| 词条 | Euro container | |||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
A Euro container or KLT box (from {{lang-de|Kleinladungsträger}}, “small load carrier”) is an industrial stacking container conforming to the VDA 4500 standard. The standard was originally defined by the German Association of the Automotive Industry (VDA) for the automotive industry but subsequently adopted across many other areas of manufacturing and the shipping industry. The most common sizes are 600mm×400mm and 400mm×300mm, meaning that these stacked upon fill a Euro-pallet measuring 1200mm×800mm. Dimensions{{Bar chart| float = right | title = Container heights (without feet)[1] | bar_width = 25 | width_units = em | label_type = Type | data_type = Stacking height increment (mm) | label2 = Normal | label3 = High | data2 = 132.5 | data3 = 265 | comment2 = 147.5 mm overall | comment3 = 280 mm overall | data_max = 300 }} Eurocontainers are based around two standard heights of {{convert|147.5|mm|in|sigfig=2}} and {{convert|280|mm|in|sigfig=2}}, including a {{convert|15|mm|inch|sigfig=1}} overlap in the vertical direction—the height of the feet, or base, stacked into the lip of the box below:
These containers are manufactured typically in often grey polypropylene or an other thermoplast by injection molding. Containers with full floor and walls are water tight. Many designs hav at least 2 or more often 4 rectangular (about 12 x 4 cm) rounded grip-holes near the mid of the lips. Design may have same small holes in the lowest part of at least two walls to let liquid run out if stored outdoor in rain or after washing. Walls constructed as grids allow the view from the side into the box. If the bottom is formed by a grid, too, air may flow easily through even stacked boxes to keep bakery dry or allow quick cooling. Euro-containers fix mounted on a rear rack of a bicycle or small motorcycle are widely used by newspaper-deliverers in Austrian towns. An Euro-container fits between the frame tubes in the low transportation bay of the Danish freight bike Bullitt. See also
References{{refbegin}}
1. ^{{cite report|url=http://www.verpackung24.com/out/azure/pdf/Kleinladungstraeger_VDA_4500.pdf|title=Kleinladungsträger (KLT)-System|number=4500|series=VDA|date=23 December 2005|accessdate=30 July 2018|language=de|quote=Höhenraster … Einheitliche Eintauchtiefe 15 mm … 2 Höhenraster … 147,5 mm … 280 mm}} – not retrievable 16 January 2019. {{Europe-transport-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.de-pack.de/files/KLT_6_7.pdf|title=Kleinladungsträger|language=de|date=29 March 2014|accessdate=14 March 2014}} – not retrievable 16 January 2019. 3 : Shipping containers|Transport in Europe|Packaging |
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