| 词条 | Eugene Crum |
| 释义 |
| name = Walter "Eugene" Crum | image = | image_size = | caption = | | birth_date = {{birth date|1953|12|24|df=yes}} | birth_place = Logan, West Virginia, United States | death_date = {{death date and age|2013|04|03|1953|12|24|df=yes}} | death_place = Williamson, West Virginia, United States | death_cause = Fatally shot in the head at point blank range. | resting_place = Lenore Memorial Gardens Lenore, West Virginia, United States | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | occupation = Correction Officer, Matewan Police Department Officer, Chief of Police for Delbarton, Mingo County Magistrate, Mingo County Chief Magistrate, Special Investigator for the Mingo County's Prosecutor's Office, and Mingo County Sheriff | known_for = Short term as Mingo County's Sheriff, life-long service to Mingo County, and Operation Zero Tolerance. | spouse = Rosie Martin Crum | religion = | parents = Walter Crum and Myrl Steele Crum | relatives = Sheryl Jackson, Sue Curry, Freddie Crum, Denny Crum, and Jeff Justice. | children = Julie Hall and Eugene "Bub" Crum | awards = }} Walter "Eugene" Crum was the sheriff of Mingo County, West Virginia, USA, from January 1 to April 3, 2013. He is notable for having been murdered after having served for only three months and two days in his position.[1] His death was widely reported in news sources, including Fox News, the Huffington Post and CBS, throughout the United States. Early life and careerWalter "Eugene" Crum, a graduate of Burch High School, began his career in law enforcement as a correction officer for four years before serving with the Matewan and Delbarton Police Departments in Mingo County, West Virginia.[1][2] Crum served as a police officer in the Matewan Police Department, while working with Chief Dave Stratton for 11 years before accepting the Chief of Police position with the town of Delbarton.[2][3] After achieving the role of Chief of Police in Delbarton, Crum stepped down and ran successfully for the office of Mingo County Magistrate. He served 10 years on the bench as a Mingo County Magistrate, six of them as a chief magistrate, before resigning to run for the office as Mingo County Sheriff.[1][3] While he was waiting to take the office, he was hired by Prosecuting Attorney C. Michael Sparks as a special investigator for the Mingo County's Prosecutor's office.[1][2] Eugene Crum had nearly three decades of direct law enforcement experience as his qualification to become sheriff.[2] Sheriff of Mingo CountyCrum's term as sheriff of Mingo County was brief, but made a huge impact.[4] Within the 93 days that Crum was the Sheriff of Mingo County, he had 57 felony drug convictions.[3] According to the Mingo County Circuit Judge Michael Thornsbury, Crum had done more than any other sheriff of Mingo County within the previous 30 years and he had made more indictments than Mingo County had seen in the previous eight years.[5][6] As sheriff, Crum was determined to put a stop to illegal drug trafficking in the county.[5] As a sign of dedication to Mingo County and to his passion in law enforcement, Crum would eat his lunch in his official cruiser every day, just to observe a pill mill that had been shut down a few years before to make sure it did not open again.[7] Even before Crum took office as sheriff in January, he worked day and night making arrests and obtaining indictments, while he was a Drug Task Force Commander.[5] While Sheriff Crum, his deputies, and other law enforcement agencies in Mingo County worked to wipe out crime, especially targeting drug dealers, Crum had received personal threats because of his fight to stop prescription drug abuse.[1][8] When Crum was confronted by Judge Michael Thornsbury about the threats that he had been receiving, he said, "I'm fighting back, I'm going to fight the good fight."[8] It was only minutes later that he was murdered. MurderCrum was shot at point blank range while sitting in his official vehicle in a parking lot, while he was eating his lunch, at the corner of Third Avenue and Harvey Street on Wednesday, April 3, 2013, in Williamson, West Virginia, shortly after noon.[5] Tennis Melvin Maynard, age 37, of Ragland, West Virginia, walked up to the sheriff's SUV and at point blank range, allegedly shot Crum in the forehead and temple region, killing him instantly.[5] After killing Crum, Maynard fled from the scene travelling south on U.S. 52 toward Delbarton, where he was shot and seriously wounded by Mingo County Sheriff's Department Corporal Norman Mines, after pulling a gun on them.[5][9][10] Maynard was transported to Regional Medical Center in Logan County, West Virginia, and was later transferred to Cabell Huntington Hospital in Huntington, West Virginia. Crum was pronounced dead at the scene by the Mingo County Medical Examiner, Mike Casey, and was transported to the State Medical Examiner's Office in Charleston, West Virginia, for autopsy.[5] The handgun allegedly used to murder Crum was confiscated from Maynard's vehicle, and was identified by Mingo County Sheriff's Department Sgt. Joe Smith as a compact .40 caliber Glock handgun.[1] Interim SheriffAfter the murder of Crum, a special meeting was held by the Mingo County Commission on Thursday, April 4, 2013, to name an interim sheriff for the remainder of Crum's term which would expire at the end of 2016.[11][12] Rosie Crum, his widow, was unanimously appointed to fill the remainder of the term left vacant by her husband's tragic death by the three members of the county commission, and was sworn into office by Circuit Judge Michael Thorsbury during the candlelight vigil held on April 4, 2013, at 8 p.m., next to the courthouse in Williamson.[11] Accused murdererTennis Melvin Maynard, the man accused of shooting and killing Crum, was known to be mentally disturbed, but has never claimed or shown signs of having a vendetta against law enforcement.[13][14] The possible cause for Maynard's mental disturbance, according to his father, might have been due to harmful chemicals and an injury while working in an Alabama coal mine.[11] Maynard's father claimed that he would probably not have targeted Crum.[11] However, Maynard's father also stated that his son was "off" and he could have probably shot anybody, the first one he come to.