| 词条 | Etna Furnace (Williamsburg, Pennsylvania) |
| 释义 |
| name = Etna Furnace | nrhp_type = hd | nocat = yes | image = Etna Furnace near Williamsburg.jpg | caption = Etna Furnace, 1988 | nearest_city= North of Williamsburg: roughly the area south and east of the bend of the Frankstown Branch Juniata River at Mount Etna, Catharine Township, Pennsylvania | coordinates = {{coord|40|31|34|N|78|11|11|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Pennsylvania#USA | built = 1805, 1832 | architect OR builder = Moore, Barree Billy; Et al. | added = April 11, 1973, September 6, 1991 (Boundary Increase) | area = {{convert|161|acre}} | governing_body = Private | mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64500532|title=Iron and Steel Resources of Pennsylvania MPS}} | refnum = 73001593, 91001145 (Boundary Increase)[1] | designated_other1_name = Pennsylvania state historical marker | designated_other1_abbr=PHMC | designated_other1_date = August 01, 1961[2] | designated_other1_link = List of Pennsylvania state historical markers | designated_other1_color = navy | designated_other1_textcolor=#ffc94b }}Etna Furnace, also known as Mount Etna Furnace, Aetna Furnace, and Aetna Iron Works, is a historic iron furnace complex and national historic district located at Catharine Township, Blair County, Pennsylvania. The district includes five contributing buildings, six contributing sites, and two contributing structures. It encompasses a community developed around an iron furnace starting in 1805. Included in the district is the four-sided stone furnace (1808), gristmill site (c. 1793), canal locks (c. 1832), site of lock keeper's house (c. 1832), aqueduct (c. 1832, rebuilt 1848), two small houses, the ruins of a charcoal house (1808), the foundation of a tally house, a blacksmith shop (c. 1831), bank barn (c. 1831), foundation of a boarding house, three family tenant house, two iron master' mansions (one destroyed), a store and paymaster's office (c. 1831), Methodist / Episcopal Church (1860), and cemetery with graves dating between 1832 and 1859.[3][4] It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, with a boundary increase in 1991.[1] References1. ^1 {{NRISref|version=2010a}} 2. ^{{cite web | title = PHMC Historical Markers | work =Historical Marker Database | publisher = Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission | url =http://search.pahistoricalmarkers.com/ | accessdate = December 10, 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.dot7.state.pa.us/ce/SelectWelcome.asp| title = National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania| publisher = CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System| format = Searchable database}} Note: This includes {{cite web| url = {{NRHP-PA|H001297_01H.pdf}}| title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Etna Furnace| accessdate = 2011-11-05| author = Pennsylvania Register of Historic Sites and Landmarks| format = PDF| date= May 1972}} 4. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.dot7.state.pa.us/ce/SelectWelcome.asp| title = National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania| publisher = CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System| format = Searchable database}} Note: This includes {{cite web| url = {{NRHP-PA|H097604_01H.pdf}}| title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Etna Furnace (Boundary Increase)| accessdate = 2011-11-05| author = Diane Reed and Chris Davis| format = PDF| date= March 1991}} External links
5 : Historic American Engineering Record in Pennsylvania|Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania|Buildings and structures in Blair County, Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania state historical marker significations|National Register of Historic Places in Blair County, Pennsylvania |
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