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词条 Randolph County, Missouri
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Adjacent counties  Major highways 

  3. Demographics

  4. Education

     Public schools  Private schools  Post-secondary  Public libraries 

  5. Politics

     Local  State  Federal 

  6. Communities

     Cities  Villages  Unincorporated communities 

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Distinguish|Randolph, Missouri}}{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Randolph County
| state = Missouri
| seal =
| founded year = 1829
| founded date = January 22
| seat wl = Huntsville
| largest city wl = Moberly
| area_total_sq_mi = 488
| area_land_sq_mi = 483
| area_water_sq_mi = 5.1
| area percentage = 1.1%
| census estimate yr = 2015
| pop = 25,104
| density_sq_mi = 53
| web = http://www.randolphcounty-mo.com/
| district = 4th
| time zone = Central
| named for = John Randolph of Roanoke
| ex image = Randolph County Missouri courthouse 20151004-134.jpg
| ex image cap = Historic Randolph County Courthouse in Huntsville
}}Randolph County is a county located in the northern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 25,414.[1] Its county seat is Huntsville.[2] The county was organized January 22, 1829 and named for U.S. Representative and U.S. Senator John Randolph of Roanoke of Virginia.[3]

Randolph County comprises the Moberly, MO Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Columbia-Moberly-Mexico, MO Combined Statistical Area.

History

Randolph County was primarily settled by migrants from the Upper Southern states, especially Kentucky and Tennessee. They brought slaves and slaveholding traditions with them, and quickly started cultivating crops similar to those in Middle Tennessee and Kentucky: hemp and tobacco. Randolph was one of several counties settled mostly by Southerners to the north and south of the Missouri River. Given their culture and traditions, this area became known as Little Dixie, and Randolph County was at its heart.[4]

Randolph County was home to Omar Bradley, the last of nine 5-star generals of the American military.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|488|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|483|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|5.1|sqmi}} (1.1%) is water.[5]

Adjacent counties

  • Macon County (north)
  • Monroe County (east)
  • Shelby County (northeast)
  • Audrain County (southeast)
  • Boone County (southeast)
  • Howard County (south)
  • Chariton County (west)

Major highways

  • U.S. Route 24
  • U.S. Route 63
  • Route 3

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1830= 2942
|1840= 7198
|1850= 9439
|1860= 11407
|1870= 15908
|1880= 22751
|1890= 24893
|1900= 24442
|1910= 26182
|1920= 27633
|1930= 26431
|1940= 24458
|1950= 22918
|1960= 22014
|1970= 22434
|1980= 25460
|1990= 24370
|2000= 24663
|2010= 25414
|estyear=2016
|estimate=24989
|estref=[6]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2015[1]
}}

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 24,663 people, 9,199 households, and 6,236 families residing in the county. The population density was 51 people per square mile (20/km²). There were 10,740 housing units at an average density of 22 per square mile (9/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.58% White, 7.03% Black or African American, 0.48% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 1.26% from two or more races. Approximately 1.14% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 24.1% were of German, 21.4% American, 10.9% English and 9.1% Irish ancestry.

There were 9,199 households out of which 31.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.70% were married couples living together, 11.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.20% were non-families. 27.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the county, the population was spread out with 23.80% under the age of 18, 9.60% from 18 to 24, 29.30% from 25 to 44, 22.40% from 45 to 64, and 14.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 107.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.10 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,464, and the median income for a family was $39,268. Males had a median income of $26,878 versus $20,366 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,010. About 9.20% of families and 12.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.10% of those under age 18 and 13.20% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Public schools

  • Higbee R-VIII School District – Higbee
    • Higbee Elementary School (K-06)
    • Higbee High School (07-12)
  • Moberly School District – Moberly
    • North Park Elementary School (K-02)
    • South Park Elementary School (PK-02)
    • Gratz Brown Elementary School (03-05)
    • Moberly Middle School (06-08)
    • Moberly High School (09-12)
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20111124010303/http://cj.ner4.k12.mo.us/ Northeast Randolph County R-IV School District] – Cairo
    • Northeast Randolph County Elementary School (PK-05)
    • Northeast Randolph County High School (06-12)
  • Renick R-V School District – Renick
    • Renick Elementary School (PK-08)
  • Westran R-I School District – Huntsville
    • Westran Elementary School (PK-05)
    • Westran Middle School (06-08)
    • Westran High School (09-12)

Private schools

  • St. Pius X Elementary School – Moberly (PK-08) – Roman Catholic
  • Maranatha Seventh-day Adventist School – Moberly (K-09) – Seventh-day Adventist

Post-secondary

  • Central Christian College of the Bible – Moberly – A private, four-year Christian Churches and Churches of Christ university.
  • Moberly Area Community College – Moberly – A public, two-year community college.

Public libraries

  • Little Dixie Regional Libraries[12]

Politics

Local

The Republican Party mostly controls politics at the local level in Randolph County. Republicans hold all but three of the elected positions in the county.

