| 词条 | End of Watch | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = End of Watch | image = End of Watch Poster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = David Ayer | producer = {{plainlist|
}} | writer = David Ayer | starring = {{plainlist|
}} | music = David Sardy | cinematography = Roman Vasyanov | editing = Dody Dorn | studio = {{plainlist|
}} | distributor = Open Road Films | released = {{Film date|2012|09|08|TIFF|2012|09|21|United States}} | runtime = 109 minutes[1] | country = United States | language = English | budget = $7–15 million[2][2] | gross = $57.6 million[3] }} End of Watch is a 2012 American action thriller drama film written and directed by David Ayer. It stars Jake Gyllenhaal and Michael Peña as Brian Taylor and Miguel Zavala, two Los Angeles Police Department officers who work in South Los Angeles. The film focuses on their day-to-day police work, their dealings with a certain group of gang members, their friendship with each other, and their personal relationships. Ayer, who had written several police procedural films previously, wanted the film to focus more on the friendship between partners and honest police work rather than corruption. Gyllenhaal, Peña, and other cast members underwent an intensive training program to prepare for their roles as police officers. Filming took place in Los Angeles in August 2011 with a budget of $7 million. End of Watch premiered on September 8, 2012 at the Toronto International Film Festival and was released in American theaters on September 21, grossing over $57 million at the box office. The film received a number of accolades, including two Independent Spirit Award nominations. PlotBrian Taylor and Miguel Zavala are close friends and partners in the Newton Division of the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) in South Central Los Angeles. Taylor, a Retired US Marine, is recording their police activities for a film project. Upon responding to a public disturbance call, Tre, a Bloods gang member, yells racial insults at Zavala, who responds by accepting a one-on-one fist fight. Zavala beats and arrests him, but wins Tre's respect for not charging him with assault. Later that night, Tre and his fellow Bloods gang members are attacked by a group of Sureños in a drive-by shooting and one of Tre's friends is killed. The next day, the officers respond to a noise complaint at a house party full of Sureños, where Taylor encounters a gang member named Big Evil, whose truck he later finds is filled with ornately decorated firearms and a large amount of money. Taylor and Zavala are awarded the Medal of Valor after rescuing three children from a house fire. Upon further investigating a house, they arrest a man who is also in possession of several ornate firearms, and is guarding a cell full of human trafficking victims. When ICE agents arrive, one agent informs the officers that the house is tied to the Sinaloa Cartel, and strongly urges them to "lay low" due to possible reprisals. Around this time, Taylor begins dating a woman named Janet, and Zavala's wife Gabby gives birth to their first child. One night, Taylor and Zavala respond to a call from their fellow officer, Sook, and find her partner Van Hauser with a knife through his eye. He leads them to Sook, who is being savagely beaten nearby. After arresting the culprit, the officers learn that Van Hauser is not returning to patrol and Sook is leaving the force. Taylor marries Janet, and at their wedding Zavala tells Taylor that, should anything happen to him, he will take care of Janet. The next day, the officers perform a welfare check on an elderly woman. In her house, they discover drugs, dismembered corpses, and a message from the cartel. Unbeknownst to them, a cartel member has "green-lit" the officers, and the gangsters from the earlier drive-by begin following them. On patrol the officers encounter Tre who, out of respect for Zavala, warns them that the cartels plan to have them killed, but Taylor and Zavala shrug it off. Shortly after Janet gets pregnant, the officers are baited into chasing a reckless driver into an apartment complex, where they are ambushed by the same group of Latino gang members. They fight their way into an alley, where Taylor is shot in the chest. As Zavala desperately attends to his partner, the assassins arrive and shoot him several times in the back, killing him. Police backup eventually arrives and the gangsters are brutally slain after refusing to surrender. Taylor survives, having been shielded by Zavala's body. At Zavala's funeral, Taylor tries to deliver a eulogy, but only manages to say a few words: "He was my brother." In a flashback to the day of the shooting, Zavala recounts to Taylor a story from his teens before the two receive the call from dispatch. Cast
