词条 | Radek Štěpánek | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|name=Radek Štěpánek |image=Radek Stepanek 2009 US Open.jpg |country={{CZE}} |residence=Monte Carlo, Monaco |birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1978|11|27}} |birth_place=Karviná, Czechoslovakia {{small|(now Czech Republic)}} |height={{convert|1.85|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |turnedpro=1996 |retired=2017 |plays=Right-handed (two-handed backhand) |careerprizemoney=US$11,343,464 |singlesrecord={{tennis record|won=384|lost=302}} (ATP and Grand Slam level, and in Davis Cup) |singlestitles=5 |highestsinglesranking=No. 8 (10 July 2006) |AustralianOpenresult=3R (2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2013) |FrenchOpenresult=4R (2008) |Wimbledonresult=QF (2006) |USOpenresult=4R (2009) |Othertournaments=Yes |MastersCupresult=RR (2008) |Olympicsresult=1R (2008, 2012) |doublesrecord={{tennis record|won=313|lost=197}} (ATP and Grand Slam level, and in Davis Cup) |doublestitles=18 |highestdoublesranking=No. 4 (12 November 2012) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult=W (2012) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult=SF (2007) |WimbledonDoublesresult=SF (2013, 2014) |USOpenDoublesresult=W (2013) |OthertournamentsDoubles=Yes |MastersCupDoublesresult= SF (2012) |Mixed = yes |mixedtitles = |AustralianOpenMixedresult = 1R (2017) |FrenchOpenMixedresult = |WimbledonMixedresult = 3R (2016) |USOpenMixedresult = | Team = yes | DavisCupresult = W (2012, 2013) |CoachYears = 2018– |CoachPlayers = {{unbulleted list |Novak Djokovic (2018) | medaltemplates-expand = yes | medaltemplates ={{MedalCountry|{{CZE}}}}{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalBronze|2016 Rio de Janeiro|Mixed doubles}} |updated=27 November 2017 }} Radek Štěpánek ({{IPA-cs|ˈradɛk ˈʃcɛpaːnɛk}}; born 27 November 1978) is a retired professional tennis player from the Czech Republic. His career-high singles ranking was world No. 8 and best doubles ranking was world No. 4. Štěpánek's biggest achievements are reaching two Masters 1000 event finals and the quarterfinals of Wimbledon in 2006, as well as winning the deciding match for Czech Republic's Davis Cup winning team in 2012 and again in 2013. In doubles, he won his first Grand Slam title at the 2012 Australian Open, along with Indian partner Leander Paes, defeating the Bryan Brothers in the final. Paes and Štěpánek also won the men's doubles title at the 2013 US Open, defeating Bruno Soares and Alexander Peya in the final. He became a coach of Novak Djokovic in November 2017. Early lifeBorn in Karviná, Moravia-Silesia, Štěpánek began playing tennis at age three with his father Vlastimil, who was a tennis coach.[1] Štěpánek's brother is a policeman and his mother a librarian.[2] His cousin is Jaromír Blažek, who represented the Czech Republic as a football goalkeeper.[3] Štěpánek grew up admiring Czech tennis player Ivan Lendl, particularly noting "he was the one who brought professionalism to the sport with his conditioning."[4] CareerŠtěpánek turned professional in 1996. He started on tour as a doubles specialist, winning 12 ATP titles. Since 2002, Štěpánek has focused on being a better singles player while still playing top-level doubles. He is known for his after-the-shot grunting, his over-the-top celebrations and his many relationships with WTA players. Štěpánek first came to mainstream notice when he defeated former World No. 1 Gustavo Kuerten in five sets on his way to the third round of the 2003 Australian Open. 2006: First ATP title & Wimbledon quarterfinal2006 was Štěpánek's best year to date; he found himself on the verge of getting into the top ten of ATP rankings, as he defeated José Acasuso in the semi-finals of the Masters Series event in Hamburg. He went on to lose the final in straight sets against Spain's Tommy Robredo. At that point, he achieved a career-high ATP world ranking of No. 11 in singles. Earlier in 2006, he won his first ATP singles title, beating Christophe Rochus in Rotterdam, but he had yet to progress beyond the third round of a Grand Slam tournament until he got into the quarter-finals at Wimbledon beating Frank Dancevic, Xavier Malisse, Juan Carlos Ferrero and Fernando Verdasco, before he was eliminated by 34-year-old Jonas Björkman, after holding match point at 7–6 in the fourth-set tie-break. This performance helped Štěpánek break into the top 10 and achieve his highest world ranking of no. 8. However, after Wimbledon, Štěpánek was out of action for the rest of the year due to a chronic neck injury. 