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词条 Eric Swalwell
释义

  1. Early life and education

  2. Career in local politics

  3. U.S. House of Representatives

     2012 campaign  Committee assignments  Caucus memberships  U.S. House 1st Term, 2012-2014   U.S. House 2nd Term, 2014-2016    U.S. House 3rd Term, 2016-2018  

  4. Policy positions

  5. Personal life

  6. Electoral history

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2018}}{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Eric Swalwell
| image = Eric Swalwell 114th official photo.jpg
| state = California
| district = {{ushr|CA|15|15th}}
| term_start = January 3, 2013
| term_end =
| predecessor = Pete Stark
| successor =
| birth_name = Eric Michael Swalwell Jr.
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1980|11|16}}
| birth_place = Sac City, Iowa, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = Democratic
| spouse = {{marriage|Brittany Watts|2016}}
| children = 2
| education = Campbell University
University of Maryland, College Park (BA)
University of Maryland, Baltimore (JD)
| website = {{url|swalwell.house.gov|House website}}
{{url|swalwellforcongress.com|Campaign website}}
}}

Eric Michael Swalwell Jr.[1] (born November 16, 1980) is an American politician from California, who serves as the U.S. Representative from California's 15th congressional district. His district covers most of eastern Alameda County and part of central Contra Costa County, including San Ramon, Castro Valley, Hayward, Pleasanton, Livermore, Fremont, Sunol, Union City, and Dublin. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

Swalwell was raised in Sac City, Iowa and Dublin, California. While attending the University of Maryland, College Park, he served as a student liaison to the city council for College Park, Maryland. He then interned for Ellen Tauscher and worked as a deputy district attorney in Alameda County, California. Before being elected to the U.S. House, he served as a local appointee on Dublin commissions, and served one term elected to the Dublin City Council. He was elected to the U.S. House in November 2012, defeating incumbent Pete Stark, a 40-year incumbent and a fellow Democrat almost a half-century Swalwell's senior; Stark had held the office since 1973. Swalwell took office on January 3, 2013.[2][3][4][5]

Swalwell has been mentioned as a potential presidential candidate in 2020 and has publicly expressed interest in such a prospect.[6]

Early life and education

Swalwell was born in Sac City, Iowa, the first of four sons of Eric Nelson Swalwell and Vicky Joe Swalwell; his father at that time was serving as police chief in Algona, Iowa. After leaving Iowa, the family eventually settled in Dublin, California.[7] He graduated from Wells Middle School, and then from Dublin High School in 1999.[8]

He attended Campbell University in North Carolina on a soccer scholarship from 1999 to 2001.[9][10] He lost the scholarship after suffering an injury.[7] He then transferred to the University of Maryland, College Park, as a junior.[9] In 2003, he received a bachelor's degree in Government and Politics at Maryland, and in 2006 earned his J.D. degree from the University of Maryland School of Law.

At the University of Maryland, Swalwell served as Vice President of Campus Affairs for the Student Government Association, and was an elected member of the Student-Faculty-Staff University Senate and of its executive committee. He was also an active member of the Alpha Sigma Phi fraternity.[11] He also served as the student liaison to the City Council of College Park;[12] this appointment inspired other college towns to consider similar arrangements.[13]

Career in local politics

In 2001 and 2002, Swalwell interned for Ellen Tauscher in the United States House of Representatives, then representative for {{ushr|CA|10}}. Swalwell focused on legislative research and constituent outreach and services.[14] The September 11 terrorist attacks occurred during his internship, inspiring him to public service.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}} The attacks also inspired his first legislative achievement: using his Student Government Association position at Maryland to create a public–private college scholarship program for students who lost parents in the attacks.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}}

After graduating from law school, he worked as an Alameda County deputy district attorney. He also served on the Dublin Heritage & Cultural Arts Commission from 2006 to 2008 and on the Dublin Planning Commission from 2008 to 2010 before winning election to the Dublin City Council in 2010.[15]

U.S. House of Representatives

2012 campaign

{{See also|United States House of Representatives elections in California, 2012}}

In September 2011, Swalwell filed to run for Congress in the 15th district.[16] The district had previously been the 13th, represented by 20-term incumbent Democrat Pete Stark. Stark had represented the district since 1973, seven years before Swalwell was born. He took a leave of absence from the Dublin City Council in order to run for the seat.[7] While he was running for the seat, an attempted recall of Swalwell from the city council was begun, but after he won election to the U.S. House, the attempt was abandoned.