{{Missouri county elected officials
| name =Randolph County, Missouri
| assessor =Kevin Stone
| assessorparty =Republican
| circuitclerk =Michelle Chapman
| circuitclerkparty =Republican
| countyclerk =Will Ellis
| countyclerkparty =Republican
| presiding =John Truesdell
| presidingparty =Republican
| district1 =Robert Wayne Wilcox
| district1party =Republican
| district2 =John Hobbs
| district2party =Republican
| collector =Shiela Miller
| collectorparty =Democratic
| coroner =Don Barett
| coronerparty =Republican
| prosecutor =Michael Fusselman
| prosecutorparty =Republican
| administrator =Mary Jo Colley
| administratorparty=Republican
| recorder =Mark Price
| recorderparty =Democratic
| sheriff =Mark Nichols
| sheriffparty =Democratic
| surveyor =Edward Carpenter
| surveyorparty =Democratic
| treasurer =Penny Henry
| treasurerparty =Republican
}}

State

Past Gubernatorial Elections Results
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
201662.77% 6,50534.36% 3,5612.87% 298
201251.09% 5,05545.39% 4,4913.53% 349
200853.49% 5,65244.48% 4,7002.02% 214
200457.60% 5,84141.09% 4,1671.30% 132
200044.50% 4,06653.60% 4,8971.90% 174
199631.73% 2,85265.59% 5,8952.67% 240

Most of Randolph County is a part of Missouri’s 6th District in the Missouri House of Representatives. The southern portions of the county are in the 44th, 47th, and 48th Districts.

  • District 6 — Tim Remole (R-Excello).
{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 6 — Randolph County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tim Remole
|votes = 7,057
|percentage = 100.00%
|change = +28.76{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 6 — Randolph County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tim Remole
|votes = 3,584
|percentage = 71.24%
|change = +3.87{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Robert Harrington
|votes = 1,447
|percentage = 28.76%
|change = -3.87{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 6 — Randolph County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tim Remole
|votes = 4,998
|percentage = 67.37%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Diane J. Scott
|votes = 2,421
|percentage = 32.63%
|change ={{Election box end}}
  • District 44 — Cheri Toalson-Reisch (R-Hallsville).
{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 44 — Randolph County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Cheri Toalson-Reisch
|votes = 234
|percentage = 71.43%
|change = -4.10{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Pauley
|votes = 94
|percentage = 28.57%
|change = +4.10{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 44 — Randolph County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Caleb Rowden
|votes = 142
|percentage = 75.53%
|change = +12.83{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Pauley
|votes = 46
|percentage = 24.47%
|change = -12.83{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 44 — Randolph County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Caleb Rowden
|votes = 195
|percentage = 62.70%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Ken Jacob
|votes = 119
|percentage = 37.30%
|change ={{Election box end}}
  • District 47 — Chuck Basye (R-Rocheport).
{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 47 — Randolph County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Chuck Basye
|votes = 1,189
|percentage = 73.81%
|change = +16.36{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Susan McClintic
|votes = 422
|percentage = 26.19%
|change = -16.36{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 47 — Randolph County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Chuck Basye
|votes = 636
|percentage = 57.45%
|change = -0.01{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = John Wright
|votes = 471
|percentage = 42.55%
|change = +0.01{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 47 — Randolph County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Mitch Richards
|votes = 874
|percentage = 57.46%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = John Wright
|votes = 647
|percentage = 42.54%
|change ={{Election box end}}
  • District 48 — Dave Muntzel (R-Boonville).
{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 48 — Randolph County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Dave Muntzel
|votes = 360
|percentage = 80.54%
|change = -19.46{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Debra Dilks
|votes = 87
|percentage = 19.46%
|change = +19.46{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missour House of Representatives — District 48 — Randolph County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Dave Muntzel
|votes = 303
|percentage = 100.00%
|change = +35.81{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 48 — Randolph County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Dave Muntzel
|votes = 319
|percentage = 64.19%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Ron Monnig
|votes = 178
|percentage = 35.81%
|change ={{Election box end}}

All of Randolph County is a part of Missouri’s 18th District in the Missouri Senate, represented by Brian Munzlinger (R-Williamstown

{{Election box begin|title=Missouri Senate — District 18 — Randolph County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Brian Munzlinger
|votes = 5,479
|percentage = 100.00%
|change ={{Election box end}}

Federal

{{Election box begin|title=U.S. Senate — Missouri — Randolph County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Roy Blunt
|votes = 6,135
|percentage = 59.23%
|change = +11.07{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Jason Kander
|votes = 3,656
|percentage = 35.30%
|change = -8.16{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Jonathan Dine
|votes = 309
|percentage = 2.98%
|change = -5.40{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party (United States)
|candidate = Johnathan McFarland
|votes = 126
|percentage = 1.22%
|change = +1.22{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Constitution Party (United States)
|candidate = Fred Ryman
|votes = 132
|percentage = 1.27%
|change = +1.27{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=U.S. Senate — Missouri — Randolph County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Todd Akin
|votes = 4,750
|percentage = 48.16%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Claire McCaskill
|votes = 4,286
|percentage = 43.46%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Jonathan Dine
|votes = 827
|percentage = 8.38%
|change ={{Election box end}}

