词条 | Eugene O'Neill Jr. |
释义 |
Early lifeO'Neill Jr.'s parents divorced in 1912, when he was a toddler. O'Neill once said he did not even meet his father until age 12.[2] He entered Yale in 1928; in his freshman year a poem he had written was widely reprinted.[2] He graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Yale in 1932, where he was a member of Skull and Bones secret student society.[1] After studying abroad for a year, he earned a PhD in philosophy from Yale[2] in 1936.[1] CareerAs a classicist and philosophy scholar, O'Neill taught at Yale, Princeton,[2] Fordham University, Sarah Lawrence College, and the New School for Social Research.[1] He was the editor of a collection of Greek plays; shortly before his death he had contributed book reviews to the New York Times and the Saturday Review of Literature, and also been featured on the CBS radio show, "Invitation to Learning". Personal life and deathO'Neill married in 1931, to Elizabeth Green; this marriage ended in divorce after six years. He then remarried, to Janet Hunter Longley.[2] O'Neill abused alcohol, as did his father and grandfather. On September 25, 1950, in Woodstock, he committed suicide at age 40 by slitting his wrist and ankle with a razor. He then walked downnstairs and expired by the front door of his cottage.[2] These lines were found among his effects after his death: "Never let it be said of O'Neill that he failed to empty a bottle. Ave atque vale [hail and farewell]." Shortly before his death, he had played the lead in a local theatrical production for the benefit of the local artists' colony. His body was discovered by a friend the morning after his suicide.[2] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book | url=http://mssa.library.yale.edu/obituary_record/1925_1952/1950-51.pdf | title=Obituary Record of Graduates of the Undergraduate Schools Deceased During the Year 1950-1951 |series=Bulletin of Yale University|volume=48|issue=1|pages=94| accessdate=2011-04-28 | date=January 1, 1952}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite news | title=Eugene O'Neill Jr. Is Found a Suicide | work=New York Times | date=September 26, 1950 | pages=21}} External links
10 : 1910 births|1950 deaths|American people of Irish descent|Yale University alumni|Yale University faculty|Sarah Lawrence College faculty|The New School faculty|Suicides by sharp instrument in the United States|Suicides in New York (state)|Male suicides |
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