Production{{multiple image| footer = Jake Gyllenhaal (left) and Michael Peña (right) undertook five months of intensive training to prepare for their roles in the film. | image1 = Jake Gyllenhaal Toronto International Film Festival 2013.jpg | alt1 = Jake Gyllenhaal | width1 = {{#expr: (200 * 1333 / 2000) round 0}} | image2 = Michael Peña Labor Cesar E. Chavez Memorial Auditorium (cropped).jpg | alt2 = Michael Peña | width2 = {{#expr: (200 * 997 / 1284) round 0}} }} David Ayer, who wrote and directed End of Watch, grew up in South Central Los Angeles and has had numerous friends in the LAPD.[4][5] He had written several films previously about police officers in Los Angeles, but while these depicted rogue and corrupt officers, he wanted to feature honest, ethical police work in End of Watch.[5] In contrast to his previous works, Ayer wanted to focus on the friendship between Taylor and Zavala and "have all the cop stuff drop away and become secondary to the chemistry of these guys".[6] Ayer wrote the screenplay over six days in December 2010.[7] Jaime FitzSimons, a longtime friend of Ayer and a former police officer with the LAPD, served as the film's technical advisor, and his experiences from working in Los Angeles inspired several plot points of the film.[4][8][9]{{rp|6}} Jake Gyllenhaal was the first to be cast in the film; after receiving the script, he read it in an hour and immediately contacted Ayer.[5][7] Michael Peña was cast shortly after, following a string of auditions.[5] He and Gyllenhaal did not bond immediately but gradually became close friends over the process of training and filming.[5] Gyllenhaal and Peña undertook five months of intensive training under the guidance of FitzSimons to prepare for their roles—this included 12-hour ride-alongs with multiple Greater Los Angeles Area law enforcement agencies up to three times a week, as well as training in hand-to-hand combat, police tactics and weapons.[5][10] On his first ride-along, Gyllenhaal witnessed a murder during a drug bust.[11] Tactical training was also given to the other actors playing police officers, including David Harbour, America Ferrera, Cody Horn, and Frank Grillo.[9]{{rp|14}} End of Watch was filmed on location in South Central Los Angeles, primarily in the area of the LAPD's Newton Division, one of the most violent and gang-affiliated areas of the city.[9]{{rp|16}} Filming took place over 22 days in August 2011, with a budget of $7.5 million.[5][7] The film was shot in a combination of found footage style and traditional photography.[12] Most scenes were captured by four cameras simultaneously:[9]{{rp|6}} these included a handheld camera operated by Gyllenhaal, cameras clipped to Gyllenhaal and Peña's vests, and dashboard footage from their patrol car.[5][8] Some scenes were shot entirely by Gyllenhaal.[12] An alternate ending of the film was shot where both of the main characters died, but Ayer ultimately chose to retain the original ending.[12]ReleaseThe world premiere of End of Watch was held on September 8, 2012 at the Toronto International Film Festival.[13] It was originally scheduled to be released theatrically on September 28, 2012,[14] but the release was later moved to September 21.[15] Home mediaEnd of Watch was released on DVD and Blu-ray on January 22, 2013 by Universal Studios Home Entertainment. ReceptionBox officeEnd of Watch grossed $41 million in North America and $16.6 million in other territories for a total gross of $57.6 million, against its budget of $7 million.[3]In its opening weekend in the United States, the film grossed $13.1 million, finishing first at the box office.[16] It was especially popular among Hispanics, who made up 32% of the audience on the opening weekend, and a writer for The Hollywood Reporter attributed the film's popularity to strong word of mouth.[17] The film was initially released in 2,730 theaters and expanded to 2,780 locations in its second week of release.[18] On December 7, the film was given a nationwide re-release in 1,259 theaters[18] shortly after it received two Independent Spirit Award nominations.[19] On the first weekend of its re-release, it grossed $752,000.[18] Critical responseThe review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported an 85% approval rating with an average rating of 7.1/10, based on 176 reviews. The website's consensus states: "End of Watch has the energy, devotion to characters, and charismatic performances to overcome the familiar pitfalls of its genre and handheld format."[20] At Metacritic, the film received a score of 68 out of 100, based on 37 critics, which indicates "generally favorable reviews".[21] Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film 4 out of 4 stars, calling it "one of the best police movies in recent years, a virtuoso fusion of performances and often startling action",[22] and went on to name the film the fourth best of 2012.