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词条 Faber Birren
释义

  1. Life

  2. Personal

  3. Bibliography

  4. Legacy

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2015}}{{Use American English|date=November 2016}}{{Infobox person
| name = Faber Birren
| image =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1900|9|11|}}
| birth_place = Chicago, Illinois
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1988|12|30|1900|9|11|}}
| death_place = Stamford, Connecticut
| othername =
| occupation = Color theorist
}}Faber Birren (11 September 1900 – 30 December 1988) was an American author and consultant on color and color theory.[1][2]

Life

Faber Birren was born in Chicago, Illinois on 11 September 1900, the son of Joseph P. Birren, a landscape painter, and Crescentia (Lang) Birren, a pianist. He attended the Art Institute of Chicago while in high school and the University of Chicago for two years where he studied color theory.[2]

He began publishing articles on color in 1924; his first book, Color in Vision was published in 1928.[3]

In 1934 he established his own company and worked as an industrial color consultant, advising clients on the psychological effects of color on safety, employee morale, productivity and sales.[3] His recommendations included changing wall and interior colors to reduce visual fatigue, and using bright colors on machinery to reduce accidents.[3] DuPont, Monsanto, and General Electric were among his clients as well as the military.[1]

He also wrote extensively on color, writing forty books and over 250 articles on the subject.[2]

Birren died in Stamford, Connecticut on 30 December 1988 after a stroke.[1]

Personal

Birren married Wanda Martin and they had two daughters, Zoe and Fay.[1]

Bibliography

{{dynamic list}}
  • Color in Vision (1928).
  • The Printers Art of Color (1934). Chicago: Crimson Press.
  • Color Psychology and Color Therapy (1950). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • New Horizons in Color (1955). New York: Reinhold Pub. Corp.
  • Creative Color (1961). Van Nostrand Reinhold.
  • Color: A Survey in Words and Pictures, from Ancient Mysticism to Modern Science (1963). New York: University Books.
  • History of Color in Painting (1965). New York: Reinhold Pub. Corp. lccn 64-22424
  • Principles of Color: A Review of Past Traditions and Modern Theories of Color Harmony (1969). Van Nostrand Reinhold. {{ISBN|9780442207748}}
  • Ostwald: The Color Primer (1969). Van Nostrand Reinhold.
  • Color and Human Response (1978). Van Nostrand Reinhold. {{ISBN|9780442207878}}
  • The Textile Colorist (1980). Van Nostrand Reinhold. {{ISBN|9780442238544}}
  • Light, Color, and Environment (1982) Van Nostrand Reinhold. {{ISBN|9780442212704}}
  • Color Perception in Art (1986). Schiffer Publishing. {{ISBN|9780442207823}}
  • The Symbolism of Color (1988). Citadel. {{ISBN|9780806511092}}
  • Light, Color, and Environment (1988). Schiffer Publishing. {{ISBN|9780887401312}}
  • The Elements of Color: A Treatise on the Color System of Johannes Itten Based on His Book The Art of Color (1970). Johannes Itten, and Faber Birren. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. {{ISBN|0442240384}}
  • The Principles of Light and Color: The Classic Study of the Healing Power of Color (1967) by Edwin D. Babbitt; edited and annotated by Faber Birren. New York; University Books.

Legacy

In 1971 Birren donated nearly two hundred books about color, many of them rare, to the Yale University Library. He also established an endowment for color research.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite news |first=Wolfgang |last=Saxon | date=31 December 1988|title=Faber Birren, 88, Expert on Color |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/12/31/obituaries/faber-birren-88-expert-on-color.html |publisher=New York Times |accessdate=15 February 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web |title=Guide to the Faber Birren Papers |url= http://drs.library.yale.edu/HLTransformer/HLTransServlet?stylename=yul.ead2002.xhtml.xsl&pid=arts:art.0013&clear-stylesheet-cache=yes |website=Yale University Library |accessdate=15 February 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web |first=Robert C. |last=Kaufmann |date=July 1974|title=A Biographical Note on Faber Birren |jstor=40858539 |pages=73–75 |publisher=Yale University Library Gazette }}

External links

  • Faber Birren color-circle
  • [https://borderlandsciences.org/journal/vol/23/n06/Birren_Light_Color_Review.html Review of The Principles of Light and Color]
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Birren, Faber}}

5 : 1900 births|1988 deaths|People from Chicago|Color scientists|American consultants

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