词条 | Exposition internationale du bicentenaire de Port-au-Prince |
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| box_width = | class = Universal | category = 2 | image = Dumarsais estime portrait.jpg | image_width = | caption = Dumarsais Estimé | year = 1949 | name = L'Exposition Internationale de port au Prince 1949 | motto = 200 years Port au Prince | building = | area = {{convert|30|ha|acre|abbr=off}} | invent = | visitors = | organized = Dumarsais Estimé | cnt = | org = | biz = | country = Haiti | city = Port-au-Prince | venue = Gonave Bay | coord = | cand = {{start date|1948|10|12}} | award = {{start date|1948|12|05}} | open = {{start date|1949|12|01}} | close = {{start date|1950|06|08}} | prevexpo = 1939 New York World's Fair | prevcity = New York City | nextexpo = Expo 58 | nextcity = Brussels | suppl = Specialised Expositions | prevsuppl = International Exhibition on Urbanism and Housing (1947) | prevsupcity = Paris | nextsuppl = The International Textile Exhibition | nextsupcity = Lille | simuni = | simspe = Universal Sport Exhibition (1949) in Stockholm and The International Exhibition of Rural Habitat in Lyon | simhor = | simoth = | website = }} The Exposition internationale du bicentenaire de Port-au-Prince was a world's fair held in Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 1949 to mark 200 years since Port-au-Prince's foundation. FormationsPresident Dumarsais Estimé argued in 1948 for an exposition to demonstrate Haitian culture to other countries and encourage tourism and committed $1 million (then almost three-quarters of Haiti's annual budget) to the project.[1] The fair opened on ground at the Gonave Bay which had been cleared of houses and landscaped with gardens, parks and tall coconut and palm trees[1] OpeningThere were two opening ceremonies: the first on December 8, 1949 and the second on February 12, 1950.[2] During the first ceremony, a telegram from US president Harry S. Truman to Haitian president Dumarsais Estimé was read out, a parade of US soldiers and marines and a US Air Force squadron flew overhead, and the national exhibits and amusement area opened. During the second ceremony, the international as well as the official pavilions were opened. Displays were on show from Argentina, Cuba, France, Guatemala, Italy, Mexico and Venezuela,[2] with Vatican City providing a chapel. Art and musicAn art competition was held, with Gesner Abelard winning a bronze prize, and Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue a gold.[3] Marian Anderson, Alberto Beltran, Frantz Casseus, Celia Cruz, Miles Davis, Issa El Saeih, Dizzy Gillespie, Ernst Lamy, Ti Ro Ro, La Scala singers, members of the Grand National Opera New York, Daniel Santos,[4]Don Shirley[5]and Bebo Valdes[4] all performed during the exposition. References1. ^1 {{cite encyclopedia | title = Port-au-Prince 1949-1940 | author = Kimberly D. Perle | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions | page=314 | editor-last = Pelle | editor-first = Findling | publisher = McFarland & Company, Inc | year = 2008 | id = | isbn = 978-0-7864-3416-9 | accessdate = }} 2. ^1 {{cite encyclopedia | title = Port-au-Prince 1949-1940 | author = Kimberly D. Perle | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions | page=315 | editor-last = Pelle | editor-first = Findling | publisher = McFarland & Company, Inc | year = 2008 | id = | isbn = 978-0-7864-3416-9 | accessdate = }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.egallery.com/artists/?id=119|accessdate=23 July 2012|title=Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue | The Electric Gallery - Egallery - Fine Art - The Art Shopping Source}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://pikliz.fotki.com/discover_europe/discover-haiti/haiti-dantan-corrige/port-au-prince-lesc-51.html|language=French|accessdate=23 July 2012|title=Photo: Fête du Bicentenaire - 8 Décembre 1949. | Il était une fois Haiti...(1ère partie). album | Pikliz.com}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nathankramer.com/donshirley/bio.htm|accessdate=23 June 2012|title=Don Shirley - biography}} 6. ^{{cite encyclopedia | title = Appendix E:Fairs That Never Were | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions | page=430 | editor-last = Pelle | editor-first = Findling | publisher = McFarland & Company, Inc | year = 2008 | id = | isbn = 978-0-7864-3416-9 | accessdate = }} External links
5 : 1949 festivals|1949 in Haiti|20th century in Port-au-Prince|Port-au-Prince|World's fairs in North America |
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