| 词条 | Ratnagiri |
| 释义 |
| name = Ratnagiri | native_name = | native_name_lang = | other_name = | settlement_type = City | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | nickname = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = India Maharashtra | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|16|59|40|N|73|18|00|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name1 = Maharashtra | subdivision_name2 = Konkan Division | subdivision_name3 = Ratnagiri | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = Municipal council | governing_body = Ratnagiri Municipal council | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 11 | population_total = 76,229 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_footnotes =[1] | population_density_km2 = auto | population_rank = | population_demonym = Ratnagirikar | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 415612, 415639 | area_code = 02352 | area_code_type = Telephone code | iso_code = IN-MH | registration_plate = MH-08 | website = {{URL|www.ratnagiri.nic.in}} | footnotes = | | demographics1_info1 = Marathi }} Ratnagiri is a port city on the Arabian Sea coast in Ratnagiri District[2] in the southwestern part of Maharashtra, India. The district is a part of Konkan division of Maharashtra. It is world famous for alphonso mango as it got GI (geographical identification) tag by ministry of commerce of goverment of india in the year 2018 and also for kokum it also got GI (geographical identification) tag. GeographyRatnagiri is located at the following coordinate {{Coord|16.98|N|73.3|E|}}.[3] It has an average elevation of 11 meters (36 feet). The Sahyadri mountains border Ratnagiri to the eastClimate{{Weather box|location = Ratnagiri |metric first = Yes |single line = Yes |Jan high C = 32 |Feb high C = 32 |Mar high C = 32 |Apr high C = 32 |May high C = 33 |Jun high C = 30 |Jul high C = 29 |Aug high C = 29 |Sep high C = 30 |Oct high C = 32 |Nov high C = 34 |Dec high C = 33 |Jan low C = 19 |Feb low C = 19 |Mar low C = 22 |Apr low C = 25 |May low C = 26 |Jun low C = 25 |Jul low C = 25 |Aug low C = 24 |Sep low C = 24 |Oct low C = 23 |Nov low C = 22 |Dec low C = 20 |Jan precipitation mm = 0.8 |Feb precipitation mm = 1.2 |Mar precipitation mm = 3.3 |Apr precipitation mm = 5.1 |May precipitation mm = 68.6 |Jun precipitation mm = 801.6 |Jul precipitation mm = 872.2 |Aug precipitation mm = 650.8 |Sep precipitation mm = 368.0 |Oct precipitation mm = 128.4 |Nov precipitation mm = 32.4 |Dec precipitation mm = 6.0 |source = World Weather Online |date=May 2012 }} DemographicsAccording to 2011 Census of India,[4] Ratnagiri town had a population of 76,239, males and females constituting 55% and 45%, respectively, of the population. 86% of males and 87% of females were literate. 11% of Ratnagiri's population was under 6 years of age. Ratnagiri MunicipalityRatnagiri Municipality was established in 1876.[5] The incumbent president is Mr. Rahul Pandit from Shiv Sena. Uday Samant (Shiv Sena), former Minister of State for Urban Development, represents Ratnagiri constituency in State Assembly since 2014; while Vinayak Raut (Shiv Sena) represents Ratnagiri-Sindhudurg constituency in Loksabha, lower house of the parliament since 2014. Education institutes
Marine Biological Research StationThe Maharashtra Government under the Department of Fisheries established the Marine Biological Research Station (MBRS) in 1958 at Ratnagiri, which is presently attached with Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Dist.: Ratnagiri. The research station has a 10 hectare area as field facility including a three storied building at main campus, a well equipped 'Aquarium and Museum', a modernised brackish water fish farm, a Mechanized Fishing and Research Vessel, Seed Production facilities and various laboratories at its disposal. The Marine Biological Research Station, Ratnagiri is one of the premier institutes, especially in the South Konkan Coastal Fisheries Zone, having a mandate for development of fish production technologies, transferring the technologies to fish culturists, entrepreneurs and the industry, and generating professionally trained manpower in fish culture.[19] Historical connectionRatnagiri is the birth place of Indian freedom fighter Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak. He was born here on 23 July 1856 after which he moved to Pune with his family when he was 10 years old. British troops entered Mandalay on 28 November 1885 and Burma was attached to the British Empire on 1 January 1886. Burma would remain part of the British Empire until gaining independence in 1948. 26-year-old King Thibaw was immediately sent into exile with his heavily pregnant wife, his junior queen and two small daughters, and would live out the rest of his life in Ratnagiri, a prisoner of the British Crown. Ratnagiri was chosen for its remote location, some 3,000 miles from Thibaw's former royal seat of Mandalay, accessible only by sea for parts of the year and far from any territory of any rival European power.[20] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/802875-ratnagiri.html|title=Ratnagiri City Population Census 2011 - Maharashtra|website=Census2011.co.in|accessdate=18 July 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://ratnagiri.nic.in/distGazette/Part2.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-05-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210151337/http://ratnagiri.nic.in/distGazette/Part2.pdf |archivedate=10 February 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/16/Ratnagiri.html|title=Maps, Weather, and Airports for Ratnagiri, India|website=Faiingrain.com}} 4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=585570 |title=Archived copy |access-date=1 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924123955/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=585570 |archive-date=24 September 2015 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 5. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/RATNAGIRI/places_Ratnagiri.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=15 February 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090221123950/http://maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/RATNAGIRI/places_Ratnagiri.html |archive-date=21 February 2009 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ggps.com|title=-|website=Ggps.com|accessdate=18 July 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gcopratnagiri.com|title=Government Polytechnic|website=Gcopratnagiri.com}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://famt.ac.in|title=Finolex Academy of Management and Technology|website=Famt.ac.in}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gcopratnagiri.com|title=Government College Of Pharmacy|website=Gcopratnagiri.com}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.patwardhanhighschool.com|title=Patwardhan Highschool - Ratnagiri|website=Patwardhanhighschool.com|accessdate=18 July 2018}} 11. ^{{Cite web |url=http://phatakhighschoolratnagiri.hpage.co.in/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=23 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140203014331/http://phatakhighschoolratnagiri.hpage.co.in/ |archive-date=3 February 2014 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rbshirkehighschool.com|title=Welcome to R. B. Shirke High School, Ratnagiri|website=Rbshirkehighschool.com}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mistryschools.com|title=Mistry Schools|website=Mistryschools.com}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.msnaikschool.edu.in|title=Welcome to M. S. Naik Foundation, Ratnagiri.|website=Msnaikschool.edu.in}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.resgjcrtn.com|title=Gogate Jogalekar College, Ratnagiri|website=Resgjcrtn.com}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://stthomasratnagiri.com|title=St. Thomas English Medium School - Forming a joyful generation next|website=Stthomasratnagiri.com|access-date=12 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151012021338/http://stthomasratnagiri.com/|archive-date=12 October 2015|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} 17. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.rmcet.com| title= RMCET|website=Rmcet.com}} 18. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.rmp.ind.in/| title= RMP|website=Rmcet.com}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://ratnagiri.nic.in/DeptInfo/marineBiologicalStn/#DeptInfo_MBRS_Profile|title=Marine Biological Research Station - Ratnagiri District [Maharashtra State, India]|website=Ratnagiri.nic.in}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-38385489|title=The lost royals|date=24 December 2016|accessdate=18 July 2018|website=Bbc.com}} External links{{commonscatinline}}{{Wikivoyage}}{{Maharashtra}}{{Ancient Dharmic centres of Higher Learning}} 5 : Port cities and towns of the Arabian Sea|Port cities in India|Talukas in Maharashtra|Cities and towns in Ratnagiri district|Tourist attractions in Konkan |
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