| 词条 | Ergun Çağatay |
| 释义 |
Early lifeÇağatay was born in İzmir on 15 January 1937 to Nazif Çağatay, a lawyer and later senator from the Republican People's Party and his wife Kamran, a housewife. He studied at Robert College in Istanbul from the age of eleven onwards, and upon graduation entered the Faculty of Law at Istanbul University at the instigation of his father, although he himself wished to study painting. Nevertheless, deciding he did not wish to practice law, he got a job in an advertising firm in 1964, working as a "copywriter"; and, a short time later, in response to an advertisement, found himself embarked on what would be a lifetime career for him: journalism. From 1968 onwards, he complemented his reporting with photography, and worked as a photo-journalist for the Associated Press, and later, from 1974 onwards, for the Gamma Agency in Paris. His articles and photographs started being published in major international magazines. In 1981 and 1982, he worked for the Time/Life magazine group in New York City. His photograph of a liver transplant made the Life cover. Back in Istanbul after that, he worked free lance for the Turkish press as well international news agencies, and his busy schedule required frequent traveling. Near-fatal bombIt was during what he thought was just another international trip, as he waited at Paris's Orly Airport on 15 July 1983 with the other 100 and more passengers to board a Turkish Airlines plane, that he became the near-fatal victim of a terrorist bomb, thrown by the Marxist–Leninist ASALA (Armée Secrète Arménienne de Libération de l'Arménie) group. Eight people died as a result, and fifty-six were wounded, among them Çağatay. Having survived but badly burned, he spent the next five years under treatment, frequently visiting burn centers, operated on often, and remaining hospitalized for long periods of time, first in France then in his native Turkey. His first photography project, even before he could return to professional life, was a photo essay he made in 1984 on burned patients in the very same hospital in Paris where he was treated for his wounds. Change of direction in careerHis career changed scope and direction, as he moved from current news to a different kind of photo-reporting: he photographed an extensive selection of old manuscripts found in the Topkapı Museum Library in Istanbul. The photo-essay, the first of its kind on the topic, appeared in leading magazines in France, the United States, Spain, and Japan. In 1990-1991 he started a widespread study of second-generation immigrants in Europe, but due to lack of funds he failed to complete it. Work in Central AsiaÇağatay began working in Central Asia in 1993. He has traveled so far more than 150,000 kilometers in the region, and taken more than 40,000 photographs. He also did research in the photo archives of the countries of the region and compiled a sampling of these as an extensive photo exhibition entitled “Once Upon a Time in Central Asia” which was on display in the following countries:
He has founded the company Tetragon, which published in 1996 a large-format book under the same title as the exhibition. He moreover co-produced a documentary film on the ecological disaster of the Aral Sea. An abbreviated (thirty minutes) version of the two-hour documentary won first prize in 2000 in the "short film" category at the Antalya Film Festival. Turkic-Speaking PeoplesÇağatay's long-cherished project was a book that would comprise a selection of photographs he took on Turks living in various parts of the world and scholarly essays by experts to go with the photographs. He asked Doğan Kuban, the renowned professor of architectural history, to be the co-editor in charge of the essays, while he himself was the book's project manager as well as the author of the photographs, some of them of stunning artistic beauty. The book, financed by the Prince Claus Fund of the Netherlands, came out in the fall of 2006 from the German publisher Prestel Verlag in Munich. Distributed in Europe and the USA, it quickly sold out and a second printing followed. It was also translated into Turkish and published by Tetragon in 2008. The book includes essays by, besides Kuban, thirty-three other scholars such as Peter Golden, Omeljan Pritsak and İsenbike Togan. Personal lifeOne assignment the young journalist Çağatay was given in Istanbul when he started in the late 1960s was to report on a state-operated kindergarten where European advisors worked. Çağatay and Käri Wulff, the Norwegian expert in pre-school education he met there that day, were married in 1972. They have two children, and two grandchildren by their daughter. His younger sister İlgün died on March 3, 1974 whilst a passenger on Turkish Airlines Flight 981 that crashed near Ermenonville in France, shortly after leaving Paris. Çağatay now lives in Istanbul with his wife. Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite news |title=Türklerin iki bin yıllık seyrüsefer defterleri |url=http://www.radikal.com.tr/ek_haber.php?ek=cts&haberno=6339 |work=Radikal |date=9 December 2006 |accessdate=22 September 2012 }} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cagatay, Ergun}}2. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Aytürk | first1 = İ. | title = The Turkic Speaking Peoples: 2,000 Years of Art and Culture from Inner Asia to the Balkans. Edited by Ergun Çağatay and Doğan Kuban. Pp. 495. Munich, Berlin, London and New York, Prestel and the Hague, Prince Claus Fund Library, 2006 | doi = 10.1017/S1356186309009754 | journal = Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society | volume = 19 | issue = 3 | pages = 389 | year = 2009 | pmid = | pmc = }} 5 : 1937 births|Living people|People from Izmir|Turkish photojournalists|Istanbul University Faculty of Law alumni |
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