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词条 François Ripaud
释义

  1. Biography

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

{{Orphan|date=March 2014}}{{Infobox person
| name = François Fidèle Ripaud
| image = Fidele Ripaud de Montaudevert..jpg
| occupation = privateer
}}

François Fidèle Ripaud de Montaudevert (1755–1814) was a French privateer, notable for bringing a group of volunteers from Isle de France (Mauritius) to aid Tipu Sultan in his resistance against the British.

Biography

François Ripaud was born in Saffré, northwestern France, in a middle-class family. He enrolled as a sailor at aged 11, on the Le Palmier. In 1770, he reached Mauritius, where he married in 1784. He had two children.[1]

In 1797, he sailed from Mauritius to Mangalore and sought a meeting with Tipu Sultan, in which he promised to raise a large force in Mauritius for the Sultan. In 1798, Ripaud came back to Mauritius with two envoys from Tipu Sultan. Anne Joseph Hippolyte de Maurès, Governor-General of Île de France (Mauritius) made a proclamation, on 29 January 1798, seeking volunteers for an “expedition to travel to Mysore to assist Tipu in his resistance to British encroachment in south India”.[2] Approximately 100 men were recruited, and they left for Mangalore on the French frigate La Preneuse on 7 March 1798.

The French involvement provided Governor-General Richard Wellesley with the pretext to invade Mysore, which culminated in the death of Tipu in May 1799.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://cs.asm.free.fr/montaudevert.htm |title=dgdgf |publisher=Cs.asm.free.fr |date= |accessdate=2014-03-10}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?284803 |title=The Tyrant Diaries | Francois Gautier |publisher=Outlookindia.com |date= |accessdate=2014-03-10}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lib.mq.edu.au/digital/seringapatam/profiles/malartic.html |title=Seringapatam 1799: Malartic |publisher=Lib.mq.edu.au |date=2007-01-03 |accessdate=2014-03-10}}

Bibliography

  • À la mer, en guerre. Jean Feildel, 1965.
  • Ces Hommes de la Mer. Marcelle Lagesse, IPC Edition, {{ISBN|2-906761-06-0}}.
  • Voyages, aventures et combats, Chapter 14. Louis Garneray, Paris, Éditions Phébus, 1984 ; Rééd. Payot, 1991.
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ripaud, Francois}}

3 : 1755 births|1814 deaths|Privateers

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