Swalwell was only able to contest Stark in the general election because of California's new "top two" primary system put in place by 2010 California Proposition 14. Under that system, the top two primary vote-getters advance to the general election, regardless of party affiliation.[17] In the June primary election, Stark finished first with 41.8% of the vote, Swalwell placed second with 36% of the vote, and independent candidate Chris Pareja finished third with 22.2% of the vote.[18]

In the November 2012 general election, Swalwell was endorsed by the San Francisco Chronicle.[19][20] During the 2012 election cycle, the Stark campaign accused Swalwell of being a Tea Party candidate. The accusation was refuted by Swalwell and the San Jose Mercury News, which also endorsed Swalwell.[21] Stark refused to debate Swalwell during the campaign. In response, Swalwell organized a mock debate with an actor playing Pete Stark, quoting him verbatim when answering the moderator. Other campaign gimmicks included Chinese-manufactured rubber ducks, and a dreadlocked, bearded information man.[5][22]

In the November 2012 election, Swalwell defeated Stark, 52.1% to 47.9%.[23]

During his service in the House, Swalwell has become known for innovative and extensive use of social media to connect with constituents. In April 2016, The Hill dubbed him "the Snapchat king of Congress",[24] and he used Facebook Live and Periscope to broadcast House Democrats' historic gun-violence sit-in in June 2016.[25] Swalwell later called for new policies regarding cameras on the House floor.[26]

Committee assignments

  • Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
    • Subcommittee on Intelligence Modernization and Readiness (Chair)
    • Subcommittee on Strategic Technologies and Advanced Research
  • Committee on the Judiciary
    • Subcommittee on Courts, the Internet, and Intellectual Property
    • Subcommittee on Regulatory Reform, Commercial and Antitrust Law

Caucus memberships

  • American Sikh Congressional Caucus
  • Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus[27]
  • Congressional LGBT Equality Caucus

U.S. House 1st Term, 2012-2014

Swalwell was sworn into the House on January 3, 2013, becoming only the third person to represent this district and its predecessors since 1945. George P. Miller had held the seat from 1945 to 1973; Stark won it after unseating Miller in the 1972 Democratic primary.

In his first term, Swalwell served on the House Committee on Homeland Security and the House Committee on Science, Space and Technology. Swalwell helped lead the fight against Transportation Security Administration administrator John S. Pistole on his decision to lift the ban on pocketknives at airport security;[28] the decision eventually was reversed.

Soon after taking office, Swalwell helped establish the United Solutions Caucus, a bipartisan group of freshman House members who met regularly to discuss areas of agreement.[29] United Solutions Caucus members introduced several iterations of the bipartisan Savings, Accountability, Value, and Efficiency (SAVE) Act to cut approximately hundreds of billions in government spending over 10 years by rooting out waste and improving efficiency.[30]

During a House vote on June 18, 2013,[31] Swalwell recorded a video of his vote against a bill that would ban abortions after 20 weeks to his mobile phone (the video was a six-second clip of him pressing the "nay" button on the electronic voting machine) and uploaded it to Vine, an internet video service.[32] House rules bar "the use of mobile electronic devices that impair decorum" and provide that "No device may be used for still photography or for audio or video recording."[32] Swalwell defended the action, stating "We operate under rules that were created in the eighteenth century, and I think it's time that the Congress start to act more like regular Americans do. I did not see this as impairing the decorum. I think what this did was highlight, for all to see, the democratic process."[32]

