词条 | FPSO Kwame Nkrumah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The FPSO Kwame Nkrumah is a floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel. It operates in the Jubilee oil fields off the coast of Ghana. She is named after the first president of Ghana Kwame Nkrumah.[2] HistoryVLCC tanker Tohdoh was built by Mitsui Eng. & Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd. in 1991. She was owned and operated by NYK Line.[3] In 2008, she was sold to MODEC for US$42.5 million.[4] MODEC renamed the ship Ohdoh and started her conversion into FPSO vessel.[2] Conversion was done by SembCorp Marine at the Jurong Shipyard in Singapore.[1] On 1 May 2010, the vessel was renamed Kwame Nkrumah MV21, and on 15 May 2010 she started her trip for her base in the Western Coast of Ghana. She arrived in Ghana on 21 June 2010.[5] The vessel is estimated to cost US$875 million. Sister Ships
Technical descriptionThe vessel has a width of {{convert|65|m}} and is {{convert|330|m}} in length. It is about the size of three standard football fields put together.[2] The FPSO Kwame Nkrumah uses the biggest turret ever constructed in the oil industry. It can process {{convert|120000|oilbbl/d}} of oil and {{convert|160|Mcuft}} of production gas, with a storage capacity of {{convert|1.6|MMoilbbl}}.[1] It has 17 modules weighing more than 12,500 tonnes installed on it. The modules include a water treatment plant, a crude separation plant, a chemical injection plant, a gas processing and injection plant, a 120-room accommodation.[2] The vessel has the capacity to generate energy for its work.[5] It receives fluid from a sub sea oil well and processes it on board to produce crude oil which is then exported to a refinery by shuttle tankers.[8] References1. ^1 2 {{cite press release|title=Milestone Conversion of FPSO Kwame Nkrumah MV21 – Ghana's First FPSO – by Jurong Shipyard |url=http://www.sembcorpmarine.com.sg/uploads/news/04-05-10.pdf |publisher=SembCorp Marine |date=2010-05-04 |accessdate=2011-06-15 |dead-url=yes |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312224549/http://www.sembcorpmarine.com.sg/uploads/news/04-05-10.pdf |archive-date=2012-03-12 |df= }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |title=Oil Vessel To Be Named "FPSO Kwame Nkrumah" |url=http://www.ghananewsnow.com/2010/04/30/oil-vessel-to-be-named-%E2%80%9Cfpso-kwame-nkrumah/ |publisher=www.ghananewsnow.com |date=2010-04-30 |accessdate=5 June 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Auke Visser's International Super Tankers – Tohdoh |url= http://www.aukevisser.nl/supertankers/part-4/id165.htm |publisher=Auke Visser's Historical Tankers Site |accessdate=2011-06-15}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=S&P Monthly Report. March 2008 |url=http://www.cotzias.gr/reports/COTZIAS_2008_03_MAR.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=N. Cotzias Shipping Group |accessdate=2011-06-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723124145/http://www.cotzias.gr/reports/COTZIAS_2008_03_MAR.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-23 |df= }} 5. ^1 {{cite news |title=FPSO Kwame Nkrumah arrives at the Jubilee Field |url=http://news.myjoyonline.com/business/201006/47999.asp |publisher=www.news.myjoyonline.com |date=2010-06-21 |accessdate=5 June 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110123160756/http://news.myjoyonline.com/business/201006/47999.asp |archivedate=23 January 2011 |df= }} 6. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.ghana.gov.gh/index.php/news/2527-fpso-professor-john-evans-atta-mills-arrives-in-ghana |title= FPSO Professor John Evans Atta Mills arrives in Ghana |date=2017-05-29 |website=ghana.gov.gh}} 7. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/fpso-john-agyekum-kufuor-arrives-in-country-s-waters.html |title=FPSO John Agyekum Kufuor arrives in country’s waters |date=2017-05-29 |website=graphic.com.gh}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=FPSO Kwame Nkrumah Arrives In Ghana|url=http://www.ghana.gov.gh/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2493:fpso-kwame-nkrumah-arrives-in-ghana&catid=28:general-news&Itemid=162|publisher=Government of Ghana|date= 2010-06-21 |accessdate=5 June 2011}}
3 : Petroleum industry in Ghana|Floating production storage and offloading vessels|1991 ships |
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