2007: 2nd ATP titleIn the second round of the 2007 US Open, Štěpánek played a match against third seed Novak Djokovic, which he ended up losing after 4 hours and 44 minutes of play in a fifth-set tiebreak. Earlier in 2007, he won his second ATP singles title, beating James Blake in Los Angeles in three sets. 2008In 2008, he achieved some good results such as reaching the final in San Jose, but losing to Andy Roddick. He also made it to the semifinals in the Rome Masters, losing to Novak Djokovic after he retired due to heat exhaustion. In the 2008 Summer Olympics, he lost to Michaël Llodra in the first round in three sets. Štěpánek finished the season ranked no. 27, but attended the year-end Masters Cup as an alternate. He was vacationing in Thailand and so was able to come to the tournament held in Shanghai without delay. Since he did not have his own tennis gear which got stuck in customs (they were sent from home), he had to borrow a racquet from Novak Djokovic and socks from Andy Murray.[5] After Andy Roddick pulled out due to injury before his second match, Štěpánek entered the tournament with two round-robin ties to play against Roger Federer and Gilles Simon. He gave the second seed Federer a tough match, but lost. He was beaten comprehensively by Simon. 2009: 3rd & 4th ATP titlesŠtěpánek started his 2009 season at the Brisbane International with a new Bosworth racquet, where he claimed his third ATP title after coming back from a set down to defeat Fernando Verdasco in the final.[6] Then, at the Australian Open, he made it to the third round and was overpowered by Verdasco in straight sets. At the SAP Open in San Jose, he won his fourth ATP singles title, beating American Mardy Fish in a three-set final. He also snapped a four-match losing streak in the tournament against Andy Roddick, upsetting him in the semifinals. He also captured the doubles title teaming up with German Tommy Haas, making it his first time to win the singles and doubles titles at the same tournament. In the Davis Cup first round tie against France, he lost his opening match to Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in straight sets. However, he regained his confidence and won the doubles rubber the next day and his second singles match against Gilles Simon in straight sets to give the Czech Republic a berth in the quarterfinals. Then, in the Davis Cup quarterfinals, he won the deciding fifth rubber to lead his country to the semifinals. In the semifinals, Štěpánek battled Ivo Karlović to victory in a marathon opener in which the 82 games played equalled the highest number in a Davis Cup rubber since the introduction of the tiebreak in 1989.[7] In that match, he was aced 78 times, but overall hit more winners, over 170 (including service winners).{{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} The match was one of the longest in the history of the Davis Cup, lasting 5 hours and 59 minutes. There were only three breaks of serve in the match.[8] In the finals of the Davis Cup versus Spain, Štěpánek lost to David Ferrer after being two sets up. The Czech Republic lost 5–0 to Spain. 2010Štěpánek returned to the Brisbane International to defend his title. He made a second final appearance, but failed to defend the title, losing to Andy Roddick in straight sets. He also teamed up with Tomáš Berdych to reach the doubles quarterfinals, only to lose to eventual champions Jérémy Chardy and Marc Gicquel. Seeded 13th at the 2010 Australian Open, he lost in the first round to Ivo Karlović in five sets. 2011: 5th ATP titleŠtěpánek began the 2011 season with a third successive appearance at the 2011 Brisbane International, hoping for a third successive finals appearance, despite only being ranked no. 62. For the first round he was drawn against world no. 67, German Tobias Kamke. Despite struggling for the first set, he eventually won, 5–7, 6–1, 6–4, to set up a second-round match against Mardy Fish, the fourth seed in the tournament. Štěpánek blazed through the match, thrashing the world no. 16 Fish, 6–3, 6–1. In the quarterfinals against seventh seed and world no. 37 Florian Mayer, he had a dominant start, leading 5–1 in the first set, before Mayer managed to break his serve. However, he continued his winning streak, emerging victorious, 6–3, 6–3, to place himself in the first semifinal against Robin Söderling, where he lost. Štěpánek exited the 2011 French Open in the first round, losing in straight sets to Frenchman Richard Gasquet. He defeated Gaël Monfils in the final of the Legg Mason Tennis Classic. 2012: Australian Open doubles titleIn January 2012, Štěpánek won the Australian Open Men's doubles title, partnering Leander Paes.