[23] Film critic James Berardinelli described End of Watch as "satisfying and emotionally potent ... a good, gritty drama of the sort that seems increasingly rare within the thriller genre", giving the film 3.5 out of 4 stars.[24] Olly Richards, writing for Empire, gave the film 4 out of 5 stars and summarized it as "a collection of cop-movie clichés but presented with sufficient flair and strong performances that the ride is enough, even if it's on rails".[25] While New York{{'s}} Bilge Ebiri found the film largely unrealistic and Ayer's direction "serviceable at best", he wrote that "Ayer and his cast appear to have so convincingly nailed the way these characters talk and act that you might not even notice the film slipping from workaday grit into out-and-out myth."[26]Critics praised End of Watch for its avoidance of clichés often used in police films, particularly the buddy cop genre. Peter Debruge of Variety wrote that "Like a knife in the eye, End of Watch cuts past the cliches of standard police procedurals" and praised Ayer for depicting the LAPD as "an honorable and efficient organization of people working together".[27] Entertainment Weekly{{'s}} Lisa Schwarzbaum, who gave the film an A-, described it as "one of the best American cop movies I've seen in a long time [and] also one of the few I've seen that pay serious attention to what cop life feels like, both on and off duty".[28] In a review for The Globe and Mail, however, Rick Groen opined that the focus on "saintly" police officers was less interesting than Ayer's "trademark grit and authenticity".[29] The performances of Peña and Gyllenhaal were also praised by critics. Peter Debruge commended the realism that the two actors brought to their roles, saying, "Gyllenhaal and Peña so completely reinvent themselves in-character. Instead of wearing the roles like costumes or uniforms, they let the job seep into their skin."[27] The Los Angeles Times{{'s}} Betsy Sharkey applauded the chemistry between the two lead actors, as well as their individual performances, writing, "As good as Gyllenhaal is in this, Peña nearly steals the show."[30] In a review for USA Today, Claudia Puig commended Gyllenhaal for "giv[ing] his best performance since Brokeback Mountain" and Peña for "shin[ing] with charisma".[31] Roger Ebert highlighted End of Watch as "one of the performances of [Peña's] career" and praised the performances given by the supporting cast, including Natalie Martinez and Anna Kendrick.[22] An aspect of the film criticized in numerous reviews was its handheld camerawork and cinematography. Richard Corliss wrote for Time that the found footage style of cinematography "borders on the ludicrous" and that "the tactic fatally substitutes photo realism for fauxto realism".[32] Similarly, The Washington Post{{'s}} Michael O'Sullivan found the aesthetic gimmicky, overused, and "an unnecessary distraction from the story".[33] On the other hand, Amy Biancolli of the San Francisco Chronicle felt that although the cinematography was inconsistent, "it's used to deepen its main characters" and "lends the film a lively intimacy".[34] Other reviewers criticized the casting of minorities as gang members. Manohla Dargis of The New York Times pointed out that "almost all of [the crimes are] committed by the black and mainly brown people",[35] while The Globe and Mail{{'s}} Rick Groen criticized "the script's penchant for overdemonizing the ghetto's black residents".[29] Accolades{{Anchor|Awards|Accolades}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=END OF WATCH (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF292632/|publisher=British Board of Film Classification|date=September 5, 2012|accessdate=November 6, 2012}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=endofwatch.htm |title=End of Watch (2012) |publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=June 21, 2014}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/End-of-Watch|title=End of Watch (2012)|publisher=The Numbers|accessdate=December 1, 2016}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/end_of_watch/news/1926718/rt_interview_david_ayer_talks_end_of_watch/|title=RT Interview: David Ayer Talks End of Watch|date=January 24, 2013|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|first=Matt|last=Atchity|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2012/sep/19/entertainment/la-et-mn-david-ayer-end-of-watch20120920|title=David Ayer writes his own rules for the cop genre in 'End of Watch'|work=Los Angeles Times|first=Oliver|last=Gettell|date=September 19, 2012|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/01/23/end-of-watch-blu-ray-interview-with-david-ayer|title=End of Watch Blu-ray Interview With David Ayer|first=Jim|last=Vejvoda|date=January 23, 2013|publisher=IGN|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite