词条 | Flag of Pandya |
释义 |
| Name = Pandya Flag | Article = | Image = | Nickname = (Twin fish flag) | Use = | Symbol = Twin fish | Proportion = | Adoption = 700s BCE | Design = | Type = }} The Flag of Pandya ({{Lang-ta|பாண்டியர் கொடி}}) was used by Pandyan Dynasty consisted of the single fish or twin fish.[1][2] There is no reference or description about the flag. Therefore, any Pandya flags used in media are created for the purpose of illustration. There are flags with double fish or single fish as per archaeological findings and historians's illustration.[3][4] 12th-century Tamil court poet Ottakoothar's verse mentions about Pandya flag while comparing to Chola flag.[5][6] {{cquote|வெற்றிப் புலிக்கொடிக்கு மீனமோ அம்மானே?- Ottakoothar}}The verse literally means that "Does fish flag (Pandya flag) could be equal to tiger flag (Chola flag)"?. LegendAccording to legend, Avatar of the Hindu Goddess Meenakshi, who has fish shaped eyes, was born as the daughter of a Pandya king. Pandya emblem was a fish and it represented the dynasty, including in coins, etc. The word Meenakshi (Meen+akshi ) is mixed words of the Tamil word meen (fish) and the Sanskrit word akshi (eyes).[7] See also
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.orientalthane.com/archaeology/news_2010_11_08_A.htm | title=Masterpieces in metal | publisher=Institute For Oriental Study, Thane | accessdate=13 May 2014}} 2. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9r12rNV8T0YC&pg=PA57&lpg=PA57&dq=flag+of+pandya+kingdom&source=bl&ots=D8CvIuLM6R&sig=frxlaa-7Cuw4-FSx6gwuE_dxrIk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=UZZxU7GcNI68ugSNr4HIAw&ved=0CHEQ6AEwDA#v=onepage&q=flag%20of%20pandya%20kingdom&f=false | title=Political History of the Madura Country | publisher=Asian Educational Services | author=Nelson, J.H.}} 3. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CJrKcKqJGuEC&pg=PA86&dq=Fish+flag+of+pandyan&hl=en&sa=X&ei=95xxU6rHAcqVuATOhIK4DA&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Fish%20flag%20of%20pandyan&f=false | title=Ceylon Coins and Currency | publisher=Asian Educational Services | author=Walter Codrington, Hubert}} 4. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YpBEEetgUnwC&pg=PA67&lpg=PA67&dq=flag+of+pandya+kingdom&source=bl&ots=KfmGzs_7L0&sig=dVikMkq5mQmhYhJxS3cr9GTKk3c&hl=en&sa=X&ei=UZZxU7GcNI68ugSNr4HIAw&ved=0CHwQ6AEwDg#v=onepage&q=flag%20of%20pandya%20kingdom&f=false | title=History & Civics For Vi (Tn) | publisher=Tata McGraw-Hill Education | authorlink=Tmh}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=https://ta.wikisource.org/wiki/ஒட்டக்கூத்தரும்_புகழேந்தியும் | title=ஒட்டக்கூத்தரும் புகழேந்தியும் | publisher=Tamil Wikisource | accessdate=13 May 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tamilvu.org/slet/l4330/l4330pd1.jsp?bookid=264&pno=176 | title=எட்டுத் தொகையும் தமிழர் பண்பாடும் | work=Tamil Virtual Academy | accessdate=13 May 2014}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.hindumandirmn.org/AboutTemple/SRIMEENAKSHI(PARVATHI).aspx | title=Sri Meenakchi (Parvathi) | publisher=Hindu Society of Minnesota | accessdate=13 May 2014}} 3 : Pandyan dynasty|Flags of Tamils|Historical flags |
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