All of Randolph County is included in Missouri’s 4th Congressional District and is currently represented by Vicky Hartzler (R-Harrisonville, Missouri) in the U.S. House of Representatives.[13][14]

{{Election box begin|title=U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri's 4th Congressional District — Randolph County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Vicky Hartzler
|votes = 7,193
|percentage = 70.84%
|change = -0.01{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Gordon Christensen
|votes = 2,440
|percentage = 24.03%
|change = +1.00{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Mark Bliss
|votes = 521
|percentage = 5.13%
|change = -0.99{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri's 4th Congressional District — Randolph County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Vicky Hartzler
|votes = 4,636
|percentage = 70.85%
|change = +9.13{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Nate Irvin
|votes = 1,507
|percentage = 23.03%
|change = -9.94{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Hershel L. Young
|votes = 400
|percentage = 6.12%
|change = +2.07{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri's 4th Congressional District — Randolph County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Vicky Hartzler
|votes = 5,930
|percentage = 61.72%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Teresa Hensley
|votes = 3,168
|percentage = 32.97%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Thomas Holbrook
|votes = 389
|percentage = 4.05%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Constitution Party (United States)
|candidate = Greg Cowan
|votes = 121
|percentage = 1.26%
|change ={{Election box end}}{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[15]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
72.3% 7,5295.7% 596
66.8% 6,6672.8% 277
60.6% 6,4572.0% 215
64.2% 6,5510.6% 61
52.7% 4,8442.5% 226
36.4% 3,27413.5% 1,209
29.6% 3,02521.9% 2,234
45.2% 4,3840.2% 20
56.2% 5,735
50.0% 5,1412.4% 251
37.9% 3,5940.5% 48
57.7% 5,195
38.6% 3,5829.6% 893
26.2% 2,485
39.4% 4,180
35.3% 3,709
34.5% 3,9680.2% 27
22.2% 2,2560.1% 10
27.4% 2,8790.2% 17
26.6% 3,3190.2% 23
21.8% 2,7230.3% 35
21.6% 2,5750.6% 66
44.5% 4,8250.1% 9
25.9% 2,99110.4% 1,206
31.5% 3,7680.7% 85
29.0% 2,1111.1% 83
18.3% 1,12613.5% 828
31.1% 1,9531.3% 82
37.6% 2,1393.5% 201
31.9% 1,9322.1% 125
34.3% 2,1620.7% 43
30.5% 1,7093.6% 203
34.2% 1,8902.8% 156
{{hidden end}}

Communities

Cities

  • Clark
  • Clifton Hill
  • Higbee
  • Huntsville (county seat)
  • Moberly

Villages

  • Cairo
  • Jacksonville
  • Renick

Unincorporated communities

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Darksville
  • Fort Henry
  • Harkes
  • Hubbard
  • Kimberly
  • Levick Mill
  • Milton
  • Mount Airy
  • Randolph Springs
  • Roanoke
  • Ryder
  • Thomas Hill
  • Yates
{{div col end}}

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Randolph County, Missouri

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/29/29175.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=September 12, 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}
3. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RfAuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA344#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named | publisher=The State Historical Society of Missouri | author=Eaton, David Wolfe | year=1917 | pages=344}}
4. ^The Story of Little Dixie, Missouri, Missouri Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans, accessed June 3, 2008
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_29.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 18, 2014|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021170230/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_29.txt|archivedate=October 21, 2013}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 18, 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=November 18, 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/mo190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 18, 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 18, 2014}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=American FactFinder}}
12. ^{{cite web | last = Breeding | first = Marshall | title = Little Dixie Regional Libraries | publisher = Libraries.org | url = https://librarytechnology.org/library/20268 | accessdate = May 8, 2017}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://s1.sos.mo.gov/CMSImages/Elections/2012_CongressionalMap.pdf|title=Missouri Congressional Map|last=|first=|date=|website=sos.mo.gov|access-date=March 26, 2018}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://hartzler.house.gov/|title=Congresswoman Vicky Hartzler|website=Congresswoman Vicky Hartzler|language=en|access-date=March 26, 2018}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=March 26, 2018}}

External links

  • Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Randolph County from University of Missouri Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Randolph County, Missouri
|North = Macon County
|Northeast =
|East = Monroe County
|Southeast = Audrain County and Boone County
|South = Howard County
|Southwest =
|West = Chariton County
|Northwest =
}}{{Randolph County, Missouri}}{{Missouri}}{{Coord|39.43|-92.50|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-MO_source:UScensus1990}}{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2018}}

4 : Little Dixie (Missouri)|Randolph County, Missouri|1829 establishments in Missouri|Populated places established in 1829

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