On December 12, 2013, Swalwell introduced the Philippines Charitable Giving Assistance Act into the House.[33] The bill allowed Americans to deduct from their 2013 taxes any charitable donations made between January 1, 2014, and April 15, 2014, provided they were made for the relief of victims in the Republic of the Philippines affected by Typhoon Haiyan.[33] The typhoon caused an estimated $1 billion in damage and killed thousands of people.[34] Swalwell said that "Typhoon Haiyan devastated many parts of the Philippines and we should make it as easy as possible for Americans who want to assist those affected by the storm."[34] Swalwell saw the bill as providing "another incentive for Americans to donate and donate now - when their help is needed most".[34] On March 25, 2014, this legislation was signed into law by President Obama.[35]

By the end of his first term, Swalwell had gotten three bills through the House and two of them signed into law — more than any other freshman.[36]

In 2014, Swalwell announced that he would serve as chairman of Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley's O' Say Can You See PAC's Young Professionals Leadership Circle due to his friendship with the governor. He made clear that his support was about the 2014 midterm elections and not an endorsement of a potential presidential bid by O'Malley in 2016.[37] However, Swalwell did ultimately endorse O'Malley in July 2015.[38]

U.S. House 2nd Term, 2014-2016

Swalwell was challenged in 2014 by Republican Hugh Bussell, a senior manager at Workday, Inc., and by Democrat State Senate Majority Leader Ellen Corbett of Hayward. The Democrat challenger, Corbett, placed third place in June's top-two primary, not earning enough votes to make the general election.[39] Swalwell defeated Bussell in the November general election, 69.8 percent to 30.2 percent.[40]

During his second term, Swalwell served on the United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, and as ranking member of its Central Intelligence Agency Subcommittee. He also retained his seat on the United States House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Swalwell in April 2015 founded Future Forum,[41] a group of young House Democrats focused on the concerns of millennials. Swalwell still chairs the group – now numbering 27 members – and has traveled to more than 40 cities to listen to millennials' concerns at college campuses, business incubators, and other locales. These sessions have led Swalwell to become particularly outspoken on the issue of student loan debt;[42] as of mid-2017, Swalwell said he himself still carried almost $100,000 in debt from his undergraduate and law-school education.

Swalwell in May 2015 joined with Rep. Darrell Issa (R-CA) to launch the bipartisan Sharing Economy Caucus,[43] to explore how this burgeoning new economic sector can benefit more Americans.

In February 2016, Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi elevated Swalwell to vice-chair of the Democratic Steering and Policy Committee,[44] which sets the Democratic policy agenda and nominates Democratic Members for committee assignments.

U.S. House 3rd Term, 2016-2018

Swalwell was challenged in 2016 by Republican Danny Reid Turner of Livermore.[45] Swalwell defeated Turner in the November general election, 73.8 percent to 26.2 percent.[46]

In December 2016, Swalwell was named the co-chair of Democratic Steering and Policy Committee, serving with Rosa DeLauro.[47]

Swalwell also retained his seat on the United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence but left the United States House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology in order to serve on the United States House Committee on the Judiciary,[48] and its Subcommittee on Courts, the Internet, and Intellectual Property, and Subcommittee on Regulatory Reform, Commercial and Antitrust Law.

Swalwell and Rep. Elijah Cummings in December 2016 introduced the Protecting Our Democracy Act,[49] which would create an independent, bipartisan commission to investigate foreign interference in the 2016 election. They reintroduced the legislation for the 115th Congress in January 2017,[50] but despite promoting a bipartisan commission, it failed to win any meaningful bipartisan support. The bill has been widely seen as unnecessarily duplicative given the then on-going Special Counsel investigation (2017–2019), as well as multiple existing committee investigations in the U.S. Congress. Swalwell's bill attracted support along entirely strict partisan lines except for two Republicans, and ultimately failed to reach a vote in the United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs. Swalwell has remained a constant presence on national news networks throughout 2017, voicing his views on the investigations.[51]

Policy positions

Swalwell has advocated the repeal of the No Child Left Behind Act, and increasing funding for education, while decreasing funding for defense. He has also advocated for renewable energy jobs to be created with federal stimulus money. He has stated he would attempt to raise the cap on the Social Security payroll tax (which currently applies to annual earnings only up to $110,000 {{as of|2012|lc=y}}), so that wealthier Americans would pay more into the program. He has proposed the idea of a "mobile Congress", with members casting votes remotely, while spending more time in their districts.[52][53] In March 2013 Swalwell led in the writing of an open letter to John S. Pistole, administrator of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), opposing the new policy which would allow passengers to bring knives on-board airplanes.[54] He is a strong supporter of marriage equality for same-sex couples, and is staunchly pro-choice.[55] On his government website, Swalwell proposes a mandatory buyback of "military style semi-automatic assault weapons", with prosecution for anyone who fails to comply after the allotted timeline.