[9] They beat top seeds Bob and Mike Bryan in the final. In April 2012, Serbia's Janko Tipsarević defeated him in five sets to level the Davis Cup quarterfinal at 1–1, after a stormy five-hour match. Tipsarević, Serbia's top player in the absence of world no. 1 Novak Djokovic, saved three match points before securing victory. After the match, Tipsarević accused Štěpánek of using his middle finger inappropriately during their handshake and calling him a "stinky bastard". Štěpánek denied that he did either of these things, and none of the footage taken at the match showed clearly what happened. An online photo of the hands of both players showed Štěpánek's finger folded in,[10] but Štěpánek claims the picture was taken after he was already pulling his hand back. Neither this photo nor footage provided by a Czech TV station conclusively support Tipsarević´s version of the events. Štěpánek later stated that what he actually said to Tipsarević was "You don't need to cheat", referring to Tipsarević's winning a point after the ball had bounced twice and erasing a mark before the chair umpire could check whether the ball was in or out.[11] Štěpánek and Paes made it to the finals of US Open, this time losing to the Bryan brothers in straight sets.[12][13] On 7 November 2012, Štěpánek and Leander Paes started off with a win in the ATP world tour tournament.[14] He won the Davis Cup together with Tomáš Berdych against Spain playing both singles and doubles. In the Hollywood-script-like final in Prague, Štěpánek won the decisive rubber against Nicolás Almagro, at the time ranked 21 spots above Štěpánek on the ATP ranking ladder, becoming only the second player 30 or older to win a deciding Davis Cup final match in the history of the competition.[15] 2013: US Open doubles titleŠtěpánek underwent neck surgery on January 21 to relieve pressure where a disc was pressing on a nerve rendering his right hand numb and weak.[16] He recovered well and won US Open in doubles with Leander Paes. Later in the year, at New York, he won his second major double title, again with Paes. They defeated the top seeds Mike and Bob Bryan in the semifinals, ending their streak of four major titles. Paes and Štěpánek went on to defeat the second seeds Bruno Soares and Alexander Peya in straight sets in the finals. In the Davis Cup semifinal, he helped the Czech Republic beat Argentina as he beat Juan Mónaco in the opening singles match and continued to win the doubles with Berdych. In the final against Serbia, he won the doubles and the deciding singles match to defend their title. He became the first person in Davis Cup history to win consecutive live deciding singles rubbers.[17] 2014: Return to top 40Štěpánek played on the successful Czech Davis Cup that beat the Netherlands at home in the first round and Japan on the road in the quarterfinals. Štěpánek then had an impressive run in the AEGON Championships, defeating Mikhail Kukushkin, Bernard Tomic, and then 2013's champion Andy Murray. He then took out Kevin Anderson in the quarterfinals, before losing to the eventual runner-up, Feliciano López. He also reached the semifinals in the 250 event in Bogota, Colombia, losing to Ivo Karlović. The rest of his singles season was disappointing, and he did not play any singles tournaments after the US Open. In August he brought his ranking up to no. 35. In doubles, he reached the quarterfinals in Rome and London, before reaching the semifinals at Wimbledon partnering Leander Paes, where they lost to Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock, the eventual champions. 2015In the first half of the year, Štěpánek played mostly in Challenger events. He lost in the second round of the French Open to Tomáš Berdych.[18] 2016: Australian Open Doubles runner-up and Olympics mixed doubles bronze medalOn January 30, 2016, Štěpánek and his doubles partner, Daniel Nestor, were defeated by Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares in a three-set match in the 2016 Australian Open final. At 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Štěpánek won bronze medal in mixed doubles with partner Lucie Hradecká. They defeated Indian pair of Sania Mirza and Rohan Bopanna.[19] 2017: RetirementIn 2017 Stepanek underwent back surgery after the Australian Open. He did not play again and chose to retire in November.