| 词条 | Figen Yüksekdağ |
| 释义 |
|image = Figen Yüksekdağ.jpg |office = Chairwoman of the Peoples' Democratic Party |term_start = 22 June 2014 |term_end = 9 March 2017 |alongside = Selahattin Demirtaş |predecessor = Ertuğrul Kürkçü & Sebahat Tuncel |successor = Serpil Kemalbay |office1 = {{GNAT MP}} |term_start1 = 7 June 2015 |term_end1 = 21 February 2017 |constituency1 = Van (June 2015, Nov 2015) |office2 = Leader of the Socialist Party of the Oppressed |term_start2 = 29 January 2010 |term_end2 = 7 September 2014 |predecessor2= party established |successor2 = Sultan Ulusoy |birth_name = Figen Yüksekdağ |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|19|df=yes}} |birth_place = Adana, Turkey |death_date = |death_place = |party = Socialist Party of the Oppressed {{small|(2010–2014)}} Peoples' Democratic Party {{small|(2014–present)}} }}Figen Yüksekdağ Şenoğlu[1][2] (born 19 December 1971) is a Turkish politician and journalist, who was a former co-leader of the left-wing Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) of Turkey from 2014 to 2017, serving alongside Selahattin Demirtaş. She was a Member of Parliament for Van since the June 2015 general election until her parliamentary membership was revoked by the courts on 21 February 2017.[3] Her party membership and therefore her co-leadership position were revoked by the courts on 9 March 2017 following a six-year prison sentence for allegedly distributing terrorist propaganda.[4] Life and workFigen Yüksekdağ grew up as the ninth of ten children in a rural household in the village Gölovası, Yumurtalık, in the Adana electoral district. She describes her family as devout, conservative and nationalistic. Nevertheless, her father made a point that his daughters were studying and were successful. During her time in high school, she began to engage in political activities and joined the labor movement. When she was arrested on an International Workers' Day demonstration, this led to conflicts in the family. At the age of 18 she left home and went to Istanbul; later the relationship to her family normalized again.[5][6] Political careerShe was an independent parliamentary candidate for the Adana electoral district in the 2002 general election. She was involved in women's rights movements for several years before becoming the editor of the Socialist Woman magazine. While serving on the board of the Atılım newspaper, she was taken into custody in 2009 due to her political activity. She cofounded the Socialist Party of the Oppressed (ESP)[7] shortly after in 2010 and resigned as leader in 2014 to join the HDP, with which the ESP merged later the same year.[8] In June 2014 Yüksekdağ was elected the co-leader of the HDP together with Selahattin Demirtas.[9] She was elected as an MP on the 7 June 2015. She got stripped of the parliamentary immunity in May 2016 and arrested on the 3 November 2016 because she allegedly did not cooperate in terror related investigations.[10] On 21 February 2017 she got dismissed as an MP and on the 9 March 2017 the Supreme Court of Appeal ruled she was no longer a member of the HDP.[11] On 11 April 2017 she got sentenced to 1 year in prison for terror propaganda.[12] See also
References1. ^ESP Genel Başkanı; Figen Yüksekdağ {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Yuksekdag, Figen}}{{Turkey-politician-stub}}2. ^EZİLENLERİN SOSYALİST PARTİSİ (ESP) {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402122411/http://www.yargitaycb.gov.tr/Partiler/esp.html |date=2015-04-02 }} 3. ^http://www.milliyet.com.tr/figen-yuksekdag-in-milletvekilligi-siyaset-2400426/ 4. ^http://www.dw.com/tr/figen-yüksekdağın-hdp-üyeliği-düşürüldü/a-37874506 5. ^{{cite news|author=Laura Secorun Palet|title=Meet Figen Yüksekdağ, Turkey's Political Firestarter|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/06/04/figen-yuksekdag-turkey_n_7510586.html|accessdate=2 November 2015|work=Huffigton Post|date=6 April 2015}} 6. ^{{cite news|author=Pinar Tremblay|title=Kurdish women’s movement reshapes Turkish politics|url=http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2015/03/turkey-women-in-middle-east-figen-yuksekdag.html#|accessdate=2 November 2015|work=Al-Monitor|date=11 February 2015}} 7. ^{{cite news|author=Yvo Fitzherbert|title=Suruç massacre: today we mourn, tomorrow we rebuild|url=http://roarmag.org/2015/07/suruc-isis-suicide-bomb-attack/|accessdate=23 July 2015|work=Roar Magazine|date=21 July 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bianet.org/kadin/siyaset/120692-esp-nin-genel-baskani-bir-kadin-figen-yuksekdag|title=ESP'nin Genel Başkanı Bir Kadın: Figen Yüksekdağ - kadın-lgbti|work=Bianet - Bagimsiz Iletisim Agi}} 9. ^{{Cite book|url=|title=Democracy and Justice: Reading Derrida in Istanbul|last=Czajka|first=Agnes|date=2016-11-03|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=|isbn=9781317436027|location=|pages=114|language=en}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/arrest-of-kurdish-politicians-in-turkey-threatens-further-upheaval/a-36263901|title=Arrest of Kurdish politicians in Turkey threatens further upheaval {{!}} DW {{!}} 06.11.2016|last=Welle (www.dw.com)|first=Deutsche|website=DW.COM|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-01-12}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://bianet.org/english/politics/184351-yuksekdag-removed-from-hdp-membership|title=Yüksekdağ Removed From HDP Membership|last=|first=|date=9 March 2017|website=Bianet|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.kurdistan24.net/en/news/f1a97bc6-3373-4879-8abc-dfca037222c6/Turkey-court-sentences-pro-Kurdish-leader-to-one-year-in-prison|title=Turkey court sentences pro-Kurdish leader to one year in prison|last=Kurdistan24|website=Kurdistan24|language=en|access-date=2019-01-12}} 10 : 1971 births|Living people|People from Yumurtalık|Leaders of the Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey)|Members of the 25th Parliament of Turkey|Female party leaders of Turkey|Members of the 26th Parliament of Turkey|21st-century women politicians|Turkish women in politics|People expelled from public office |
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