Personal life

Swalwell and his first wife are divorced. He married his second wife, Brittany Ann Watts, a sales director at the Ritz-Carlton in Half Moon Bay, in October 2016.[56] Together, the couple have a son, Eric Nelson Swalwell (born in 2017)[57] and a daughter, Kathryn Watts Swalwell (born October 24, 2018).[58]

Electoral history

{{Election box begin no change| title= 2010 Dublin, California City Council elections[59]
}}{{Election box candidate minor party no change
| party = Nonpartisan
| candidate = Eric Swalwell
| votes = 6,468
| percentage = 36.8
}}{{Election box candidate minor party no change
| party = Nonpartisan
| candidate = Don Biddle
| votes = 5,380
| percentage = 30.6
}}{{Election box candidate minor party no change
| party = Nonpartisan
| candidate = Kate Ann Scholz (incumbent)
| votes = 3,638
| percentage = 20.7
}}{{Election box candidate minor party no change
| party = Nonpartisan
| candidate = Shawn Costello
| votes = 1,993
| percentage = 11.3
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 17,573
| percentage = 100.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box open primary begin no change |
| title = California's 15th congressional district election, 2012[60]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = Pete Stark (incumbent)
| votes = 39,943
| percentage = 42.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = Eric Swalwell
| votes = 34,347
| percentage = 36.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = No party preference
| candidate = Christopher "Chris" J. Pareja
| votes = 20,618
| percentage = 21.7
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 94,908
| percentage = 100.0
}}{{Election box open primary general election no change}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = Eric Swalwell
| votes = 120,388
| percentage = 52.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| candidate = Pete Stark (incumbent)
| votes = 110,646
| percentage = 47.9
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 231,034
| percentage = 100.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link no change
| winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=United States House of Representatives elections in California, 2014[61]}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Eric Swalwell (incumbent)
|votes = 99,756
|percentage = 69.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Hugh Bussell
|votes = 43,150
|percentage = 30.2
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 142,906
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=United States House of Representatives elections in California, 2016[62]}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Eric Swalwell (incumbent)
|votes = 198,578
|percentage = 73.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Danny R. Turner
|votes = 70,619
|percentage = 26.2
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 269,197
|percentage = 100
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=United States House of Representatives elections in California, 2018[63]}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Eric Swalwell (incumbent)
|votes = 177,989
|percentage = 73.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Rudy L. Peters Jr.
|votes = 65,940
|percentage = 27.0
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^https://www.c-span.org/person/?ericswalwell
2. ^{{cite news|last=Lochhead|first=Carolyn|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/nov05election/2012/11/06/pete-stark-behind-eric-swalwell-in-early-returns|title=Pete Stark behind Eric Swalwell in early returns|publisher=Blog.sfgate.com|accessdate=November 7, 2012}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://vote.sos.ca.gov/returns/us-rep/district/15|title=U.S. House of Representatives District 15 districtwide results|publisher=California Secretary of State |accessdate=November 7, 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://onedublin.org/2012/11/07/dublin-high-school-alumni-eric-swalwell-defeats-40-year-congressman-pete-stark |title=Dublin High School Alumni (sic) Eric Swalwell Defeats 40-Year Congressman Pete Stark|publisher=OneDublin.org|date=2012-11-07}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=news/politics&id=8876815|title=Election 2012: Eric Swalwell defeats 20-term Rep. Pete Stark|publisher=KGO |accessdate=November 8, 2012}}
6. ^{{cite news |first1=Phillip|last1=Matier |first2=Andrew|last2=Ross |title=Eric Swalwell, still a relative newbie in Congress, looking to presidential run |url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/matier-ross/article/Eric-Swalwell-still-a-relative-newbie-in-13148385.php|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation|location=San Francisco, California|date=August 12, 2018|accessdate=November 8, 2018}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://projects.wsj.com/campaign2012/candidates/view/eric-swalwell--CA-H|title=Eric Swalwell – Election 2012|newspaper=The Wall Street Journal|publisher=Dow Jones and Company|location=New York City|accessdate=November 7, 2012}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://onedublin.org/2010/06/08/eric-swalwell-jr-dublin-high-class-of-99-alumni-and-alameda-county-prosecutor|title=Eric Swalwell Jr. profile|publisher=OneDublin.org|date=2010-06-09}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rollcall.com/members/45227.html|title=Eric Swalwell: Members of Congress|publisher=Roll Call |accessdate=July 30, 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://swalwell.house.gov/meet-eric/biography/|title=Biography|publisher=U.S. House of Representatives |accessdate=July 30, 2014|date=2012-12-11}}
11. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.studentleader.com/orig_08-26-2002.htm|title=Finding A Voice|last=Swalwell|first=Eric|date=August 26, 2002|work=Student Leader|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}
12. ^{{Cite news|first=Amy|last=Boyes|url=http://www.gazette.net/gazette_archive/2003/200304/collegepark/news/140786-1.html|title=Student liaison works to improve relationship with city|newspaper=The Gazette|publisher=The Gazette Company|location=Cedar Rapids, Iowa|date=January 23, 2003|access-date=November 8, 2018}}
13. ^{{Cite news|first=Jessica|last=Graham|url=http://www.iowastatedaily.com/news/article_dd1516cf-6d9d-5b36-965b-215be940ae9a.html|title=Council may change shape with ISU seat|newspaper=Iowa State Daily|publisher=Iowa State Daily Media Group|location=Ames, Iowa|date=February 25, 2003|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pleasantonweekly.com/news/show_story.php?id=7801|title=Dublin Councilman Eric Swalwell seeking congressional seat in 2012 election|last=Bing|first=Jeb|date=September 21, 2011|publisher=Embarcadero Publishing Company|location=Pleasanton, California|accessdate=November 7, 2012|newspaper=Pleasanton Weekly}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.acgov.org/rov/elections/20101102/documents/summary_report.pdf|title=November 2010 Election Results|last=|first=|date=|publisher=Alameda County Registrar of Voters|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
16. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.eastbaytimes.com/2011/09/21/county-prosecutor-dublin-councilman-to-challenge-pete-stark/|title=County prosecutor, Dublin councilman to challenge Pete Stark|last=Richman|first=Josh|date=September 21, 2011|work=East Bay Times|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}
17. ^{{cite news|first=Norimitsu|last=Onishi|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/25/us/politics/new-rules-upend-house-re-election-races-in-california.html|title='Top-Two' Election Change in California Upends Races|newspaper=The New York Times|publisher=New York Times Company|location=New York Citydate=September 24, 2012|accessdate=November 15, 2012}}
18. ^{{Cite news|first=Shane|last=Bond|url=http://thepioneeronline.com/11090/uncategorized/stark-wins-congressional-primary-swalwell-comes-in-second/|title=Stark Wins Congressional Primary, Swalwell Comes in Second|newspaper=The Pioneer|publisher=California State University East Bay|location=Hayward, California|date=June 8, 2012|access-date=September 18, 2018}}
19. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/opinion/editorials/article/Eric-Swalwell-for-15th-District-3944823.php|title=Eric Swalwell for 15th District|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|publisher=Hearst Corporation|location=San Francisco, California|date=October 12, 2012|accessdate=November 7, 2012}}
20. ^{{cite news|first=Miranda S.|last=Spivack|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/maryland-grad-and-california-prosecutor-challenges-house-veteran-pete-stark/2011/11/16/gIQATqCHNP_story.html|title=Maryland grad and California prosecutor challenges House veteran Pete Stark|newspaper=The Washington Post|publisher=Nash Holdings LLC|location=Washington, DC|date=December 29, 2011|accessdate=November 7, 2012}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/elections/ci_21911596/political-blotter-eric-swalwell-tea-partier-um-no|title=Political Blotter: Eric Swalwell a tea partier? Um, no.|newspaper=San Jose Mercury News |publisher=Bay Area News Group|location=San Jose, California|date=November 2, 2012|accessdate=November 7, 2012}}
22. ^{{cite web |first=Steven |last=Tavares |title=Risks of Kids in Campaign Discourse; Swalwell's Moneyball Run For Congress |url= http://www.ebcitizen.com/2012/08/risks-of-kids-in-campaign-discourse.html |newspaper=East Bay Citizen |publisher= Bay Area News Group |place= Los Angeles, CA |date= August 22, 2012 |accessdate= November 8, 2018}}
23. ^{{cite web |title=Office of the California Secretary of State |url= http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/12-us-reps.pdf |accessdate=January 21, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131019044155/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/12-us-reps.pdf |archivedate=October 19, 2013 }}
24. ^{{Cite news|url=http://thehill.com/homenews/news/277737-swalwell-snapchat|title=How Rep. Eric Swalwell became the Snapchat king of Congress|last=Lorenz|first=Taylor|date=April 27, 2016|work=The Hill|access-date=September 24, 2017}}
25. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-periscope-house-floor-20160623-snap-htmlstory.html|title=California House members were the public's eyes during the Democrats' gun control sit-in|last=Wire|first=Sarah D.|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=September 24, 2017|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}}