[20] Playing style{{BLP unsourced section|date=April 2015}}Štěpánek is noted for being one of the few serve and volley players on the tour. He is known for his resilience at the net as well as his entertaining and at times comedic plays during matches. Štěpánek has a strong and accurate first serve, often reaching up to 210 km/h with it. Like most serve and volley players, Štěpánek's second serve is slower, but has a great amount of top-spin, giving him time to come up to the net. On his serve, Štěpánek often immediately comes up to the net and volleys, finishing off points quickly. His net play is considered one of the best on the tour. He is known for his reach and anticipation at the net, which allows him to put away would-be passing shots at the net as well as engage in volley-to-volley exchanges, often coming out on top. However, unlike most serve and volley players, Štěpánek usually does not employ a Chip and charge form of play when receiving. Instead, he engages in baseline rallies. His groundstrokes are not exceptionally powerful, but are consistent and accurate on both wings, allowing him to maintain solid ground at the baseline. If caught up too long in a baseline rally, however, Štěpánek will often place a deep, accurate groundstroke or a drop-shot and come up to the net to volley, finishing off the point quickly. He is often more willing to use a slice than his double-handed backhand. One of the signature characteristics of Štěpánek is his comedic and entertaining play. Due to the fact that he comes up to the net a lot, he often employs unconventional shots, as well as the occasional trick shot. Personal lifeŠtěpánek was engaged to Swiss tennis star Martina Hingis, but they split up in August 2007.[21][22] He married former top-ten Czech tennis player Nicole Vaidišová in 2010.[23] They separated in 2013.[24] For several months he dated Czech Wimbledon Champion Petra Kvitová.[25] They split in April 2014.[26] He married Nicole Vaidišová again and they have daughter.[27][28] Štěpánek is coached by former Australian Open champion Petr Korda. He endorses ALEA clothing and Nike shoes and was sponsored by Bosworth racquets, but has recently been seen using Head racquets. Czech football goalkeeper Jaromír Blažek is his cousin.[29] Significant finalsGrand Slam finalsDoubles: 5 (2–3)
Masters 1000 finalsSingles: 2 (0–2)
Doubles: 2 (2–0)
Olympic medal matchesMixed Doubles: (1 Bronze medal)
ATP career finalsSingles: 12 (5 titles, 7 runner-ups)
Doubles: 33 (18 titles, 15 runner-ups)
Performance timelines{{Performance key}}As of 2017 Australian Open.Singles
Doubles
Top-10 wins per season
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tennis/Players/Top-Players/Radek-Stepanek.aspx|title=Radek Stepanek - Overview - ATP World Tour - Tennis|publisher=}} 2. ^{{cite web|last=Lancette|first=Christopher|title=The Changeover With Radek Stepanek|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y13TxUoCPt0|publisher=World Tennis Magazine|accessdate=22 August 2011}} 3. ^{{cite news |first=Tomáš|last=Macek|url=http://sport.idnes.cz/stepanek-diky-fotbalistum-vyhral-veceri-ffn-/tenis.aspx?c=A060628_100851_tenis_rou|title=Štěpánek díky fotbalistům vyhrál večeři|language=Czech|work=Mladá fronta DNES|location=Czech Republic|date=28 June 2006|accessdate=19 November 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/DEUCE-Tennis/DEUCE-Australian-Open-2008/Last-Time-Stepanek.aspx|title=News - ATP World Tour - Tennis|publisher=}} 5. ^Radek Stepanek, Tennis Masters Cup, 12 November 2008 Tennisnews.com, 12 November 2008 6. ^Stepanek Rallies Past Verdasco for Brisbane Title. Sports Illustrated, 11 January 2009 7. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2009/sep/18/karlovic-aces-record-stepanek-davis-cup|title=Ivo Karlovic sets new aces record in losing cause against Radek Stepanek|work=The Guardian|date=18 September 2009|accessdate=19 May 2013}} 8. ^BBC World Sport Today 19 September 2009. 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tennis/australian-open-2012/indian-challenge/Paes-Stepanek-win-Australian-Open-mens-doubles-title/articleshow/11664271.cms|title=Paes-Stepanek win Australian Open men's doubles title|accessdate=28 January 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128163534/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tennis/australian-open-2012/indian-challenge/Paes-Stepanek-win-Australian-Open-mens-doubles-title/articleshow/11664271.cms|archivedate=28 January 2012|df=dmy-all}} 10. ^{{cite news|url=http://guyism.com/sports/radek-stepanek-gives-janko-tipsarevic-the-middle-finger.html|title=Radek Stepanek gave Janko Tipsarevic the middle finger after a match|publisher=Guyism.com|accessdate=9 September 2012|date=7 April 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120409190516/http://guyism.com/sports/radek-stepanek-gives-janko-tipsarevic-the-middle-finger.html|archivedate=9 April 2012}} 11. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.sport.cz/ostatni/tenis/clanek/423807-stepanek-prozradil-co-rekl-tipsarevicovi-u-site.html|title=Štěpánek prozradil, co řekl Tipsarvičovi u sítě|publisher=Sport.cz|accessdate=11 April 2012|date=8 April 2012}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tennis/us-open-2012/indian-challenge/Leander-Paes-Radek-Stepanek-enter-US-Open-final/articleshow/16287428.cms|title=Leander Paes-Radek Stepanek enter US Open final |accessdate=7 September 2012}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tennis/us-open-2012/indian-challenge/Leander-Paes-Radek-Stepanek-lose-US-Open-final-to-Bryan-brothers/articleshow/16302542.cms|title=Leander Paes-Radek Stepanek lose US Open final to Bryan brothers |accessdate=7 September 2012}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tennis/top-stories/Paes-Stepanek-win-ATP-World-Tour-opener/articleshow/17122478.cms|title=Paes-Stepanek win ATP World Tour opener |accessdate=7 November 2012}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.daviscup.com/en/news/articles/arise-the-hero-of-2012.aspx|title=Arise the hero of 2012|accessdate=19 November 2012}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2013/02/5/Stepanek-Undergoes-Neck-Surgery.aspx|title=News - ATP World Tour - Tennis|publisher=}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.co.uk/tennis/sport/story/258403.html|title=Stepanek makes history as Czech Republic defend title|publisher=en.espn.co.uk|accessdate=17 November 2013}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2015/05/21/Roland-Garros-Wednesday-Berdych-Monfils-Tsonga.aspx|title=News - ATP World Tour - Tennis|publisher=}} 19. ^{{cite news|last1=Naik|first1=Shivani|title=In bronze-medal match, it’s the Czech who bounce out the Indians|url=http://indianexpress.com/sports/rio-2016-olympics/sania-mirza-rohan-bopanna-india-tennis-medal-result-score-highlight-2975934/|accessdate=25 January 2018|publisher=indianexpress|date=15 August 2016}} 20. ^https://www.daviscup.com/en/news/276265.aspx 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.womenstennisblog.com/2007/08/11/martina-hignis-and-radek-stepanek-break-up/|title=Martina Hingis and Radek Stepanek break up|publisher=Womenstennisblog.com|accessdate=7 August 2011}} 22. ^{{cite news|last=Cambers|first=Simon|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/tennisNews/idUKL1111708120070811?feedType=RSS&feedName=tennisNews|title=Tennis-Hingis and Stepanek split up|publisher=Uk.reuters.com|accessdate=7 August 2011|date=11 August 2007}} 23. ^Djokovic charms crowd, crushes Stepanek to reach quarterfinals{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2013/06/stepanek-and-vaidisova-seeking-divorce/47990/#.UjWBLI6wA0w|title=Stepanek and Vaidisova seeking divorce|publisher=tennis.com|date=20 June 2013}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tennisworldusa.org/Petra-Kvitova-talks-about-her-relationship-with-Radek-Stepanek-articolo13975.html|title=Petra Kvitova talks about her relationship with Radek Stepanek|publisher=tennisworldusa.org|date=21 October 2013}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.womenstennisblog.com/2014/04/29/kvitova-stepanek-broke/|title=Kvitova and Stepanek shock with break up!|publisher=womenstennisblog.com|date=29 April 2014}} 27. ^[https://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/Tennis_Stories/57602/radek-stepanek-and-wife-nicole-vaidisova-have-become-parents/ Radek Stepanek and wife Nicole Vaidisova have become parents] 28. ^[https://www.idnes.cz/revue/spolecnost/radek-stepanek-nicole-vaidisova-dcera-stella-rozlucka-o2-arena.A181016_123939_lidicky_zar Po narození dcery už není můj život tak sobecký, říká Radek Štěpánek] 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://sport.idnes.cz/stepanek-diky-fotbalistum-vyhral-veceri-ffn-/tenis.aspx?c=A060628_100851_tenis_rou|title=Štěpánek díky fotbalistům vyhrál večeři|language=Czech|publisher=Sport.cz|accessdate=7 December 2011}} External links{{commons category|Radek Štěpánek}}
14 : 1978 births|Living people|Czech expatriates in Monaco|Czech male tennis players|Olympic tennis players of the Czech Republic|People from Karviná|People from Monte Carlo|Tennis players at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Tennis players at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Tennis players at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's doubles|Olympic bronze medalists for the Czech Republic|Olympic medalists in tennis|Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics |
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