词条 | Ford F-Series (fifth generation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name=Fifth generation Ford F-Series | image=1967 Ford F100 Ranger.jpg | caption = 1967 Ford F-100 Ranger | manufacturer = Ford | aka = Mercury M-Series | production = 1966–1972 1971—1992 (Brazil) 1968—1973 (Argentina) | assembly=Valencia, Carabobo, Venezuela (Valencia Assembly) Cuautitlan, Mexico Dearborn, Michigan, USA Edison, New Jersey, USA Kansas City, Missouri, USA Long Beach, California, USA Norfolk Assembly (Norfolk, Virginia, USA) St. Paul, Minnesota, USA St. Louis, Missouri, USA General Pacheco, Argentina (Ford Argentina) Casablanca, Chile São Paulo, Brazil (Ford Brazil) Hapeville, Georgia, USA Louisville, Kentucky, USA San Jose, California, USA Wayne, Michigan, USA Oakville, Ontario (Oakville Assembly), Canada Campbellfield, Australia (Ford Australia) | class = Full-size pickup truck | body_style=2 to 4 door pickup | layout=Front engine, rear-wheel / four-wheel drive | engine=Petrol 140 CID (2.3 L) Lima l4 (Brazil) 221 CID (3.6 L) l6 (Argentina) 240 CID (3.9 L) I6 272 CID (4.5 L) Y-block V8 (Brazil) 289 CID (4.7 L) Windsor V8 (Mexico) 292 CID (4.8 L) Y-block V8 (Argentina) 300 CID (4.9 L) I6 302 CID (5.0 L) Windsor V8 335 CID (5.4 L) V8 (Mexico, medium-duty only) 352 CID (5.8 L) FE V8 360 CID (5.9 L) FE V8 390 CID (6.4 L) FE V8 Diesel 203 CID (3.3 L) Perkins l4 diesel (Argentina) 239 CID (3.9 L) MWM l4 diesel (Brazil) |wheelbase = 100: {{convert|115.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} (short bed) 100: {{convert|131.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} (long bed)[1] 250: {{convert|131.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}[2][3] 250: {{convert|149.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} (crew cab) 350: {{convert|135.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} (short)[3] 350: {{convert|159.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} (long)[3] 350: {{convert|164.5|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} (crew cab) |length = |predecessor=Fourth generation F-series (1961–66) |successor=Sixth generation F-series (1973–79) }} The fifth generation of the Ford F-Series is a line of pickup trucks and commercial trucks that were produced by Ford from the 1967 to 1972 model years. Built on the same platform as the fourth generation F-series trucks, the fifth generation had sharper styling lines, a larger cab and greenhouse, and expanded engine options. Three trim levels were available during the production of the fifth generation F-series, though the names were changed in 1970. The "Base" trim became the "Custom" and the "Custom Cab" became the "Sport Custom" joining "Ranger" as optional levels of equipment and trim. Late in production the Ranger trim level was upgraded with the additional "Ranger XLT" option.[4] Year by year changes
ArgentinaA new engine choice to the local market it is introduced in that year: the diesel engine, which was a Perkins 3.3 L (203 cu in) l4 engine with 120 hp SAE at 3,000 RPM . MexicoThe new 335 cu in (5.4 L) V8 engine was introduced as a new engine option, only in medium duty trucks. This engine was designated by Mexican Ford engineers and was relative of the Windsor family and was based in the 351 and 302 ones, with a stronger crankshaft and enlonged stroke. The 335 had a Holley 2-barrel carburetor and had an output of 200 hp at 4,000 RPM. This engine co-existed with the 289 cu in V8 up to 1972.
Special modelsAfter 1968, Ford discontinued the "Low GVWR" versions. Still available was the Camper Special option (heavy duty cooling, camper pre-wiring, and larger alternator) along with the new Explorer Special (a limited edition trim and option package that combined many of the "Ranger" trim pieces with a lower overall price), Contractor's Special (including a behind the seat toolbox and 3/4 ton (F-250) suspension), Farm and Ranch Special (extra toolboxes and heavy springs), and Heavy-Duty Special (extra hauling abilities). These special models had various levels of options factory installed to appeal to different target groups.[5] BrazilThe fifth-generation F-Series was introduced in Brazil in 1972, where it remained in production until circa 1992.[6] It received a series of changes and updates over the two decades of production, eventually being fitted with a 4-cylinder MWM 3.9 liter Diesel engine available in both naturally-aspirated (D229-4) and turbocharged versions (TD229-4) in a local equivalent to the F-250 badged as F-1000, also available with a 6-cylinder 3.4 liter engine both in gasoline and dedicated-ethanol versions, while the F-100 retained the gasoline-powered Y-Block 272 V8 and the Georgia OHC 2.3L 4-cyl in both gasoline and dedicated-ethanol versions. It was the last Ford truck manufactured in the Ipiranga plant which closed soon after the truck's discontinuation. Brazilian F-100 and F-1000 were only available with a single cab and 2-wheel drive, but a number of local specialists custom-built double cabs, and Engesa provided an aftermarket 4-wheel drive conversion. Models
Styleside on F-100 and F-250. 6.5' and 8' lengths. Flareside on all models, 6.5', 8' and 9' (F-350 only) lengths. Platform stakes on F-250 and F-350 in 9' and 12' lengths.
Standard cab on all models. Crew cab with seating for six and four doors optional on F-250 and F-350. Engines
Medium-Duty F-seriesThe heavier duty models (F-500 and up) continued to be built on the fifth generation chassis even after the lighter-duty models were replaced. In 1977, the lightest F-500 was discontinued, leaving the F-600 as the lightest of the medium-duties. It was built until the introduction of the seventh generation F-series in late 1979. References1. ^Directory Index: FMC Trucks-Vans/1967_Trucks-Vans/1967_Ford_Pickup_Brochure {{Ford vehicles}}{{Ford F-Series}}{{Early Ford trucks}}2. ^Directory Index: FMC Trucks-Vans/1969_Trucks-Vans/1969_Ford_Pickup_Brochure 3. ^1 2 Directory Index: FMC Trucks-Vans/1968_Trucks-Vans/1968_Ford_Pickup_Brochure 4. ^http://www.oldcarbrochures.com/static/NA/FMC%20Trucks-Vans/1967_Trucks-Vans/1967_Ford_Pickup_Brochure/1967%20Ford%20Pickup-05.html 5. ^Directory Index: FMC Trucks-Vans/1969_Trucks-Vans/1969_Ford_Truck_Owners_Manual 6. ^http://72.30.186.56/babelfish/translate_url_content?lp=pt_en&trurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww2.uol.com.br%2fbestcars%2fcpassado%2ff1000-5.htm 1991 {{dead link|date=December 2012}} 8 : Ford F-Series|Pickup trucks|Rear-wheel-drive vehicles|All-wheel-drive vehicles|1960s cars|1970s cars|Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States|Cars introduced in 1966 |
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