26. ^{{Cite news|url=https://swalwell.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/swalwell-leads-call-new-policy-regarding-cameras-house-floor|title=Swalwell Leads Call for New Policy Regarding Cameras on House Floor|date=July 12, 2016|access-date=September 24, 2017|publisher=Congressman Eric Swalwell|language=en}}
27. ^{{cite web|title=Members|author=|url=https://capac-chu.house.gov/members|format=|publisher=Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus|date=|accessdate=May 17, 2018}}
28. ^{{Cite news|first=Carolyn|last=Lochhead|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/politics/2013/04/09/eric-swalwell-raises-profile-in-knife-fight/|title=Eric Swalwell raises profile in knife fight|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|publisher=Hearst Corporation|location=san Francisco, California|date=April 9, 2013|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}
29. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.rollcall.com/news/lets_get_along_house_freshmen_embrace_bipartisan_comity-222476-1.html|title=Let's Get Along: House Freshmen Embrace Bipartisan Comity|last=Strong|first=Jonathan|date=February 15, 2013|work=Roll Call|access-date=September 24, 2017}}
30. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.legistorm.com/stormfeed/view_rss/490208/organization/122526.html|title=Congressional United Solutions Caucus Press release: Murphy Unveils Bipartisan Bill to Cut $479 Billion in Wasteful Government Spending |publisher=LegiStorm |access-date=September 24, 2017}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=https://vine.co/v/hB2n7uz7tLE|title=Rep. Swalwell Vine Vote}}
32. ^{{cite web|first=Joan E.|last=Greve|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/rep-swalwell-defends-vine-abortion-vote/story?id=19449622|title=Rep. Swalwell Defends Uploading Vote Video to Vine|website=ABC News|date=June 20, 2013|accessdate=November 8, 2018}}
33. ^{{cite web|title=H.R. 3771 - Summary|url=http://beta.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/3771|publisher=United States Congress|accessdate=March 21, 2014}}
34. ^{{cite news|last=Kasperowicz|first=Pete|title=House looks to boost Philippines typhoon recovery efforts|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/floor-action/foreign-policy/201319-house-looks-to-boost-philippines-typhoon-recovery-efforts|accessdate=March 21, 2014|newspaper=The Hill|date=March 20, 2014}}
35. ^{{cite web|first=Michaela|last=Del Callar|url=https://swalwell.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/obama-signs-law-allowing-american-donors-claim-deductions-yolanda-donations|title=Obama signs law allowing American donors to claim deductions on Yolanda donations|website=GMA News and Public Affairs|publisher=GMA Network Inc.|location=Quezon City, Philippines|date=March 26, 2014|accessdate=November 8, 2018}}
36. ^{{Cite news|first=Carla|last=Marinucci|url=http://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Do-nothing-Congress-Not-for-Rep-Eric-5984105.php|title='Do-nothing Congress'? Not for Rep. Eric Swalwell|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|publisher=Hearst Corporation|location=San Francisco, California|date=December 29, 2014|access-date=September 24, 2017}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/politicsnow/la-pn-swalwell-omalley-20140801-story.html|title=California Rep. Swalwell says he joined O'Malley for 2014, not 2016|last1=Memoli|first1=Michael|publisher=Tronc|location=Los Angeles, California|accessdate=August 2, 2014|newspaper=Los Angeles Times}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/249150-omalley-nets-first-congressional-endorsement|title=O'Malley nets first congressional endorsement|last=Easley|first=Jonathan|publisher=The Hill Ballot Box blog|accessdate=July 26, 2015|date=2015-07-24}}
39. ^{{Cite web|url=http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2014-primary/pdf/63-congress.pdf|title=June 2014 primary results, California Sec'y of State|last=|first=|date=|publisher=California Secretary of State|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
40. ^{{Cite web|url=http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2014-general/pdf/43-congress.pdf|title=Nov. 2014 general election results, California Sec'y of State|last=|first=|date=|publisher=California Secretary of State|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
41. ^{{Cite web|url=https://swalwell.house.gov/issues/future-forum|title=Future Forum|last=|first=|date=|publisher=Future Forum|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
42. ^{{Cite news|first=Sarah D.|last=Wire|url=http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-eric-swalwell-millennials-future-forum-20160415-snap-htmlstory.html|title=Young Democrats find a topic that connects with millennials: Massive Debt|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=April 15, 2016|access-date=November 8, 2018|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}
43. ^{{Cite news|first=John|last=Kartch|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnkartch/2015/05/15/issa-swalwell-launch-congressional-sharing-economy-caucus/|title=Meet The Congressional Sharing Economy Caucus|magazine=Forbes|publisher=Forbes Media|location=New York City|date=May 15, 2015|access-date=September 24, 2017|language=en}}
