词条 | Fana Kochovska |
释义 |
|name=Fana Kochovska |birth_date = July 27, 1927 |birth_place= Lavci, Kingdom of Yugoslavia |death_date= {{death date and age|2004|4|17|1927|7|27}} |death_place= Skopje, Macedonia |image= Fana_Kochovska.jpg |organization = Yugoslav Partisans}}Fana Kochovska - Cvetkovik (Lavci village, Bitola, July 27, 1927 - Skopje, April 17, 2004) was a Macedonian communist, fighter and national hero. She was the youngest named National Hero of Yugoslavia.[1] At less than 14 years of age she became a youth activist. In 1942 she was a partisan in the Bitola detachment "Goce Delchev" and a youth leader in the troop "Stiv Naumov". She participated in the February raid. After WWII, she performed high social and public functions. She died on April 17, 2004 in Skopje. Early lifeShe was born on July 27, 1927 in the village Lavci near Bitola in a poor family. She was less than three years old when her father went to work in America. Even in childhood, she had to help her mother do hard labor in the fields, to ensure their existence because her father's salary was not enough. Second World WarAfter the invasion of Yugoslavia in April 1941, in the village Lavci there was Yugoslav Communist organization, where she worked as an active member of SKOJ. Bulgarian police managed to catch one member of SKOJ who praised the work of the organization and its members. Fana was able to escape from the police, who came to the village to find her, entered her house. Fana continued to work illegally. Soon after, before she was even fifteen, she went to the partisan unit "Jane Sandanski". In the spring of 1944, she was part of a Partisan group, which had to stop production at a mine. The task was to attack bunkers maintained by Bulgarian authorities. The job was done, but Fana was wounded. Companions barely escaped from the enemy. They decided to leave her to be treated in the village. Fana refused to stay in the village, and continued to fight in the brigade. During a Battle in the village Lavci in 1943, the commander Tosho Angelovski, a young striker Pande Haize and several others were killed. She hid near the village for about a month and a half with a group of partisans. They were surrounded by the Bulgarian patrols that were looking for them day and night, knowing that they were nearby. Fana was a participant in the February march in 1944, from Kožuf to Kozjak. She was a leader of the youth battalion "Stiv Naumov". References1. ^„Македонска енциклопедија“, МАНУ, Скопје, 2009, 750-751 стр. Used literature
9 : Macedonian communists|Women in the Yugoslav Partisans|Yugoslav Partisans members|Recipients of the Order of the People's Hero|League of Communists of Yugoslavia politicians|Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia members|1927 births|2004 deaths|People from Bitola Municipality |
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