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词条 Ewing Werlein Jr.
释义

  1. Early life, education, and career

  2. Federal judicial service

      Important cases 

  3. References

  4. External links

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| office = Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
| term_start = January 1, 2006
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| office1 = Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
| term_start1 = April 13, 1992
| term_end1 = January 1, 2006
| nominator1 =
| appointer1 = George H. W. Bush
| predecessor1 = Seat established by 104 Stat. 5089
| successor1 = Gray H. Miller
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| birth_place = Houston, Texas
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Ewing Werlein Jr. (born September 14, 1936) is a Senior United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas.

Early life, education, and career

Born in Houston, Texas, Werlein received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Southern Methodist University in 1958 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Texas School of Law in 1961. He was in private practice in Houston in 1961, and then served as a first lieutenant Judge Advocate in the United States Air Force Judge Advocate General Corps from 1961 to 1964, continuing to serve as a United States Air Force Reserve captain from 1964 to 1971. He returned to private practice in Houston from 1964 to 1992.[1]

Federal judicial service

Texas Senator Phil Gramm recommended Werlein for nomination to the federal bench.[2] On November 20, 1991, Werlein was nominated by President George H. W. Bush to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas created by 104 Stat. 5089. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 8, 1992,[3] and received his commission on April 13, 1992. He assumed senior status on January 1, 2006.[1]

Important cases

  • In 1995, Werlein declared a mistrial in the only trial resulting from a nineteenth-month FBI bribery investigation of NASA (all other defendants having plead guilty to charges).[4] The case was dismissed after the jury deadlocked at 9 to 3 in favor of a conviction, unable to agree on the meaning of "entrapment".[4]
  • In 1996, Werlein presided over the trial of Juan García Abrego, a drug lord who was "once reportedly responsible for a third of the cocaine entering the United States".[5] Abrego was convicted on multiple counts,[5] and later sentenced by Werlein to 11 consecutive terms of life in prison.[6]
  • In 1997, Werlein reduced what was at the time "the largest libel verdict in history", a $222.7 million award against Dow Jones & Company, to $22.7 million.[7]
  • From 2004 to 2008, Werlein presided over the criminal prosecution of three British bankers implicated in the Enron scandal, culminating in their guilty pleas in 2007.[8] On February 22, 2008, Werlein sentenced each defendant to 37 months in prison and told them they would have to redeem themselves and "pay[] back Royal Bank of Scotland every dollar or, over there, every pound."[9]
  • In her book, Licensed to Lie, defense lawyer Sidney Powell contends that, like in the Senator Stevens case, the prosecutors of the Enron "barge" case (trial, 2004[10]) against certain employees of Merril Lynch systematically lied, hid exculpatory evidence, manipulated jury instructions unfairly, created unconstitutional and incoherent legal theories, and intimidated witnesses into lying. She also contends that much of this behavior was knowingly abetted by Judge Werlein. Virtually all portions of this case were reversed on appeal or later dismissed.
  • On October 20, 2010, Werlein blocked a request for the release of a videotape of an alleged beating of Chad Holley by five members of the Houston Police Department.[11]

References

1. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/werlein-ewing-jr.|title=Werlein, Ewing, Jr. – Federal Judicial Center|website=www.fjc.gov}}
2. ^Steve McGonigle, "2 Dallas judges, 8 others suggested for U.S. bench", The Dallas Morning News (June 13, 1991).
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ntquery/D?nomis:2:./temp/~nomisxv9UJh::|title=Congress.gov - Library of Congress|website=thomas.loc.gov}}
4. ^1 "Mistrial Declared in NASA Contract Bribe Case", The New York Times (June 30, 1995).
5. ^1 Bruce Nichols, "Abrego convicted of conspiracy, drug charges, money laundering", The Dallas Morning News (October 17, 1996).
6. ^John MacCormack, "Drug cartel chief Garcia Abrego gets life sentence", San Antonio Express-News (February 1, 1997).
7. ^Edwin McDowell, "Award Is Cut In Dow Jones Libel Case", The New York Times (May 24, 1997)
8. ^Kate Murphy, "Fraud Case Tied to Enron Ends in Prison for 3 Men",The New York Times (February 23, 2008).
9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/22/AR2008022202891.html?hpid=sec-business |title=3 Britons Sentenced in $20 Million Enron Fraud |newspaper=The Washington Post |first1=Thom |last1=Weidlich |first2=Laurel Brubaker |last2=Calkins |date=February 23, 2008 |accessdate=October 9, 2011}}
10. ^{{cite news|title=U.S. Won't Seek Retrial of Former Merrill Lynch Official in Enron Case|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703743504575494551974075066|accessdate=19 September 2014|date=Sep 16, 2010}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/7253887.html|title=Judge rules against releasing HPD teen beating video|last=Pinkerton|first=James|publisher=Houston Chronicle|date=October 19, 2010|accessdate=2010-10-20}}

External links

  • {{FJC Bio|nid=1369606}}
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8 : 1936 births|Living people|Judges of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas|Southern Methodist University alumni|United States district court judges appointed by George H. W. Bush|20th-century American judges|United States Air Force officers|University of Texas School of Law alumni
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