| 词条 | Eric de Burgh |
| 释义 |
|name= Sir Eric de Burgh |birth_date=1881 |death_date=1973 |birth_place= |death_place= |image= |caption= General Sir Eric de Burgh |nickname= |allegiance={{flag|United Kingdom}} |branch= British Army |serviceyears=1901–1941 |rank=General |commands=1st (Risalpur) Cavalry Brigade Lahore District Rawalpindi District 1st Indian Division |battles=Second Boer War World War I Third Anglo-Afghan War World War II |awards=Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Officer of the Order of the British Empire |laterwork= }} General Sir Eric de Burgh, {{post-nominals|country=GBR|KCB|DSO|OBE}} (1881–1973) was a British Army officer who became Chief of the General Staff in India. Military careerEducated at Marlborough College and the Colonial College, Hollesley Bay, De Burgh was commissioned into the 3rd (Militia) Battalion, Royal Dublin Fusiliers, as a Second Lieutenant in October 1901. In February 1902 he was seconded for service with Mounted infantry during the Second Boer War,[1][2] with the local rank of Lieutenant in the Army whilst serving in South Africa.[3] He later joined the Indian Army, and served in the 19th Lancers (Fane's Horse). He served in World War I and saw action at the Battle of Neuve Chapelle in March 1915, the Second Battle of Ypres in April 1915 and the Battle of Loos in September 1915.[2] He later saw action at the Battle of the Somme in 1916, the Battle of Arras in April 1917 and the Battle of Cambrai in November 1917.[2] He also fought in the Third Anglo-Afghan War in 1919.[2] He was appointed an Instructor at Staff College, Quetta in 1928.[4] He went on to be a Brigadier on the General Staff at Eastern Command in India in 1930, Commanding Officer of the 1st (Risalpur) Cavalry Brigade in 1931 and District Officer Commanding Lahore District in 1934.[4] After that he became Deputy Chief General Staff at Army Headquarters India in 1935, District Officer Commanding Rawalpindi District in 1936 and General Officer Commanding 1st Indian Division in 1937.[4] His last appointment was as Chief of the General Staff in India in 1939 at the start of World War II before retiring in 1941.[4] In retirement he lived at Ard Cairn outside Naas and in 1960 acquired Bargy Castle in County Wexford.[5] FamilyIn 1923, he married Mary Fanshawe, daughter of General Sir Edward Fanshawe; they had two daughters.[5] He is maternal grandfather of singer-songwriter Chris de Burgh.[5] References1. ^{{London Gazette| issue=27417 |page=1887 |date=18 March 1902}} {{s-start}}{{s-mil}}{{s-bef|before=Sir Ivo Vesey}}{{s-ttl|title=Chief of the General Staff (India)|years=1939–1941}}{{s-aft|after=Sir Thomas Hutton}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Burgh, Eric de}}2. ^1 2 3 Private Papers of General Sir Eric de Burgh, Imperial War Museum, London, UK. 3. ^{{London Gazette|issue=27425 |page=2507 |date=15 April 1902}} 4. ^1 2 3 Burgh, Sir Eric, General (1881–1973) (Indian Army), Generals.dk. 5. ^1 2 General Sir Eric de Burgh — Old Friend, Turtle Bunbury. 13 : 1881 births|1973 deaths|People educated at Marlborough College|British Army personnel of the Second Boer War|British Army personnel of World War I|British military personnel of the Third Anglo-Afghan War|British Army generals|Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath|Companions of the Distinguished Service Order|Officers of the Order of the British Empire|People from County Kildare|Royal Dublin Fusiliers officers|Royal Irish Fusiliers officers |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。