“Forces spéciales”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Forces spéciales ({{lang-en|Special Forces}}) is a 2011 French war adventure film directed by Stéphane Rybojad and starring Diane Kruger, Djimon Hounsou, Denis Ménochet, Benoît Magimel, Mehdi Nebbou, and Tchéky Karyo.^[5] Filmed on location in France, Djibouti, and Tajikistan, the film shows a group of elite French soldiers on a desperate hostage rescue mission in the Afghanistan/Pakistan area.

Plot summary

Kabul-based French journalist Elsa Casanova (Diane Kruger) writes an article about warlord Zaief (Raz Degan) and names him "the butcher of Kabul". Her informer Maina (Morjana Alaoui) warns her that Zaief is out for vengeance. Before she returns to Zaief, she bids farewell because she reckons to die by an honour killing. Elsa tries to hold her back but fails. Her friend Amen (Mehdi Nebbou) urges Elsa to leave the country, yet, agrees to help her try to save Maina. Zaief ambushes and captures Elsa and Amen. Amen asks Elsa to show no fear in front of Zaief. Still, she breaks down when their friend Salemani (Greg Fromentin) gets cruelly murdered in her presence.

Zaief publishes film material of Salemani's gruesome death, which eventually reaches the French government. A team of French Naval Commandos gets entrusted with Elsa's rescue. They find Zaief's hideout in Pakistan and witness execution of Maina. When they leave the place with Elsa and Amen, a bullet hits their wireless set. Without means to contact their base, they cannot manage to be found and picked up.

In lack of any other solution, they are heading for the Khyber Pass in order to reach their base in Afghanistan on foot. In the mountains, they have another shoot-out with Zaief's gunmen.

When the fugitives come across a village, Elsa asks for hospitality. While they enjoy themselves with the locals, Marius (Alain Alivon) is suddenly killed by a sniper, who is killed by the team's own marksman Elias (Raphaël Personnaz). Later on, Zaief's gunmen arrive, and Zaief himself kills Amen. When Victor is hit, they retreat into the mountains.

Elias is the second of the team to be killed while luring Zaief's soldiers away. Victor, Kovax, Tic-Tac, Lucas, and Elsa soon run into a snowstorm, but Victor subsequently goes into shock and dies. Once again Zaief attacks, and Lucas is killed, Tic-Tac is injured and Kovax kills Zaief after he takes Elsa hostage.

They still have a long way ahead of themselves when they are surprised by a debris avalanche. Kovax saves Elsa and Tic-Tac but in the process breaks one of his legs. The two men persuade Elsa to leave them behind. Elsa, marked by severe exhaustion, scarcely reaches a road where she is rescued. She refuses to return to Paris and has herself taken out of her wheelchair by Admiral Guezennec (Tchéky Karyo) who carries her on his back to a helicopter. Together they find Kovax and Tic-Tac still alive.

Cast

Soundtracks

Production

While filming the action scenes, the actors were overseen and advised by French naval special forces according to the press folder available on the official site. Moreover, one of their former chief instructors (Alain Alivon) played his own role.

Reception

Reception of the film has been mixed. The film holds a rating of 6.3/10 on IMDB, and of user 3.3/5 and a critical rating of 4/10 at Rotten Tomatoes.^[7]

Robert Abele of Los Angeles Times concluded that "It's not only Americans who can make leaden, video game-style exercises in dumb war action. [...] Writer/producer/director Stephane Rybojad likes his Islamic fundamentalists childishly ruthless, his Afghani victims helpless and his first-person-shooter heroes full of spit, vinegar and martyr-laced bravado."^[8]

David Beckett of Film 365 judged that "As far as wartime action/adventure films go, Special Forces isn't a great movie, but I found it to be a remarkable cinematic achievement and one which is extremely involving"^[10]

See also

References

1. ^{{Cite news|url= http://www.film365.co.uk/reviews/blu-ray/special_forces.html |title=Special Forces (2011) Blu-ray |accessdate=2012-05-07 |location=Darlington |work= Film 365 |first=David|last=Beckett}}
2. ^{{Cite news|url= http://www.blu-raydefinition.com/news/view-trailer-for-studiocanal-uk-release-of-special-forces-forces-speciales.html |title= StudioCanal (UK) release of Special Forces (Forces Speciales)|accessdate=2012-02-20 | work=BlueRayDefinition.com |first= Brandon |last= DuHamel |date=2012-02-17}}
3. ^http://jpbox-office.com/fichfilm.php?id=12261
4. ^https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/intl/?id=_fFORCESSPCIALES01&country=FR&wk=2011W44&id=_fFORCESSPCIALES01&p=.htm
5. ^{{Cite news|url= http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118019264?refCatId=13 |title= Diane Kruger ("Inglourious Basterds") will topline "Special Forces," a $12.6-million Afghanistan-set kidnap drama |accessdate=2011-12-11 | work=Variety |first1=Elsa |last1=Keslassy |first2=John |last2=Hopewell |date=2010-05-13}}
6. ^{{Cite news|url= http://www.robinfoster.fr/pick-your-god-or-devil-in-french-film-forces-speciales/ |title="Pick your God or Devil" in french film "Forces Spéciales"}}
7. ^[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1656192/ imdb.com], rottentomatoes.com.
8. ^Review: 'Special Forces' misses more than it hits 11 October 2012
9. ^Special Forces (2011) - Our review
10. ^{{Cite news|url= http://www.film365.co.uk/reviews/blu-ray/special_forces.html |title= Special Forces is a remarkably entertaining, engrossing and moving action thriller |accessdate=2012-05-07 | location=Darlington |work= Film 365 |first=David|last=Beckett}}
11. ^{{Cite news|url= http://www.cine-vue.com/2012/03/dvd-review-special-forces.htm |title= Despite its political context and action genre overtones, Special Forces develops into an engaging survival story of devotion and solidarity.|accessdate=2012-05-07|work= CineVue|first=Amy|last=Wadsworth}}