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词条 Four Tantum ergo, WAB 41
释义

  1. History

  2. Music

  3. Selected discography

      1846 version    1888 version  

  4. References

  5. Sources

  6. External links

{{Infobox musical composition
| name = Four Tantum ergo
| composer = Anton Bruckner
| image = File:Cordero de Dios.jpg
| image_size = 260px
| caption = Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament
| key = B-flat major, A-flat major, E-flat major, C major
| catalogue = WAB 41
| type = Motets
| form = Hymn
| text = Tantum ergo
| language = Latin
| dedication = A.M.D.G.
| composed = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|1846}}|location=St. Florian Abbey}}
| published = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|1893}}|location=Innsbruck}}
| vocal = {{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}} choir
| instrumental = Organ ad lib. (1846 version) {{nowrap|a cappella (1888 version)}}
}}{{for|the other settings of the same text by the composer|Tantum ergo, WAB 32|Tantum ergo, WAB 43|Tantum ergo, WAB 42|Tantum ergo, WAB 44}}

The four {{Lang|la|Tantum ergo}} ("Let us raise"), WAB 41, are settings of the hymn Tantum ergo composed by Anton Bruckner in 1846.

History

Bruckner composed these four motets A.M.D.G. in 1846 at the beginning of his stay at St. Florian Abbey. The original manuscript, which was stored in the archive of Neuer Dom of Linz, was lost in the process. Voice scores can still be found in the archive of the St. Florian Abbey.[1]

In 1888, Bruckner revised these four settings, as well as the next setting in D major.[2] The revised version of the five Tantum ergo was published first by Johann Groß, Innsbruck in 1893. In this first edition the ordering for the 4 compositions was deviating from the original ordering by the composer. The WAB ordering, which is based on this first edition, deviates also from the original ordering by the composer.[2]

Both 1846 and 1881 versions are put in Band XXI/12 and 37 of the {{lang|de|Gesamtausgabe}}, respectively.[3]

Music

The works are scored for {{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}} choir and organ ad lib. The first setting, in B-flat major (WAB 41.3) is 25-bar long. The three other settings in A-flat major (WAB 41.4), E-flat major (WAB 41.1), and C major (WAB 41.2), are 24-bar long. Afterwards a 2- (3-)bar Amen was added to the settings.[1]

In the 1888 version the settings are score for mixed choir a cappella. In the setting in E-flat major the {{lang|de|Dresdner Amen}} is used on "ritui" (bars 15-16).[4]

Selected discography

The first recording occurred in 1931:

  • Ferdinand Habel, Domchor zu St. Stephan (Vienna) – 78 rpm Christschall 130A (Tantum ergo in C major, 1846 version)

1846 version

There is a single recording with all four Tantum ergo:

  • Thomas Kerbl, Chorvereinigung Bruckner 09, Anton Bruckner Chöre/Klaviermusik – CD: LIVA 034 (first strophe only)

1888 version

There are three recordings with all four Tantum ergo:

  • Magnar Mangersnes, Domchor Bergen, Bruckner: Motets – CD: Simax PSC 9037, 1996
  • Petr Fiala, Tschechischer Philharmonischer Chor Brno, Anton Bruckner: Motets - CD: MDG 322 1422-2, 2006
  • Erwin Ortner, Arnold Schoenberg Chor, Anton Bruckner: Tantum ergo - CD: ASC Edition 3, issue of the choir, 2008

References

1. ^C. van Zwol, p. 702
2. ^C. van Zwol, p. 709
3. ^Gesamtausgabe - Kleine Kirchenmusikwerke
4. ^M, Auer, p. 52

Sources

  • Max Auer, Anton Bruckner als Kirchenmusiker, G. Bosse, Regensburg, 1927
  • Anton Bruckner – Sämtliche Werke, Band XXI: Kleine Kirchenmusikwerke, Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft, Hans Bauernfeind and Leopold Nowak (Editor), Vienna, 1984/2001
  • Cornelis van Zwol, Anton Bruckner 1824–1896 – Leven en werken, uitg. Thoth, Bussum, Netherlands, 2012. {{ISBN|978-90-6868-590-9}}

External links

  • {{IMSLP2|work=4 Tantum ergo, WAB 41 (Bruckner, Anton)|cname=4 Tantum ergo, WAB 41}}
  • {{ChoralWiki|Tantum ergo (B-Flat Major) (Anton Bruckner)|prep=for}} – Tantum ergo in B-flat major (1888 version)
  • {{ChoralWiki|Tantum ergo (A-flat major) (Anton Bruckner)|prep=for}} – Tantum ergo in A-flat major (1888 version)
  • {{ChoralWiki|Tantum ergo (E-flat major) (Anton Bruckner)|prep=for}} – Tantum ergo in E-flat major (1888 version)
  • {{ChoralWiki|Tantum ergo (C Major) (Anton Bruckner)|prep=for}} – Tantum ergo in C major (1888 version)
  • Vier Tantum ergo WAB 41/1-4 Critical discography by Hans Roelofs {{link language|de}}
  • Live performances of the four Tantum ergo (1888 version) by the Catholic Choir of South-Korea (2015) can be heard on YouTube: [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6a9PfcN9PA Tantum ergo in B-flat major], [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b9poQridnmI Tantum ergo in A-flat major], [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2yTosAc8UBA Tantum ergo in E-flat major], [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UO6QSpZudTo Tantum ergo in C major]
{{Anton Bruckner|state=collapsed}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:Four Tantum ergo, WAB 41}}

6 : Motets by Anton Bruckner|1846 compositions|Compositions in B-flat major|Compositions in A-flat major|Compositions in E-flat major|Compositions in C major

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