web|first=Steve|last=Weintraub|title=20 Things to Know About END OF WATCH From Our Exclusive Set Visit; Plus the First Two Official Images and Synopsis|url=http://collider.com/end-of-watch-images-synopsis/113115/|publisher=Collider|accessdate=May 12, 2014|date=September 5, 2011}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://entertainment.time.com/2012/09/21/end-of-watch-director-david-ayer-on-reinventing-the-cop-genre/|first=Nick|last=Carbone|date=September 21, 2012|title=End of Watch Director David Ayer on Reinventing the Cop Genre|work=Time|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 9. ^1 2 3 {{cite press release|url=http://press.optimumreleasing.net/dyn/END%20OF%20WATCH%20Production%20Notes.pdf|title=End of Watch Production Notes|publisher=StudioCanal|accessdate=May 16, 2014|year=2012}} 10. ^{{cite web|last=Lee|first=Chris|title=Jake Gyllenhaal & Michael Peña on Their ‘End of Watch’ Bromance|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/09/19/jake-gyllenhaal-michael-pe-a-on-their-end-of-watch-bromance.html|work=The Daily Beast|accessdate=September 21, 2012|date=September 19, 2012}} 11. ^{{cite web|last=Shoard|first=Catherine|title=Jake Gyllenhaal: ‘End of Watch changed my life’|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/nov/08/jake-gyllenhaal-end-of-watch|work=The Guardian|accessdate=May 12, 2014|date=November 8, 2012}} 12. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://collider.com/david-ayer-end-of-watch-ten-interview-2/|title=David Ayer Talks END OF WATCH Blu-ray, Directing Arnold Schwarzenegger in TEN, and Says He’s Writing a WW2 Tank Movie|publisher=Collider|first=Christina|last=Radish|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.contactmusic.com/news/jake-gyllenhaal-talks-end-of-watch-at-toronto-premiere_1412065|publisher=Contactmusic.com|title=Jake Gyllenhaal Talks ‘End Of Watch’ At Toronto Premiere|date=September 10, 2012|accessdate=May 18, 2014}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=87672 |title=Release Date Set for End of Watch, Starring Jake Gyllenhaal and Michael Pena |date=March 2, 2012 |publisher=ComingSoon.net |accessdate=May 31, 2012}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118056933?refcatid=13&printerfriendly=true |title=Sam Worthington in talks for Ayer's 'Ten'|date=July 23, 2012|work=Variety|accessdate=July 27, 2012|first=Jeff|last=Sneider}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=endofwatch.htm|title=End of Watch|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=May 18, 2014}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-report-end-of-watch-wins-gyllenhaal-373381|title=Box Office Report: Underdog 'End of Watch' Comes From Behind to Win Weekend|first=Pamela |last=McClintock |date=September 24, 2012|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=June 20, 2014}} 18. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/End-of-Watch#tab=box-office|title=End of Watch – Box Office|publisher=The Numbers|accessdate=June 21, 2014}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmschoolrejects.com/news/end-of-watch-kerbl.php |title=Did You Miss 'End of Watch" In Theaters? Open Road Films Is Fixing That|date=November 30, 2012|first=Kate|last=Erbland|work=Film School Rejects|accessdate=December 7, 2012}} 20. ^{{cite web |title= End of Watch (2012)|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/end_of_watch/|publisher=Fandango Media|work=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=November 5, 2018 }} 21. ^{{cite web|title=End of Watch|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/end-of-watch Reviews|publisher=CBS Interactive|work=Metacritic|accessdate=September 21, 2012}} 22. ^1 {{cite web|title=End of Watch|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/end-of-watch-2012|work=Chicago Sun-Times|last=Ebert| first=Roger|date=September 19, 2012|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Ebert's Top Movies of 2012|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/rogers-journal/eberts-top-movies-of-2012|work=Chicago Sun-Times|last=Ebert|first= Roger|accessdate=May 24, 2014|date=December 27, 2012}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.reelviews.net/php_review_template.php?identifier=2523|date=September 20, 2012|title=End of Watch|first=James|last=Berardinelli|publisher=Reelviews.net| accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/reviews/reviewcomplete.asp?FID=137802|work=Empire|title=End Of Watch|first=Olly|last=Richards|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vulture.com/2012/09/movie-review-end-of-watch.html|title= Movie Review: In End of Watch, the Cops Are Actually the Good Guys for Once|date=September 22, 2012|first=Bilge|last=Ebiri|work=New York|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 27. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2012/film/reviews/end-of-watch-1117948247/|title=Review: ‘End of Watch’|first=Peter|last=Debruge|date=September 8, 2012|work=Variety|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20620057,00.html|date=October 19, 2012|title=End of Watch (2012)|first=Lisa|last=Schwarzbaum| accessdate=May 24, 2014|work=Entertainment Weekly}} 29. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/film-reviews/end-of-watch-saintly-cops-make-for-a-sanctimonious-action-flick/article4556873/|title= End of Watch: Saintly cops make for a sanctimonious action flick |date=September 20, 2012|first=Rick|last=Groen|work=The Globe and Mail|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2012/sep/20/entertainment/la-et-mn-end-of-watch-20120921|title=Movie review: Good cops on mean streets in 'End of Watch'|first=Betsy|last=Sharkey|work=Los Angeles Times|date=September 20, 2012|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/movies/story/2012/09/20/end-of-watch-a-riveting-unnerving-buddy-cop-experience/57815094/1|title='End of Watch': Riveting, unnerving buddy-cop story|date=September 21, 2012|first=Claudia|last=Puig|work=USA Today|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.time.com/2012/09/21/end-of-watch-city-of-angels-in-blue/|title=End of Watch: City of Angels in Blue|date=September 21, 2014|work=Time|first=Richard|last=Corliss|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/gog/movies/end-of-watch,1225838.html|title=A macho twist on buddy cops|date=September 21, 2014|first=Michael|last=O'Sullivan|work=The Washington Post|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/End-of-Watch-review-tense-eye-catching-3881065.php|title='End of Watch' review: tense, eye catching|date=September 20, 2012|work=San Francisco Chronicle|first=Amy| last=Biancolli|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/21/movies/end-of-watch-with-jake-gyllenhaal-and-michael-pena.html?ref=movies|title=Cops Who Tote Guns and Video Cameras|date=September 20, 2012|first=Manohla|last=Dargis|work=The New York Times|accessdate=May 24, 2014}} 36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2260588/Critics-Choice-Movie-Awards-2013-Jennifer-Lawrence-wins-TWO-Best-Actress-gongs-Silver-Linings-Playbook-tops-awards-trophies.html|title=Jennifer Lawrence wins TWO Best Actress gongs as Silver Linings Playbook tops Critics' Choice Awards with four trophies|first=Iona|last=Kirby|work=Daily Mail|date=January 11, 2013|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.goldentrailer.com/awards.gta14.php |title=The 14th Annual Golden Trailer Award Nominees |year=2013 |publisher=Golden Trailer Awards |accessdate=May 16, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130707100056/http://www.goldentrailer.com/awards.gta14.php |archivedate=July 7, 2013 |df= }} 38. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/465745/End-of-Watch/awards|title=End of Watch (2012) – Awards|work=The New York Times|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.keyartaward.com/catalog/2013/av/index.cfm?award=50|title=Winners 2013|year=2013|publisher=Key Art Awards|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 40. ^{{cite web|title= Helena Bonham Carter and Tim Burton to receive BFI Fellowships |url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/news/helena-bonham-carter-tim-burton-receive-bfi-fellowships|year=2012|publisher=British Film Institute|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.entertainmentaffair.com/2013/03/tr3s-celebrates-the-2013-mtv-movie-awards-with-the-2013-best-latin-actor-award/#.U3cYzCgkm2k|title=Tr3s Celebrates the "2013 MTV Movie Awards" with the "2013 Best Latin Actor" Award|work=Entertainment Affair|date=March 15, 2013|accessdate=May 17, 2014}} 42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.screendaily.com/festivals/zurich-prizes-go-to-breaking-horizons-der-prozess-broken-and-the-imposter/5047185.article|title=Zurich prizes go to Breaking Horizons, Der Prozess, Broken and The Imposter|date=October 1, 2012|first=Wendy|last=Mitchell|work=Screen International|accessdate=May 17, 2014}} External links
28 : 2012 films|2010s action thriller films|2010s crime drama films|2010s crime thriller films|2010s independent films|American films|American action thriller films|American crime drama films|American crime thriller films|American buddy cop films|American independent films|Emmett/Furla/Oasis Films films|Exclusive Media films|StudioCanal films|English-language films|Fictional portrayals of the Los Angeles Police Department|Films scored by David Sardy|Films about Mexican drug cartels|Films directed by David Ayer|Films set in 2011|Films set in Los Angeles|Films shot in Los Angeles|Found footage films|Hood films|Screenplays by David Ayer|Buddy films|Buddy drama films|Buddy cop films |
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