an American Family is a 1993 partly factual historical novel by Alex Haley and David Stevens. It brought back to the consciousness of many white Americans the plight of the children of the plantation: the offspring of black slave women and their white masters, who were legally the property of their fathers. A miniseries adaptation called Alex Haley's Queen and starring Halle Berry in the title role aired on CBS on February 14, 1993.[1][2] Historical backgroundThe noted author Alex Haley (1921–1992) was the grandson of Queen, the illegitimate and unacknowledged daughter of James "Jass" Jackson III (the son of a friend, but not a relative, of Andrew Jackson) and his slave, Easter. The novel recounts Queen's anguished early years as a slave girl, longing to know who her father was, and how it gradually dawned on her that he was her master. After the American Civil War of 1861 to 1865 and the subsequent abolition of slavery, Queen was cast out. Jass Jackson would not acknowledge her as his daughter, afraid of compromising the inheritance of his legitimate children and goaded by his wife, who despised Queen. After many adventures, often unpleasant, she married a reasonably successful former slave by the name of Alec Haley, and had one son by him (Simon Haley). Alec and Queen each had a son from previous relationships. Simon Haley later went to attend Lane College in Jackson, Tennessee and earned his master's degree at Cornell University. He then went on become Dean of Agriculture of Alabama A&M University. He then met his wife, Bertha Palmer, and gave his mother, Queen Jackson Haley, three grand children: George, who became a lawyer, Julius, an architect, and Alex who became a writer. Alex Haley, her grandson, was unable to finish writing Queen before he died, and it was completed by David Stevens. While Stevens benefited from the many boxes of research notes and a 700-page outline of the story left behind by Haley, he would later say that his writing was guided mainly by their many long conversations. Haley LineageSubsequent DNA testing of Alex Haley's nephew Chris Haley revealed that Alec Haley, Alex's paternal grandfather (and Queen Haley's husband) was most likely descended from Scottish ancestors via William Harwell Baugh, an overseer of an Alabama slave plantation.[3][4] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1993-02-14/entertainment/9303182030_1_slave-queen-frederick-douglass|title=`Queen' Takes Another Look At Haley's Family Roots|work=chicagotribune.com|accessdate=November 28, 2016}} {{Roots}}{{Slave narrative| state=expanded}}{{1990s-hist-novel-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/02/14/books/television-the-tangled-roots-of-alex-haley.html|title=The Tangled Roots of Alex Haley|date=February 14, 1993|work=The New York Times|accessdate=November 28, 2016}} 3. ^BBC News March 1,2009 accessed September 13, 2018 4. ^Texas Research Ramblers Volume XXIX Number 1 Spring 2014 accessed September 13, 2018 10 : Roots|1993 American novels|1993 Australian novels|American historical novels|Novels adapted into television programs|African-American novels|Southern United States in fiction|Novels about American slavery|Novels by Alex Haley|Literary collaborations |
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