44. ^{{Cite web|url=https://swalwell.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/swalwell-named-vice-chair-house-democratic-steering-policy-committee|title=Swalwell Named Vice Chair of House Democratic Steering and Policy Committee, Feb. 5, 2016|last=|first=|date=2016-02-05|publisher=Congressman Eric Swalwell|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
45. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.dannyreidturner.com/|title=Danny Turner: A Pragmatic Republican for California's 15th Congressional District|last=|first=|date=|publisher=Danny Reid Turner|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
46. ^{{Cite web|url=http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2016-general/sov/26-us-reps-formatted.pdf|title=Nov. 2016 election results, California Secretary of State|last=|first=|date=|publisher=California Secretary of State|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
47. ^{{cite news|first=Jeremy|last=Walsh|url=http://www.pleasantonweekly.com/news/2016/12/08/swalwell-named-to-party-leadership-post|title=Swalwell named to party leadership post: Youngest co-chair of Democratic Steering and Policy Committee|newspaper=Pleasanton Weekly|publisher=Embarcadero Publishing Company|location=Pleasanton, California|date=December 8, 2016|accessdate=March 24, 2017}}
48. ^{{Cite web|url=https://swalwell.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/swalwell-appointed-house-judiciary-committee|title=Swalwell Appointed to House Judiciary Committee|last=|first=|date=January 11, 2017|publisher=Congressman Eric Swalwell|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
49. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/6447|title=H.R. 6447, The Protecting Our Democracy Act|last=|first=|date=2016-12-07|publisher=U.S. Congress |archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
50. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/356|title=H.R. 356, The Protecting Our Democracy Act|last=|first=|date=2017-05-17|publisher=U.S. Congress |archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
51. ^{{Cite magazine|first=Robert|last=Gammon|url=http://www.oaklandmagazine.com/September-2017/Prosecuting-the-President/|title=Prosecuting the President|date=September 11, 2017|magazine=Oakland Magazine|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}
52. ^{{cite news|url=http://projects.wsj.com/campaign2012/candidates/view/eric-swalwell--CA-H |title=Eric Swalwell - Candidate for U.S. President, Republican Nomination - Election 2012 |publisher=The Wall Street Journal |date= |accessdate=November 15, 2012}}
53. ^Josh Richman, Rep. Pete Stark faces challenge from young Democrat and tea party independent, East Bay Times (May 21, 2012): "Swalwell said he would save Social Security by raising the payroll tax cap from its current $110,000 and raise the retirement age to better reflect life expectancies."
54. ^{{cite web|title=March 2013 Press Release|url=http://swalwell.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-swalwell-leads-letter-of-133-members-of-congress-to-stop-tsa-knife}}
55. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.sfgate.com/opinion/editorials/article/Eric-Swalwell-recommended-for-House-3533176.php | work=San Francisco Chronicle | title=Eric Swalwell recommended for House| date=May 4, 2012|accessdate=July 24, 2015}}
56. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/16/fashion/weddings/brittany-watts-eric-swalwell.html|title=Brittany Watts, Eric Swalwell|newspaper=The New York Times|date=October 16, 2016|accessdate=April 2, 2017}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-ca-essential-politics-updates-rep-eric-swalwell-and-wife-brittany-1495212824-htmlstory.html|title=California Rep. Eric Swalwell and wife Brittany welcome a baby boy, Nelson|first=Sarah D.|last=Wire|newspaper=Los Angeles Times}}
58. ^https://www.danvillesanramon.com/news/2018/11/27/swalwells-welcome-baby-daughter-kathryn
59. ^{{cite web |title=2010 City Ballot Measure Election Results |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/county-city-school-district-election-results/2010/city-report-2010.pdf |website=www.sos.ca.gov |publisher=California Secretary of State |accessdate=17 January 2019 |page=86 |language=English |format=PDF}}
60. ^2012 general election results {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019044155/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/12-us-reps.pdf |date=October 19, 2013 }}
61. ^{{Cite web |url=http://vote2014.sos.ca.gov/returns/us-rep/district/15/ |title=House of Representatives District 15 - Districtwide Results |access-date=2014-12-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221115005/http://vote2014.sos.ca.gov/returns/us-rep/district/15/ |archive-date=2014-12-21 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
62. ^{{cite web |title=Statement of Vote - November 8, 2016, General Election |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2016-general/sov/26-us-reps-formatted.pdf |website=www.sos.ca.gov |publisher=California Secretary of State |accessdate=17 January 2019 |page=5 |language=English |format=PDF}}
63. ^{{cite web |title=General Election - Statement of Vote, November 6, 2018 — United States Representative in Congress by District |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-general/sov/48-congress.pdf |website=www.sos.ca.gov |publisher=California Secretary of State |accessdate=17 January 2019 |page=5 |language=English |format=PDF}}

