| 释义 |
- Etymology
- Demonym
- History Colonial era and Empire of Brazil Modern history
- Economy
- Geography Location Rivers Climate Lakes Topography
- Demographics Culture
- Economy Tourism Transportation Port Airports Highways serving Espírito Santo
- Statistics
- Education Educational institutions
- Flag
- References
- External links
{{otheruses}}{{distinguish|Espiritu Santo (disambiguation){{!}}Espiritu Santo}}{{refimprove|date=March 2018}}{{More footnotes|date=March 2018}}{{short description|State of Brazil}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = State of Espírito Santo
| native_name = Estado do Espírito Santo
| native_name_lang = pt
| settlement_type = State
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_flag = Bandeira do Espírito Santo.svg
| flag_alt =
| image_shield = Brasão do Espírito Santo.svg
| shield_alt =
| nickname = ES
| motto = Trabalha e Confia (Portuguese)
"Work and trust"
| anthem =
| image_map = Espirito Santo in Brazil.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of State of Espírito Santo in Brazil
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Brazil}}
| established_title = Granted as Captaincy of Espírito Santo
| established_date = May 23, 1535
| founder =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Vitória
| subdivision_type2 = Largest city
| subdivision_name2 = Vila Velha
| government_footnotes =
| leader_title = Governor
| leader_name = Renato Casagrande (PSB)
| leader_title1 = Vice Governor
| leader_name1 = Jacqueline Moraes (PSB)
| leader_title2 = Senators
| leader_name2 = Fabiano Contarato (Rede)
Marcos do Val (PPS)
Rose de Freitas (PODE)
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_magnitude = 1 E11
| area_total_km2 = 46077.5
| area_rank = 23rd
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = [1]
| population_total = 3,885,049
| population_as_of = 2014
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_rank = 15th
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_rank = 7th
| population_demonym = capixaba, espiritossantense or espirito-santense
| population_note =
| demographics_type1 = GDP
| demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = Year| demographics1_info1 =2015 estimate| demographics1_title2 = Total| demographics1_info2 = US$ 64 billion (PPP)
US$ 36 billions (nominal) (13th)| demographics1_title3 = Per capita| demographics1_info3 = US$ 16,139 (PPP)
US$ 9,119 (9th)| demographics_type2 = HDI| demographics2_footnotes = | demographics2_title1 = Year| demographics2_info1 = 2010| demographics2_title2 = Category| demographics2_info2 = 0.740 – high (7th)| postal_code_type = Postal Code| postal_code = 29000-000 to 29990-000| timezone1 = BRT| utc_offset1 = -03:00| timezone1_DST = BRST| utc_offset1_DST = -02:00| iso_code = BR-ES| website = es.gov.br| footnotes = }}Espírito Santo[The state is often referred to by its official abbreviation, "ES"]
3. ^In Brazilian Portuguese. The European Portuguese pronunciation is {{IPA|[(i)ʃˈpiɾitu ˈsɐ̃tu]}}.
4. ^{{cite book|url=http://www.sidra.ibge.gov.br/bda/tabela/listabl.asp?z=pnad&o=3&i=P&c=262|publisher=IBGE|title=Tabela 262 - População residente, por cor ou raça, situação e sexo (vide Nota de Rodapé)|location=Espírito Santo, Brazil|format=PDF|isbn=85-240-3919-1|accessdate=2014-08-08|year=2012|language=Portuguese}}
5. ^Source: PNAD.
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.italianossa.com.br/site.php?area=estatistica&PHPSESSID=48a1a4e26ce2388867024965cbfef484 |title=Imigração italiana por Estados e Regiões do Brasil (in Portuguese) |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110107042129/http://www.italianossa.com.br/site.php?area=estatistica&PHPSESSID=48a1a4e26ce2388867024965cbfef484 |archivedate=2011-01-07 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www2.regione.veneto.it/videoinf/periodic/precedenti/01/6/espirito.htm |title=Espírito Santo, lo stato più veneto del Brasile |author=Cilmar Franceschetto |date= June 2001 |access-date= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040316191344/http://www2.regione.veneto.it/videoinf/periodic/precedenti/01/6/espirito.htm |archive-date=16 March 2004}}
8. ^José Carlos Mattedi. Consulado italiano vai abrir dois escritórios em Vitória para agilizar pedidos de cidadania (in Portuguese) {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810085315/http://aplic.vitoria.es.gov.br/pmv/calandra.nsf/0/8688D942E5AB6F7783256FBF006E63CD?OpenDocument&pub=T&proj=internet&gen=Doc+Diario2 |date=2011-08-10 }}
9. ^Nara Saletto. Sobre a composição étnica da população capixaba (in Portuguese) {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125165925/http://anpuhes.hpg.ig.com.br/ensaio25.htm |date=2009-01-25 }}
10. ^DENATRAN - Frota nacional de veículos 2016 (in Portuguese)
11. ^Número de aparelhos celulares ultrapassa 4 milhões no Espírito Santo (in Portuguese)
12. ^Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE).
13. ^{{cite web|title= Significado das cores da bandeira capixaba|url=https://www.capixabadagema.com.br/qual-o-significado-das-cores-da-bandeira-capixaba/}}
External links{{sisterlinks|Espírito Santo|voy=Espírito Santo}}- {{pt icon}} Official Website
- {{pt icon}} Brazilian Portal with information about Espírito Santo and Brazil
- {{en icon}} {{de icon}} The German Colonists in the Brazilian State of Espírito Santo
{{Commonscat|position=left|Espírito Santo}}{{Municipalities of Espírito Santo}}{{Largest cities of Espírito Santo}}{{States_of_Brazil}}{{Brazil topics}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Espirito Santo}} 6 : Espírito Santo|States of Brazil|Southeast Region, Brazil|States and territories established in 1889|1889 establishments in Brazil|Former Portuguese colonies |