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词条 Fonofos
释义

  1. References

{{Chembox
| ImageFile =
| ImageFile1 = Fonofos Structural Formula V1.svg
| ImageSize1 = 200px
| IUPACName = O-Ethyl S-phenyl ethylphosphonodithioate
| OtherNames = Dyfonate, Dyphonate, Fonophos
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 944-22-9
| PubChem = 13676
| ChemSpiderID = 13087
| SMILES = S=P(Sc1ccccc1)(OCC)CC
| InChI = 1/C10H15OPS2/c1-3-11-12(13,4-2)14-10-8-6-5-7-9-10/h5-9H,3-4H2,1-2H3
| InChIKey = KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYAE
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H15OPS2/c1-3-11-12(13,4-2)14-10-8-6-5-7-9-10/h5-9H,3-4H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey = KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=15 | O=1 | P=1 | S=2
| Appearance = Light-yellow liquid with an aromatic odor[1]
| Density = 1.16 g/cm3[2]
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 130
| BoilingPt_notes = 0.13 mbar[2]
| Solubility = 0.001% (20°C)[4]
| VaporPressure = 0.0002 mmHg (25°C)[4]
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt = >
| FlashPtF = 201
| FlashPt_notes = [4]
| AutoignitionPt =
| PEL = none[3]
| IDLH = N.D.[3]
| REL = TWA 0.1 mg/m3 [skin][3]
}}Fonofos is an organothiophosphate insecticide primarily used on corn.[4] It is highly toxic[4] and listed as an extremely hazardous substance.[5]

References

1. ^[https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0292.html CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards]
2. ^{{GESTIS|ZVG=510248}}
3. ^{{PGCH|0292}}
4. ^Fonofos, Pesticide Information Profile, Extension Toxicology Network
5. ^Appendix A List of Extremely Hazardous Chemicals
{{Insecticides}}{{Acetylcholine metabolism and transport modulators}}{{ester-stub}}

3 : Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors|Ethyl esters|Organophosphate insecticides

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