External links

{{Wikiquote}}
  • [https://swalwell.house.gov/ Congressman Eric Swalwell] official U.S. House site
  • [https://www.swalwellforcongress.com/ Eric Swalwell for Congress]
  • {{Dmoz|Regional/North_America/United_States/California/Government/Federal/US_House_of_Representatives/Eric_Swalwell_%5BD-15%5D}}
  • {{C-SPAN|ericswalwell}}
  • {{CongLinks | congbio=S001193 | votesmart=129529 | fec=H2CA15094 | congress=eric-swalwell/S001193 }}
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|-{{s-ppo}}{{s-bef|before=Donna Edwards}}{{s-ttl|title=Chair of the House Democratic Policy Committee|years=2017–present}}{{s-inc}}
|-{{s-prec|usa}}{{s-bef|before=Chris Stewart}}{{s-ttl|title=United States Representatives by seniority|years=230th}}{{s-aft|after=Mark Takano}}{{s-end}}{{CA-FedRep}}{{US House leaders current}}{{USHouseCurrent}}{{USCongRep-start|congresses= 113th–116th United States Congress |state=California}}{{USCongRep/CA/113}}{{USCongRep/CA/114}}{{USCongRep/CA/115}}{{USCongRep/CA/116}}{{USCongRep-end}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Swalwell, Eric}}

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