| 词条 | Extradition Act 2003 |
| 释义 |
|short_title=Extradition Act 2003 |parliament=Parliament of the United Kingdom |long_title=An Act to make provision about extradition. |statute_book_chapter=2003 c. 41 |introduced_by= |territorial_extent= |royal_assent=20 November 2003 |commencement=1 January 2004 |repeal_date= |amendments= |related_legislation= |repealing_legislation= |status=Current |original_text=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/41/contents/enacted |use_new_UK-LEG=yes |theyworkforyou=Extradition Act 2003 |legislation_history= }}The Extradition Act 2003 (c.41) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which regulates extradition requests by and to the United Kingdom. The Act came into force on 1 January 2004. It transposed the European Arrest Warrant framework decision into British law and implemented the UK side of the controversial UK–US extradition treaty of 2003 before the treaty came into force in April 2007 after being ratified by the US Senate in 2006.[1][2] ProvisionsThe Act is divided into five parts.
The procedure used by the courts is set down in the Criminal Procedure Rules 2015, part 50.[3] Examination by ParliamentThe Act has been examined in two reviews by Parliament. The first in 2011 by Sir Scott Baker[4] making a series of recommendations and the second examination by the House of Lords Extradition Law Committee in 2014.[5] As a result of campaigning and scrutiny by Parliament, several important amendments were made in 2014 in the Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014. These included proportionality under section 21A and decision to try or charge under section 12A.[6] Part 2 territoriesTerritories are designated as Category 2 territories both for the purposes of Part 2 of the Extradition Act, i.e. export extradition from the United Kingdom, and Part 3, i.e. import extradition to the United Kingdom. The following are the countries that the UK presently has extradition arrangements with: Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, The Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Cook Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, The Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Haiti, Iceland, India, Iraq, Israel, Jamaica, Kenya, Kiribati, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Macedonia, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Nauru, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Philippines, Peru, The Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Saint Christopher and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, San Marino, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, Switzerland, Tanzania, Thailand, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, Uruguay, USA, Vanuatu, Western Samoa, Zambia, Zimbabwe.[7][8] References1. ^{{cite web |work=The Human Rights Implications of UK Extradition Policy |author=Human Rights Joint Committee |title=The UK's bilateral extradition treaties: US-UK Extradition Treaty 2003 |date=22 June 2011 |url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/jt201012/jtselect/jtrights/156/15608.htm |accessdate=8 August 2012}} 2. ^{{Cite news|quote=Ratification had been slowed by complaints from some Irish- American groups that the treaty would create new legal jeopardy for U.S. citizens who opposed British policy in Northern Ireland. |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aEgU_TIgfK1U&refer=home|title=Senate Unanimously Ratifies US, UK Extradition Treaty|last=Torres|first=Carlos|date=30 September 2006|publisher=Bloomberg L.P.|accessdate=12 September 2008}} 3. ^http://www.justice.gov.uk/courts/procedure-rules/criminal/rulesmenu-2015 4. ^https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/117673/extradition-review.pdf 5. ^http://www.parliament.uk/extradition-law 6. ^http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2014/12/contents/enacted This content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright. 7. ^http://www.cps.gov.uk/legal/d_to_g/extradition/annex_c_-_extradition_with_territories_outside_the_european_union_/#a02 This content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161225065051/http://nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/2/# |date=2016-12-25 }} 8. ^https://www.gov.uk/guidance/extradition-processes-and-review#extradition-from-the-uk-category-2-territories External links
3 : United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 2003|Extradition in the United Kingdom|Extradition law |
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