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词条 Francis I, Duke of Nevers
释义

  1. References

  2. Sources

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2013}}{{Infobox nobility
| name = Francis I
| title = Duke of Nevers
Count of Eu
Count of Rethel
| image = File:Francis I of Cleves, duke of Nevers.jpg
| caption = Francis I of Cleves, Duke of Nevers (by François Clouet)
| image_size = 150px
| birth_date = 2 September 1516
| death_date = {{death date and age|1561|2|13|1516|9|2|df=y}}
| noble family= La Marck
| father = Charles II, Count of Nevers
| mother = Marie d'Albret, Countess of Rethel
| spouse = Marguerite of Bourbon-La Marche
| issue = Francis II, Duke of Nevers
Henriette, Duchess of Nevers
James, Duke of Nevers
Catherine
Marie
}}

Francis I of Cleves, (2 September 1516 – 13 February 1561) was a commander in the French Royal Army and the first Duke of Nevers. He participated in the suppression of the Amboise conspiracy.

The only son of Charles II of Nevers (died in the Louvre in 1521) and Marie d'Albret, Countess of Rethel, Francis succeeded his father as Count of Nevers and Eu.{{sfn|Boltanski|2006|p=501}} In 1539 he became Duke of Nevers. When his mother died in 1549, he also inherited the title of Count of Rethel.

In 1538, Francis married Marguerite of Bourbon-La Marche (1516–1589), daughter of Charles de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme and Françoise of Alençon.{{sfn|Potter|1995|p=378}}

They had five children:

  • Francis II, Duke of Nevers (1540–1562), 2nd Duke; married Anne de Bourbon,{{sfn|Boltanski|2006|p=501}} daughter of Louis, Duke of Montpensier, no issue.
  • Henriette of Cleves (1542–1601); married Louis Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers,{{sfn|Boltanski|2006|p=501}} and became 4th Duchess of Nevers after the death of her brothers.
  • James, Duke of Nevers (1544–1564), 3rd Duke, no issue.{{sfn|Boltanski|2006|p=501}}
  • Catherine of Cleves (1548–1633); married Antoine III of Croy and Henry I, Duke of Guise.{{sfn|Boltanski|2006|p=501}}
  • Marie of Cleves (1553–1574); married Henri I de Bourbon, prince de Condé.{{sfn|Boltanski|2006|p=501}}

References

Sources

  • {{cite book |title=Les ducs de Nevers et l'État royal: genèse d'un compromis (ca 1550 - ca 1600) |first=Ariane |last=Boltanski |language=French |publisher=Librairie Droz |year=2006 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |title=A History of France, 1460–1560: The Emergence of a Nation State |first=David |last=Potter |editor-first=Maurice |editor-last=Keen |publisher=Macmillan |year=1995 |ref=harv}}
{{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of La Marck|2 September|1516|1 February|1561}}{{s-bef|before=Charles II|rows=2}}{{s-ttl|title=Count of Nevers|years=1539–1561}}{{s-aft|after=Francis II (1561–1562)
James (1562–1564)
Henriette of Cleves (1564–1601)|rows=2}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}

10 : Dukes of Nevers|1516 births|1561 deaths|House of La Marck|Counts of Rethel|16th-century French people|16th-century rulers in Europe|Counts of Nevers|Counts of Eu|16th-century peers of France

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