| 词条 | Emma Zilli |
| 释义 |
Emma Zilli ({{IPA-it|ˈɛmma ˈdzilli|pron}}) (11 November 1864 – January 1901) was an Italian soprano, possibly best known for creating the role of Alice in Verdi's Falstaff in 1893. LifeZilli was born in Fagagna, Udine.[1] She was trained as a pianist and began singing only after her marriage to the painter Giacomo Zilli, in 1882.[2] She made her stage debut in 1887 at Ferrara as Paolina in Donizetti's Poliuto and in 1889 first sang at La Scala, Milan, as Camille in Hérold's Zampa.[3] In the same house she created the role of Alice Ford in Verdi's Falstaff (1893), and made her Covent Garden debut in the same role in the British premiere of the opera (1894).[3] Zilli was a powerful singing actress, though her voice had a prominent vibrato not to everyone's taste.[4] Her favourite roles included Puccini's Manon Lescaut and Fidelia in his Edgar. At the height of her career Zilli caught yellow fever while performing in South America and died in Havana, Cuba.[3] Notes1. ^{{cite web|language=it |title=Zilli, Emma. Soprano |website=Dizionario biografico dei personaggi citati a cura di Gaspare Nello Vetro |url=http://biblioteche2.comune.parma.it/archivio/ferrarini/biografie2.htm#z |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223204423/http://biblioteche2.comune.parma.it/archivio/ferrarini/biografie2.htm |archivedate=2012-02-23 |df= }} 2. ^Busch, p. 212 3. ^1 2 Forbes, Elizabeth. "Zilli, Emma", The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, ed Stanley Sadie, Grove Music Online, Oxford University Press, accessed 27 July 2013 {{subscription}} 4. ^Budden, p. 140; and "Royal Opera", The Times, 21 May 1894, p. 7 References
9 : 1864 births|1901 deaths|Italian operatic sopranos|19th-century Italian women|19th-century Italian opera singers|People from Fagagna|Deaths from yellow fever|Infectious disease deaths in Cuba|19th-century women singers |
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