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词条 Erwin Gabathuler
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

  3. Awards and Decorations

  4. Research and Achievements

     Academic Papers published 1958-1977 

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Use Irish English|date=December 2016}}

Erwin Gabathuler {{postnominals|country=GBR|OBE|FRS}} (1933 – 29 August 2016) was a particle physicist from Northern Ireland.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}}

Early life

Erwin Gabathuler was born in Maghera, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland on 16 November 1933, a son of the manager of the Swiss embroidery factory. He attended Rainey Endowed School, Magherafelt and gained a B.Sc. Hons in Physics from Queen's University, Belfast in 1956 and a Ph.D. from the University of Glasgow in 1961.

Career

He researched at Cornell University, USA from 1961–1964, then Daresbury Laboratory, Cheshire 1965-1974. He began work at CERN in 1974, as a scientific attaché from the Rutherford Laboratory, Didcot, eventually becoming a direct employee at CERN in 1978 for a 4-year appointment as Head of the Experimental Physics Division, taking over from Emilio Picasso. He spent 1983-2002 at the University of Liverpool as professor of Physics and head of the particle physics group, maintaining his connections with CERN.[1] When he retired, the University of Liverpool organised an "ErwinFest"[2] to celebrate his career.

Awards and Decorations

He was elected to the Royal Society[3] on 15 March 1990 and received the Rutherford Medal and Prize in 1992 (with Terry Sloan) from the Institute of Physics.[4] He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 2001 for services to physics.

He received two honorary degrees, an honorary doctorate from the Faculty of Mathematics and Science at Uppsala University, Sweden in 1982.,[5] and a D.Sc. from Queen's University, Belfast in 1997.[6]

Research and Achievements

According to INSPIRE-HEP, Gabathuler co-authored more than 1200 published papers.[7]

He was one of the founding fathers of the European Muon Collaboration at CERN.[8]

Academic Papers published 1958-1977

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  • Some Electron Collision Cross-Sections for Nitrogen and Oxygen, Proc. Phys. Soc., Vol. 72, p. 287-289, 1958.
  • Electron Collision Cross—Sections in Helium, Proc. Phys. Soc., Vo1. 74, p. 473-477, 1959.
  • The L/K - capture in I126, Proc. Phys. Soc., Vol 72, p. 437-440, 1958.
  • On the separation of positive pions by a time of flight technique, Nucl. Instrum. & Methods, 8, p. 230—232, 1960.
  • Photoproduction of positive pions from hydrogen near threshold, Phys. Rev. 125, p. 378-384, 1962.
  • Photoproduction of K+ in hydrogen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 9, p. 131-133, 1962.
  • Photoproduction of strange particles, Proceedings of International Conference on High Energy Physics at CERN, p. 266-269, 1962.
  • Polarisation of Λ° hyperons from photoproduction in hydrogen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 11, p. 433-435, 1963.
  • Photoproduction of K+Σ° in hydrogen, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc., 9, 22, 1964 - complete results given here only.
  • Photoproduction of K+ meson from hydrogen, Proceedings of International Conference on Electron and Photon Interactions at High Energies, p. 203-206, Hamburg, 1965.
  • Experimental Test of Quantum Electrodynamics by Photoproduction of Wide Angle Electron Pairs from Hydrogen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 23, p. 927-930, 1969.
  • Observation of ρ—ω interference in the photoproduction of electron position pairs from carbon and a measurement of the ρ-ω phase, Phys. Rev. Lett. 24, p. 1197-1201, 1970.
  • Measurement of the magnitude and phase of ρ-ω interference π+π photoproduction from carbon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 24, p. 1201-1205, 1970.
  • Photoproduction of Electron Pairs as a test of Q.E.D., Phys. Rev. D. Vol. 1, p. 1252-1266, 1970.
  • Evidence for the ω-2π Decay by ρ-ω Interference in Vector Meson Photoproduction. Invited Paper at International Conference on Experimental Meson Spectroscopy. - Experimental Meson Spectroscopy, Columbia University Press p. 645-655, 1970.
  • Interference Effects in High Energy Vector Meson Photoproduction. Review Paper in Vector Meson Production and Omega-Rho Interference . p. 115-138, DNPL/R7, June 1970.
  • Determination of the Real Part of the ρ-Nucleon Forward Scattering Amplitude, Physical Review Letters 27 1157, 1971.
  • Vector Mesons - Review Paper, Journal of Physics A, Vol. 5, No. 2, 1972.
  • Experimental Programme at the Daresbury Laboratory. Invited Talk Photon and Lepton Physics in Europe — DNPL R.11, 1972.
  • Experimental Utilisation at the NINA Booster - DNPL R13 Vol. II, 1972.
  • A High Intensity Muon Beam at the S.P.S., Vol. I. Proceedings of the Tirrenia Study Week, p. 208, CERN/ECFA/72/4, 1972.
  • Total Cross—Sections — Rapporteur Talk at the Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Electron and Photon Interactions at High Energies, Bonn 1973.
  • A high resolution photon tagging system in the GeV range. Nucl. Instrum. and Methods 115, 465, 1974.
  • ω Photoproduction off neutrons — a test of A2 peripherality, Nucl. Physics B 78, 515, 1974.
  • Search for ΔI = 2 Electromagnetic currents in Pion Photoproduction, Physical Review Letters 33, 1500, 1974.
  • Backward photoproduction of ρ° and f between 2.8 and 4.8 GeV, Phys. Letters 64B, 213, 1976.
{{div col end}}

References

1. ^{{cite journal|date=5 September 2016 |title=Erwin Gabathuler (1933 - 2016) |url=https://cds.cern.ch/record/2213147 |journal=CERN Bulletin |publisher=CERN |issue=36-37 |access-date=5 September 2016}}
2. ^ErwinFest
3. ^Royal Society
4. ^Institute of Physics
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.uu.se/en/about-uu/traditions/prizes/honorary-doctorates/ |title=Honorary doctorates |publisher= Uppsala University |access-date=6 September 2016}}
6. ^Debrett's
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://inspirehep.net/author/profile/E.Gabathuler.1 |title=INSPIRE-HEP author profile: Gabathuler, Erwin|access-date=5 September 2016}}
8. ^New Scientist 26 April 1979, page 287
{{FRS 1990}}{{Authority control}}

External links

  • [https://inspirehep.net/author/profile/E.Gabathuler.1 Scientific publications of Erwin Gabathuler on INSPIRE-HEP]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gabathuler, Erwin}}

11 : Physicists from Northern Ireland|1933 births|People associated with CERN|People from Maghera|People from Cheshire|Officers of the Order of the British Empire|Fellows of the Royal Society|Queen's University alumni|Alumni of the University of Glasgow|Cornell University people|2016 deaths

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