[11] He admitted that his son should have been in a hospital, adding that his son had previously been in an institution. It was later revealed that Crum coached Manynard in boxing as a child and was accused of abusing him. Accused murderer's indictmentThe Mingo County Grand Jury convened on Monday, April 23, 2013, with Cabell County Circuit Court Judge Paul T. Farell presiding on special assignment to hear the indictment of Maynard for fatally shooting Crum on April 3 and attempting to kill a deputy.[15] The indictment read as follows: (Count 1; 1st Degree Murder, possible life sentence) Tennis Melvin Maynard, on or about the 3rd day of April, 2013, in Mingo County did unlawfully, knowingly, intentionally, willfully, maliciously, deliberately, premeditatedly and feloniously murder Sheriff Eugene Crum, against the peace and dignity of the State of West Virginia. (Count 2; Attempt to commit 1st Degree Murder, 3–15 years) The defendant, on or about the 3rd day of April, 2013, in Mingo County, did unlawfully, intentionally and feloniously attempt to murder Corporal Norman Mines by pointing a loaded firearm directly at the officer after Corporal Mines pursued and stopped Tennis Melvin Maynard's vehicle in connection with the murder of Sheriff Eugene Crum, but fell short of murdering Corporal Norman Mines, against the peace and dignity of the State of West Virginia. (Count 3; fleeing/reckless indifference, 1–5 years) On or about 3rd day of April, 2013, in Mingo County, Tennis Melvin Maynard did unlawfully, knowingly, intentionally and feloniously operate a vehicle in a matter showing reckless indifference to the safety of others while fleeing from Corporal Norman Mines acting in an official capacity after Corporal Norman Mines gave a clear, visual and audible signal directing Maynard to stop, against the peace and dignity of the State of West Virginia.[15] Testimony was provided by Williamson Police Chief C.D. Rockel and West Virginia State Police 1st Sgt. C.E. Stump. Maynard will be arraigned on these three charges before Judge Ferrel following his discharge from Cabell Huntigton Hospital.[15] FuneralCrum's funeral was held on Sunday, April 7, at 1 p.m. inside the Mingo Central High School gymnasium.[11] Several thousands attended the visitation and funeral.[3] Over 500 law enforcement officials were in attendance from all across the USA including Alaska, California, Mississippi and Texas, and 273 police cruisers participated in the funeral procession as a show of respect.[3] FBI caseOn August 5, 2014, the FBI issued a press release regarding a public corruption case in Mingo County which named Crum. Specifically, the FBI alleges that Circuit Court Judge Michael Thornsbury coerced a drug defendant to dismiss his defense counsel and replace him with one of his and his co-conspirator's choosing, after it came to light that the drug defendant had information about Crum being involved with illegal prescription drug use and illicit campaign contributions. Thornsbury was sentenced to four years imprisonment for his role, while the former prosecuting attorney Michael Sparks was sentenced to one year.[16] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|last=Baldwin|first=Rachel|title=MCC press conference held for slain sheriff|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 4, 2013}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last=Staff Report|title=Crum had major impact of drug trafficking in brief time in office|newspaper=Mingo Messenger|date=April 4, 2013}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|last=Baldwin|first=Rachel|title=Tears flow at sheriff's funeral|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 9, 2013}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Crum had major impact on drug trafficking in brief time in office|newspaper=Mingo Messenger|date=April 4, 2013}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news|last=Baldwin|first=Rachel|title=Sheriff Shot Dead|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 4, 2013}} 6. ^{{cite news|last=Editorial|title=Now it's up to us|newspaper=Mingo Messenger Opinion|date=April 11, 2013}} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Abshire|first=Chad|title=State officials comment on Sheriff Crum's death|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 4, 2013}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|last=Carter-Lee|first=Audrey|title=Crum remembered for his impact on illegal drug trade in Mingo|newspaper=Mingo Messenger|date=April 11, 2013}} 9. ^{{cite news|last=Roberts Goad|first=Julia|title=Suspect in sheriff's death shot in Delbarton|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 4, 2013}} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Carter-Lee|first=Audrey|title=Just three months into his first term, Sheriff Eugene Crum killed: Suspect also shot|newspaper=Mingo Messenger|date=April 4, 2013}} 11. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|last=Baldwin|first=Rachel|title=Eugene Crum remembered|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 5, 2013}} 12. ^{{cite news|last=Baldwin|first=Rachel|title=Sheriff's widow appointed to fill his position|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 5, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite news|last=Baldwin|first=Rachel|title=Officials: Maynard purchased multiple guns|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 16, 2013}} 14. ^{{cite news|last=Smith|first=John Rabi and Vicki|title=Dad: Sheriff slaying suscpect mentally 'off'|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 5, 2013}} 15. ^1 2 {{cite news|last=Baldwin|first=Rachel|title=Sheriff's accused murderer indicted|newspaper=Williamson Daily News|date=April 23, 2013}} 16. ^FBI: [https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2014/august/violation-of-public-trust/violation-of-public-trust "Violation of Public Trust"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160528181918/https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2014/august/violation-of-public-trust/violation-of-public-trust |date=May 28, 2016 }}, August 5, 2014 External links
8 : West Virginia sheriffs|People from Logan, West Virginia|1953 births|2013 deaths|Murdered American police officers|People murdered in West Virginia|Deaths by firearm in West Virginia|People from Matewan, West Virginia |
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